WDRV

Last updated

WDRV
WDRV theDrive97.1FM logo.png
Broadcast area Chicago metropolitan area
Frequency 97.1 MHz (HD Radio)
Branding97.1 The Drive
Programming
Format Classic rock
Subchannels HD2: "Deep Tracks" (Classic rock)
Ownership
Owner
WTMX, WTBC-FM, WWDV
History
First air date
July 9, 1955 (as WNIB) [1]
Former call signs
WNIB (1955–2001) [2]
Call sign meaning
"Drive"
Technical information [3]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID 49552
Class B
ERP
  • 8,300 watts (analog)
  • 297 watts (digital) [4]
HAAT 363 meters (1,191 ft)
Transmitter coordinates
41°53′6.1″N87°37′18.2″W / 41.885028°N 87.621722°W / 41.885028; -87.621722
Repeater(s) See § Signal note
Links
Public license information
Webcast Listen Live
Website wdrv.com

WDRV (97.1 FM, "The Drive") is a commercial radio station licensed to serve Chicago, Illinois. The station is owned by Hubbard Broadcasting and airs a classic rock format. Its studios were originally located in the John Hancock Center. [5] On May 11, 2018, WDRV moved into all new, state-of-the-art, digital studios in Chicago's Prudential Plaza. WDRV's antenna is located atop the Aon Center. [6] The station's programming is simulcast on sister station 96.9 WWDV in Zion, Illinois.

Contents

WDRV uses HD Radio and broadcasts a classic rock format branded as "Deep Tracks" on its HD2 subchannel. [7]

History

WNIB

Early history

WNIB was founded and built by Bill Florian. [1] [8] The call letters stood for Northern Illinois Broadcasting. [1] [8] The station began broadcasting on July 9, 1955, and had the slogan "Chicago's FM Voice of Variety." [1] It primarily broadcast jazz, show tunes, and easy listening music. [1]

Bill Gershon was among the first announcers. [1] Among the other announcers in the early years were Bill Plante, [8] who went on to become a fixture at CBS News, Marty Robinson and Don Tait, [9] [8] both of whom later worked for WFMT, and Ken Alexander, who later worked for WAIT 820, but later returned to WNIB. [10]

Programming and personalities

Gershon had the idea of playing classical music Sunday evenings and stated, "Classical music wasn't part of our programming at first, since most other FM stations aired lots of classical music, especially WFMT and WEFM. But I told Bill we should make use of the 12 records we had in the library. He said, 'All right. Just don't have any of that ivory-tower stuff here.'" [1] By early 1957 Gershon had left the station, but classical music's presence at the station was expanded, though Florian said that it was a tough sell. [1]

Sonia Atzeff, a graduate of Roosevelt University in Chicago, was hired as program director in 1958, and she steered WNIB's programming toward a classical music format. [1] [11] As a classical station, WNIB would later be branded "Classical 97". [12] [13] Sonia Atzeff and Bill Florian were married in 1967, and Sonia later became general manager of the station, a position she held until its sale in 2001. [8] [14] [15]

Ron Ray began as a part-time announcer on WNIB in 1968. [16] Working concurrently at 105.9 WXFM, Ray pre-recorded his announcements. [16] In 1977, Ray began working full-time at WNIB as program director. [16] Live classical hosts on WNIB over the years included Fred Heft, Jay Andres, Bruce Duffie, Carl Grapentine, Scott Thomas, and Obie Yadgar. [17] [18] [19] Miller Peters was the station's music director in its final years, and also served as a weekend host. [17] [18] [19] Syndicated programs included Adventures in Good Music with Karl Haas, which aired Mon–Fri at 7 p.m. [19]

While classical music was the station's primary focus, for a period, brokered ethnic and religious programming aired in some late night hours. [1] The brokered ethnic and religious programming were dropped in the 1980s. [20]

Florian, a jazz aficionado, also hired Dick Buckley as a DJ for the station's jazz programming. [1] [21] Neil Tesser also hosted a jazz program on WNIB from 1974 to 1976. [22] [23] Blues hosts included Mr. A. and Big Bill Collins. [24]

Those Were the Days, a four-hour old-time radio program hosted by Chuck Schaden, aired on WNIB Saturdays from September 6, 1975, until February 10, 2001. [9] Dick Lawrence hosted The Dick Lawrence Review, a weekly program on WNIB that featured nostalgic commentary and readings, along with vintage music. [25] [26]

