Uapaca

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Uapaca
Uapaca kirkiana 1.jpg
Uapaca kirkiana
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Phyllanthaceae
Subfamily: Antidesmatoideae
Tribe: Uapaceae
Genus: Uapaca
Baill.
Type species
Uapaca thouarsii
Synonyms [2]
  • Canariastrum Engl.
  • GymnocarpusThouars ex Baill.
  • AapacaMetzdorff

Uapaca is a genus of plant, in the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1858. [3] [4] It is the only genus comprised in the tribe Uapaceae. The genus is native to Africa and Madagascar. [2] [5] [6] [7] Uapaca is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants. [8]

species [2]
  1. Uapaca acuminata - Nigeria, C Africa
  2. Uapaca ambanjensis - NW Madagascar
  3. Uapaca amplifolia - NW Madagascar
  4. Uapaca benguelensis - Zaïre, Angola
  5. Uapaca bojeri - Madagascar
  6. Uapaca densifolia - Madagascar
  7. Uapaca ferruginea - Madagascar
  8. Uapaca gossweileri - Zaïre, Angola
  9. Uapaca guineensis - W + C Africa
  10. Uapaca heudelotii - W + C Africa
  11. Uapaca katentaniensis - Katanga
  12. Uapaca kirkiana - E + C + S Africa
  13. Uapaca lissopyrena - C + S Africa
  14. Uapaca littoralis - E Madagascar
  15. Uapaca louvelii - E Madagascar
  16. Uapaca mole - W + C Africa
  17. Uapaca niangadoumae - Gabon
  18. Uapaca nitida - E + C + S Africa
  19. Uapaca pilosa - E + C Africa
  20. Uapaca pynaertii - W + C Africa
  21. Uapaca robynsii - Katanga, Zambia, Malawi
  22. Uapaca rufopilosa - Zaïre, Angola, Zambia
  23. Uapaca sansibarica - E + C + S Africa
  24. Uapaca staudtii - Nigeria, C Africa
  25. Uapaca thouarsii - E Madagascar
  26. Uapaca togoensis - W + C Africa
  27. Uapaca vanhouttei - Nigeria, C Africa
formerly included [2]

moved Drypetes

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Strophanthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1802. It is native primarily to tropical Africa, extending to South Africa, with a few species in Asia from southern India to New Guinea and southern China. The genus name is a compound of the Greek words στροφος (strophos) "twisted" and ανθοσ (anthos) "flower", in reference to the corolla lobes which, in some species - notably S. petersianus - resemble long twisted ribbons or threads and can reach a length of 30–35 cm. This trait, in addition to colouring involving combinations of bright pinks, purples and oranges, combine to make the flowers among the most ornamental in the plant kingdom.

Erythrococca is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae, first described in 1849. It is native to Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.

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  1. Mareyopsis longifolia(Pax) Pax & K.Hoffm. - Nigeria, Cameroon, Gabon, Equatorial Guinea, Congo-Brazzaville, Zaire
  2. Mareyopsis oligogynaBreteler - Gabon
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Chaetocarpus is a plant genus of the family Peraceae, formerly Euphorbiaceae, first described as a genus in 1854. Chaetocarpus species are trees or shrubs. They are native to the Americas, Africa, and Asia. Some species are endangered.

  1. Chaetocarpus acutifolius(Britton & P.Wilson) Borhidi – Sierra de Moa in Cuba
  2. Chaetocarpus africanusPax – C Africa
  3. Chaetocarpus castanocarpus(Roxb.) Thwaites – SE Asia, Yunnan, Assam, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka
  4. Chaetocarpus cordifolius(Urb.) Borhidi – Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica
  5. Chaetocarpus coriaceusThwaites – Sri Lanka
  6. Chaetocarpus cubensisFawc. & Rendle – Cuba
  7. Chaetocarpus echinocarpus (Baill.) Ducke – Bolivia, Brazil
  8. Chaetocarpus ferrugineusPhilcox – Sri Lanka
  9. Chaetocarpus gabonensisBreteler – Gabon
  10. Chaetocarpus globosus(Sw.) Fawc. & Rendle – Jamaica, Cuba, Dominican Rep.
  11. Chaetocarpus myrsinitesBaill. – Bolivia, Brazil
  12. Chaetocarpus parvifoliusBorhidi – Cuba
  13. Chaetocarpus pearceiRusby – Bolivia
  14. Chaetocarpus pubescens(Thwaites) Hook.f. – Sri Lanka
  15. Chaetocarpus rabarabaCapuron – Madagascar
  16. Chaetocarpus schomburgkianus(Kuntze) Pax & K.Hoffm. – Colombia, Venezuela, 3 Guianas, NW Brazil
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<i>Tetrorchidium</i> Genus of flowering plants

Tetrorchidium is a genus of flowering plants in the family Euphorbiaceae first described in 1841. It is native to tropical portions of Africa and the Western Hemisphere.

<i>Sclerocroton</i> Genus of flowering plants

Sclerocroton is a plant genus of the family Euphorbiaceae first described as a genus in 1845. There a total of 6 known species in this genus; 5 species in continental Africa and a single species in Madagascar.

