Transverse humeral ligament

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Transverse humeral ligament
Gray327.png
Capsule of shoulder joint (distended). Anterior aspect. (Transverse humeral ligament labeled at center left.)
Details
From Greater tubercle
To Lesser tubercle
Identifiers
Latin ligamentum transversum humeri
TA98 A03.5.08.005
TA2 1771
FMA 38406
Anatomical terminology

The transverse humeral ligament (Brodie's ligament) forms a broad band bridging the lesser and greater tubercle of the humerus. [1] Its attachments are limited superior to the epiphysial line. By enclosing the canal of the bicipital groove (intertubercular groove), it functions to hold the long head of the biceps tendon within the bicipital groove.

Studies using MRIs, cadaver dissections, and histological analysis suggest that the transverse humeral ligament may not actually be a ligament, but simply a portion of the tendon of the supraspinatus muscle often mistaken for a separate ligament during dissections. [2]

References

PD-icon.svgThis article incorporates text in the public domain from page 319 of the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

  1. Hacking, Craig; Noronha, Paulo; Deng, Francis (27 February 2019). "Transverse humeral ligament". Radiopaedia.org. doi:10.53347/rID-66618 . Retrieved 1 May 2025.
  2. Shimizu, K; Tabira, Y; Harano, T; Iwanaga, J; Uchino, S; Kikuchi, K; Bubb, K; Raeburn, K; Tubbs, RS; Watanabe, K (27 December 2024). "The Transverse Humeral Ligament: An Anatomical Narrative Review". Clinical Anatomy. doi:10.1002/ca.24257. PMID   39726348.