Facilities

WNIB's studios and transmitter were originally located at the Midwest Hotel, at Hamlin and Madison in West Garfield Park. [1] [27] Subsequent studio locations for WNIB included 108 N. State St., Riverside Plaza, 25 E. Chestnut St., 12 East Delaware Place, and finally 1140 W. Erie. [27] [18] In 1968, the station's transmitter was moved to the Civic Opera Building. [27] In 1976, WNIB's antenna and transmitter were relocated to the top of the Standard Oil Building. [27]

In 1983, the Florians purchased 96.9 WKZN in Zion, Illinois, for $1 million. [1] The station's call sign was changed to WNIZ, and it began simulcasting the programming of WNIB. [1] [20] The following year, WNIB's ERP was increased from 850 watts to 8,400 watts. [27] [28] [29] Its ratings grew significantly in the following years, and by the late 1980s it began to surpass 98.7 WFMT. [1] [20]

Further history

In 1969, WNIB began publishing a monthly program guide which listed all the music being played each day on the station. [30] [31] The inclusion of the label and record number enabled listeners to purchase things they enjoyed hearing, and the subscription price helped keep the station going during the leaner times. The covers at first had details of well-known artworks, and later had original sketches and caricatures by Richard Kimmel and Robert Kameczura. [31]

When 99.5 WEFM was sold and abandoned its longtime classical music format in 1978, a portion of its classical music library was donated to WNIB as part of the settlement to permit the station's sale. [32]

WNIB was also famous for having dogs and cats in residence, which were audible at times during announcements. [17] [1] [8] The animals were featured in local media, and listeners seemed to enjoy knowing that they were there. [17] [1] [8]

In 1999, the media brokerage team of Bob Heymann and Jack Minkow began serious discussions with Bill and Sonia Florian regarding the possible value of WNIB (and WNIZ) in a sale to another Chicago radio station owner. After much deliberation, in 2000 the Florians listed the stations with Heymann and Minkow. There was significant interest from a number of broadcasters with Bonneville International in November 2000 ultimately making the best offer of $165,000,000 cash for the FM licenses, the WNIB transmitter lease at the Standard Oil Building, the studio lease for WNIZ in Zion, Illinois, and the WNIZ transmitter site and tower in Pleasant Prairie, Wisconsin. [1] [33] With the proceeds of the sale, the Florians established the NIB Foundation, which awarded grants to music, dance, environmental, and animal rights causes. [8] [34]

After the completion of a final program on February 11, the station was turned off. [35] The following day, new owners took the air with a different format. [35]

Bill Florian died on December 7, 2016, of lung cancer at the age of 84. [36] [8]

WDRV

On February 12, 2001, 97.1 began to stunt with all day sets from artists such as Barbra Streisand, Garth Brooks, the Beach Boys, Madonna, Pink Floyd, and the Beatles, while its simulcast partner 96.9 WNIZ began simulcasting 101.9 WTMX. [37] [38] [39] On March 15, 2001, the call sign was changed to WDRV, and the station adopted a classic hits format as "The Drive". [40] [41] In 2003, 96.9 in Zion began simulcasting WDRV, and its call sign was changed to WWDV. [42]

Over the years, The Drive's format evolved into a broad-based classic rock format. [43]

Bonneville announced the sale of WDRV and 16 other stations, to Hubbard Broadcasting on January 19, 2011. [44] The sale was completed on April 29, 2011. [45]

On June 27, 2011, WDRV celebrated its 10th anniversary by organizing a free-entrance concert at the Rosemont Theatre by America and headliner Jethro Tull. [46]

Online streaming of the "Deep Tracks" programming broadcast on WDRV's HD2 subchannel was discontinued in October 2013, due to its popularity. [7] The high amount of traffic to the site made the stream too expensive to maintain, considering the cost of the service, royalty payments and lack of commercials to offset costs.

The station celebrated its 15th anniversary on Friday, May 20, 2016, with a concert at the Rosemont Theater featuring Boston and Jefferson Starship. [47]

WDRV features The Sherman & Tingle Show (Brian Sherman and Steve Tingle which debuted the morning of October 31, 2016. [48]

On March 10, 2018, WDRV became Chicago's only classic rock station when former rival WLUP-FM was sold to Educational Media Foundation and became an affiliate of EMF's Christian AC network K-Love. [49]

Signal note

WDRV is short-spaced to sister station WWDV (licensed to serve Zion, Illinois) as they operate on adjacent channels and the cities they are licensed to serve are only 40 miles apart. [50] The minimum distance between two Class B FM radio stations operating on adjacent channels according to current FCC rules is 105 miles. [51] Both stations use directional antennas to reduce their signals toward each other. [6] [52]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WWDV</span> Classic rock radio station in Zion, Illinois