  1. Sclerocroton carterianus(J.Léonard) Kruijt & Roebers - Liberia, Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone
  2. Sclerocroton cornutus(Pax) Kruijt & Roebers - C + SC Africa from Cameroon to Zimbabwe plus Ivory Coast
  3. Sclerocroton integerrimusHochst. - C + S Africa from Zaire to KawZulu-Natal, plus Guinea
  4. Sclerocroton melanostictus(Baill.) Kruijt & Roebers - Madagascar
  5. Sclerocroton oblongifolius(Müll.Arg.) Kruijt & Roebers - Zaire, Angola, Zambia, Zimbabwe
  6. Sclerocroton schmitzii(J.Léonard) Kruijt & Roebers - Zaire, Rwanda, Burundi, Zambia, Zimbabwe

Pentabrachion is a plant genus from the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1864. It contains only one known species, Pentabrachion reticulatum, native to tropical Africa.

Thecacoris is a genus of flowering plant belonging to the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1821. It is native to tropical Africa and Madagascar. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants, although it may rarely be monoecious.

Protomegabaria is a genus of flowering plant belonging to the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1911. It is native to western and central Africa. It is dioecious, with male and female flowers on separate plants.

  1. Protomegabaria macrophylla(Pax) Hutch. - Nigeria, Cameroon, Republic of the Congo, Gabon, Gulf of Guinea Islands
  2. Protomegabaria meiocarpaJ.Léonard - Gabon, Democratic Republic of the Congo
  3. Protomegabaria stapfiana(Beille) Hutch. - West Africa
<i>Bridelia</i> Genus of flowering plants

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<i>Pseudolachnostylis</i> Genus of flowering plants

Pseudolachnostylis is a genus of plants in the family Phyllanthaceae first described as a genus in 1899. It contains only one known species, Pseudolachnostylis maprouneifolia native to central and southern Africa. Its common name is kudu berry, though the term also applies for Cassine aethiopica. In Zimbabwe it is called mutsonzowa (Shona) or Umqobampunzi (Ndebele).

<i>Drypetes</i> Genus of flowering plants

Drypetes is a plant genus of the family Putranjivaceae, in the order Malpighiales.

Lingelsheimia is a plant genus in the families Phyllanthaceae, first described as a genus in 1909. It is native to central Africa and Madagascar.

  1. Lingelsheimia abbayesii(Leandri) Radcl.-Sm. - Madagascar
  2. Lingelsheimia ambigua(Leandri) Radcl.-Sm. - Madagascar
  3. Lingelsheimia fiherenensis(Leandri) Radcl.-Sm. - Madagascar
  4. Lingelsheimia frutescensPax - Gabon, Zaire
  5. Lingelsheimia manongarivensis(Leandri) G.L.Webster - Madagascar
  6. Lingelsheimia sylvestris(Radcl.-Sm.) Radcl.-Sm. - Tanzania

Magnistipula is a genus of plant in family Chrysobalanaceae described as a genus in 1905.

Mesanthemum is a genus of plants in the Eriocaulaceae, first described in 1856. It is native to tropical Africa and Madagascar.

  1. Mesanthemum africanumMoldenke - Mozambique, Zimbabwe
  2. Mesanthemum albidumLecomte - Guinea, Senegal, Sierra Leone
  3. Mesanthemum angustitepalumKimp - Zaïre
  4. Mesanthemum auratumLecomte - Guinea, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Guinea-Bissau
  5. Mesanthemum bennaeJacq.-Fél - Guinea
  6. Mesanthemum cupricolaKimp - Zaïre
  7. Mesanthemum glabrumKimp - Zaïre, Angola, Zambia
  8. Mesanthemum jaegeriJacq.-Fél - Ivory Coast, Sierra Leone, Nigeria, Cameroon, Congo-Brazzaville
  9. Mesanthemum pilosumKimp - Zaïre, Angola, Zambia, Malawi
  10. Mesanthemum prescottianum(Bong.) Körn. - Guinea, Ivory Coast, Liberia, Sierra Leone, Gabon
  11. Mesanthemum pubescens(Lam.) Körn. - Madagascar
  12. Mesanthemum radicans(Benth.) Körn. - widespread from Liberia east to Tanzania, south to Mozambique
  13. Mesanthemum reductumH.E.Hess - Congo-Brazzaville, Angola
  14. Mesanthemum rutenbergianumKörn. - Madagascar
  15. Mesanthemum variabileKimp - Zaïre, Zambia
<i>Landolphia</i> Genus of flowering plants

Landolphia is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae first described as a genus in 1806. They take the form of vines that scramble over host trees. Landolphia is native to tropical Africa.

Plagiocladus is a genus of the family Phyllanthaceae, first described as a genus in 1987. It contains only one known species, Plagiocladus diandrus, native to central Africa.

References

  1. lectotype designated by Airy Shaw, Kew Bull. 18: 271 (1965)
  2. 1 2 3 4 Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  3. Baillon, Henri Ernest. 1858. Étude générale du groupe des Euphorbiacées 595
  4. Tropicos, Uapaca Baill.
  5. McPherson, G. (2011). A review of Madagascan Uapaca (Euphorbiaceae s.l.). Adansonia , III, 33: 221-231.
  6. Breteler, F.J. (2012). Flore du Gabon 43: 1-107. Muséum National D'Histoire Naturelle, Paris.
  7. Breteler, F.J. (2013). Uapaca (Phyllanthaceae) in the Guineo-Congolian forest region: a synoptic revision. Plant ecology and evolution 146: 75-94.
  8. Hoffmann, Petra; Kathriarachchi, Hashendra; Wurdack, Kenneth J. (2006). "A Phylogenetic Classification of Phyllanthaceae (Malpighiales; Euphorbiaceae sensu lato)". Kew Bulletin. 61 (1): 37–53. JSTOR   20443245.