WWDV is a radio station in Zion, Illinois, known as "The Drive". The station is currently owned by Hubbard Broadcasting, and is a full-time simulcast of Chicago-licensed WDRV (97.1 MHz), serving the Kenosha, Wisconsin–Waukegan, Illinois, area. "The Drive" programs a broad-based classic rock format.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WTMX</span> Radio station in Skokie, Illinois, United States

WTMX is a hot AC radio station in Chicago, Illinois. Licensed to Skokie, it is owned by Hubbard Broadcasting. WTMX has its studios located at One Prudential Plaza and its transmitter co-located atop Willis Tower.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WCKL (FM)</span> K-Love radio station in Chicago

WCKL is a non-commercial FM radio station licensed to Chicago, Illinois, featuring a Christian contemporary format via the K-Love network. Owned and operated by Educational Media Foundation (EMF), WCKL serves the Chicago metro area with a transmitter located atop the John Hancock Center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WLIT-FM</span> Soft adult contemporary radio station in Chicago

WLIT-FM is a radio station in Chicago, Illinois. Owned by iHeartMedia, it broadcasts a soft adult contemporary format. Its studios are located at the Illinois Center complex in the Chicago Loop, while the station transmitter is on top of the Willis Tower.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WBMX</span> Classic hip hop radio station in Chicago

WBMX is a commercial radio station in Chicago, Illinois, serving the Chicago metropolitan area and Northwest Indiana. The station is owned by Audacy, Inc. and airs a classic hip hop radio format.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WXRT</span> Adult album alternative radio station in Chicago

WXRT, also known as XRT and 93-XRT is an adult album alternative radio station in Chicago, Illinois. The station is owned by Audacy, Inc.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WGCI-FM</span> Urban contemporary radio station in Chicago

WGCI-FM is an urban contemporary radio station that is licensed to Chicago, Illinois, serving the Chicago metropolitan area and Northwest Indiana. It is owned and operated by iHeartMedia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WKSC-FM</span> Contemporary hit radio station in Chicago

WKSC-FM – branded "103.5 Kiss FM" – is a commercial Top 40/CHR radio station licensed to Chicago, Illinois. Owned by iHeartMedia, its studios are located at the Illinois Center complex on Michigan Avenue in Downtown Chicago, and its transmitter is located at Willis Tower. WKSC is the flagship station of the syndicated morning show The Fred Show.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WKQX</span> Alternative rock radio station in Chicago

WKQX is a commercial radio station licensed to Chicago, Illinois, featuring an alternative rock format known as "Q101". Owned by Cumulus Media, the station serves the Chicago metropolitan area. WKQX's studios are located in the NBC Tower, while the station transmits from atop the John Hancock Center. In addition to a standard analog transmission, WKQX broadcasts over two HD Radio channels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WCFS-FM</span> All-news radio station in Elmwood Park–Chicago, Illinois

WCFS-FM – branded Newsradio 105.9 WBBM – is a commercial all-news radio station licensed to the Chicago suburb of Elmwood Park, Illinois. Owned by Audacy, Inc., the station services the Chicago metropolitan area, operating as a full-time simulcast of WBBM.

WAIT was an AM radio station licensed to Crystal Lake, Illinois, and serving the Chicago metropolitan area. It was licensed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) as a Class D station and broadcast only during daytime hours, signing off at sunset to protect KOA in Denver, the clear-channel station on 850 kHz.

WERV-FM is a commercial radio station, licensed to Aurora, Illinois, and serving the western suburbs of Chicago. It is owned by Alpha Media, through licensee Alpha Media Licensee LLC. WERV-FM has a classic alternative radio format.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KGMZ-FM</span> Sports radio station in San Francisco

KGMZ-FM is a sports radio station licensed to San Francisco, California, and serving the San Francisco Bay Area. The station is owned by Audacy, Inc., and broadcasts from studios on Battery Street in the North Beach section of San Francisco. KGMZ-FM serves as the flagship station for the Golden State Warriors basketball team. The station also broadcasts games of the Bay Area Panthers indoor football team.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WAWY</span> Air 1 radio station in Dundee, Illinois

WAWY is a non-commercial FM radio station licensed to Dundee, Illinois, and serving the Northwest suburbs of Chicago. The station is owned by the Educational Media Foundation, and carries its "Air1" contemporary worship music network. The station is listener-supported and seeks donations on the air.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WSSR</span> Hot adult contemporary radio station in Joliet, Illinois

WSSR is a radio station broadcasting a hot adult contemporary format. Licensed to Joliet, Illinois, United States, it serves South and West Suburban Chicago. The station is owned by Alpha Media, through licensee Alpha Media Licensee LLC. WSSR's studios are located in Crest Hill, and its transmitter is in Homer Glen, Illinois. Using the slogan Star 96-7, the station features a playlist of new pop and pop-rock artists, 2000s and 1990s music.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WZSR</span> Radio station in Woodstock, Illinois

WZSR is a radio station broadcasting a hot adult contemporary format. Licensed to Woodstock, Illinois, United States, it serves Chicago's northwest suburbs. The station is currently owned by Alpha Media. The station's studios are located behind McHenry County College in Crystal Lake.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WWHN</span> Radio station in Joliet–Irondale–Chicago, Illinois

WWHN is a radio station licensed in Joliet, Illinois, serving the Chicago metropolitan area with an urban adult contemporary format. It operates on AM frequency 1510 kHz and is under ownership of Hawkins Broadcasting Company. Because it shares the same frequency as "clear channel" station WLAC in Nashville, Tennessee, WWHN operates during daytime hours only.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WPJX</span> Radio station in Zion, Illinois

WPJX is a radio station, licensed to Zion, Illinois, that airs a heavy metal format. The station is owned by Polnet Communications, who also owns WKTA Evanston, WNVR Vernon Hills, and WEEF Highland Park-Deerfield. The station transmits with a directional 250 watts of power from 3 towers located on the corner of Delany Road and 21st Street near Wadsworth, Illinois. The station's daytime signal serves northern Lake County, Illinois and Kenosha County, Wisconsin. WPJX was licensed to operate during daytime hours only until May 2009 when it began broadcasting 24 hours a day with a power of 250 watts daytime and 2 watts nighttime.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WFMT</span> Classical music radio station in Chicago

WFMT is a commercial FM radio station in Chicago, Illinois, featuring a classical music radio format. It is managed by Window to the World Communications, Inc., owner of WTTW, Chicago's Public Broadcasting Service (PBS) member station. WFMT seeks donations on the air and on its website. The studios and offices are on North Saint Louis Avenue in Chicago.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WTBC-FM</span> Radio station in Chicago, Illinois

WTBC-FM is a radio station licensed to Chicago, Illinois, with a music format focused on a "gold" format of contemporary hit radio music from between 1990 and 2015. The station is currently owned by Hubbard Broadcasting, Its studios are located at One Prudential Plaza, with transmitter facilities atop the John Hancock Center downtown.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Shen, Ted. "Battle Stations", Chicago Reader . March 11, 1999. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
  2. "Call Sign History (WDRV)". fcc.gov. Federal Communications Commission . Retrieved July 9, 2017.
  3. "Facility Technical Data for WDRV". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  4. "FCC 335-FM Digital Notification [WDRV]". fcc.gov. Federal Communications Commission. October 21, 2015. Retrieved July 3, 2019.
  5. "Longtime Chicago Radio Engineer Keith Warner Passes Away". Chicagoland Radio and Media. May 25, 2016. Retrieved July 9, 2017.
  6. 1 2 "FM Query Results for WDRV". fcc.gov. Federal Communications Commission . Retrieved July 8, 2017.
  7. 1 2 "WDRV-FM's 'Deep Tracks' Stream Gets Deep Sixed". Chicagoland Radio and Media. October 16, 2013. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Goldsborough, Bob. "Bill Florian, founder of classical radio station WNIB, dies at 84", Chicago Tribune . December 18, 2016. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
  9. 1 2 TWTD Archive — July 8, 1995, Speaking of Radio. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
  10. "Ken Alexander's Radio Recollections", Nostalgia Digest. bruceduffie.com. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  11. 1959 Broadcasting Yearbook , Broadcasting, 1959. p. B-143. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  12. Chicagoland Radio Waves , MediaTies. Summer 1988/Spring-Summer 1989. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  13. "Your Classical Companion". WNIB. Archived from the original on August 19, 2000. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  14. Broadcasting Yearbook 1979 , Broadcasting, 1979. p. C-64. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  15. "Soothing sounds go silent", The Times of Northwest Indiana . February 11, 2001. Retrieved February 17, 2019.
  16. 1 2 3 Grier, Lita. "Remembering Ron Ray", WNIB Program Guide. bruceduffie.com. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  17. 1 2 3 4 Mahany, Barbara. "This Is About a Wild and Crazy Man + His Wife + Their 'Mom and Pop' Radio Station Which Became 1 in Classical Music in the Chicago Area", Chicago Tribune . June 23, 1997. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  18. 1 2 3 Jacobs, Jodie. "He's a Broadcasting Classic", Chicago Tribune . January 3, 1999. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  19. 1 2 3 "WNIB FM 97.1", Radio Chicago. p. 58. Winter 1991. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  20. 1 2 3 Haynes, V. Dion. "Station WNIB Making Waves With a Classical Success Story", Chicago Tribune . July 25, 1986. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  21. Biro, Nick. "Dealers Swing With Jazz", Billboard . April 28, 1962. p. 12. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  22. "Neil Tesser, WFMT Radio Network. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  23. Duston, Anne. "Awards to Three For Contributing to Chicago Jazz", Billboard . December 26, 1974. p. 3. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  24. Seigenthaler, Katherine. "Classic Sounds in the Wee Hours", Chicago Tribune . July 25, 1989. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  25. Chicago Radio Guide . Vol. 1, No. 1. May 1985. p. 54. Retrieved January 17, 2019.
  26. Heise, Kenan. "Dick Lawrence, 66; Was Host of WNIB Weekly Radio Show", Chicago Tribune . March 31, 1992. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  27. 1 2 3 4 5 History Cards for WDRV, fcc.gov. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  28. Public Notice Comment – BPH-19831109AI, fcc.gov. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  29. Public Notice Comment – BLH-19840515CP, fcc.gov. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  30. Marsh, Robert C. "FM Scene Information Guide", Chicago Sun-Times . March 30, 1969. Section 3, Page 5. bruceduffie.com. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  31. 1 2 WNIB Program Guide, bruceduffie.com. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  32. Brenner, Daniel L. "Government Regulation of Radio Program Format Changes", University of Pennsylvania Law Review . Volume 127. 1978. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  33. Von Rhein, John. "R.I.P. WNIB", Chicago Tribune . December 10, 2000. Retrieved February 18, 2019.
  34. Feder, Robert. "Robservations: Bill Kurtis lends voice to WGN Radio", RobertFeder.com. December 12, 2016. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  35. 1 2 Delacoma, Wynne. "Classical station bows out with class", Chicago Sun-Times . kcstudio.com. February 13, 2001. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  36. Feder, Robert. "Robservations: Bill Kurtis lends voice to WGN Radio", www.robertfeder.com, December 12, 2016. Retrieved February 19, 2019.
  37. "Chicago Media Headlines - February". DJHeadlines.com. February 2001. Archived from the original on December 20, 2004. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  38. "Chicago Media Headlines - March". DJHeadlines.com. March 2001. Archived from the original on October 16, 2009. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  39. "Street Talk", Radio & Records . February 16, 2001. p. 30. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  40. Kening, Dan (March 15, 2001). "Former Wnib Debuts Rock And Pop Oldies Format As 'The Drive'". Chicago Tribune . Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  41. "Bonneville Goes for a Drive in Chicago", Radio & Records . March 23, 2001. p. 3. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  42. "FM News", VHF-UHF Digest. February 2003. Retrieved February 24, 2019.
  43. "10 Questions with ... Bob Stroud", All Access Music Group. April 17, 2018. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  44. "$505M sale: Bonneville sells Chicago, D.C., St. Louis and Cincinnati to Hubbard". Radio-Info.com. January 19, 2011. Archived from the original on January 21, 2011. Retrieved January 19, 2011.
  45. "Hubbard deal to purchase Bonneville stations closes". Radio Ink . May 2, 2011. Archived from the original on March 12, 2012. Retrieved May 2, 2011.
  46. "The Drive Hosts Free 10th Anniversary Concert". Chicagoland Radio and Media. May 12, 2011. Retrieved July 9, 2017.
  47. Argyrakis, Andy (May 20, 2016). "Legends Boston and Jefferson Starship, local favs Backdated rock The Drive's milestone bash". Chicago Concert Reviews. Retrieved July 9, 2017.
  48. "Robservations: Wait till Sherman & Tingle meet Eric & Kathy". robertfeder.com. October 6, 2016. Retrieved November 11, 2017.
  49. Venta, Lance. "Educational Media Foundation Acquires 97.9 WLUP Chicago", Radio Insight. March 10, 2018. Retrieved February 20, 2019.
  50. "How Far is it Between Zion, IL, United States and Chicago, IL, United States". Free Map Tools. Retrieved July 8, 2017.
  51. "Minimum distance separation between stations. 47 CFR 73.207 (1)" (PDF). Retrieved July 8, 2017.
  52. "FM Query Results for WWDV". fcc.gov. Federal Communications Commission . Retrieved July 8, 2017.