WNYB

Last updated

WNYB
City Jamestown, New York
Channels
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
History
First air date
September 25, 1988(35 years ago) (1988-09-25)
Former call signs
  • WNOD (1987–1988)
  • WTJA (1988–1996)
Former channel number(s)
  • Analog: 26 (UHF, 1988–1991, 1997–2009)
  • Digital: 27 (UHF, 2004–2009), 26 (UHF, 2009–2019)
Call sign meaning
New York Buffalo (carried over calls from Channel 49)
Technical information [1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID 30303
ERP 4 kW
HAAT 463 m (1,519 ft)
Transmitter coordinates 42°23′36″N79°13′43″W / 42.39333°N 79.22861°W / 42.39333; -79.22861
Translator(s) see § Translators
Links
Public license information
Website www.tct.tv
Predecessor station
WNYP
  • Jamestown, New York
  • United States
City Jamestown, New York
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
WKSN, WKSN-FM
History
First air date
November 27, 1967(56 years ago) (1967-11-27) [2]
Last air date
1969;55 years ago (1969)
Former channel number(s)
Analog: 26 (UHF, 1967–1969)
Technical information
ERP 692 kW [2]
HAAT 690 ft (210 m) [2]
Transmitter coordinates 42°5′6″N79°17′23″W / 42.08500°N 79.28972°W / 42.08500; -79.28972 (WNYP) [2]

WNYB (channel 26) is a religious television station licensed to Jamestown, New York, United States, serving the Buffalo area as an owned-and-operated station of Tri-State Christian Television (TCT). Its transmitter is located on Center Road in Arkwright. WNYB maintained studios on Big Tree Road in Orchard Park until TCT ended local operations in June 2018.

Contents

WNYB operates a digital replacement translator on channel 27 to cover Buffalo proper. The station is also relayed on low-power translator WNIB-LD (channel 42) in Rochester.

History

CTV invades America

The first license for channel 26 in Jamestown was granted to WNYP in 1966. The station's majority shareholder was Lowell W. "Bud" Paxson, who at the time owned Jamestown's WKSN radio and later co-founded the Home Shopping Network (HSN). [3] It was the first American television station to affiliate with a Canadian network, signing a deal with CTV. Since the station could not afford a direct feed, station engineers switched to and from the signal of CTV's flagship CFTO-TV (channel 9) in Toronto whenever network programming was airing. WNYP was Paxson's first venture into television.

WNYP quickly became notorious, almost legendary among Western New York's broadcast community for gaffes and programming mishaps. For instance, the station showed the same episode of The Aquanauts several times, every day at the same time, over a two-week period. Also, the equipment used to pick up the off-air signal from CFTO would sometimes relay the video from another station broadcasting on VHF channel 9 instead (such as ABC affiliate WNYS-TV in Syracuse or CBS affiliate WWTV in Cadillac, Michigan) due to tropospheric propagation overwhelming CFTO's signal. Often, when CFTO programming actually was being rebroadcast, the station switcher failed to drop CFTO's identification to display the WNYP callsign, which was considered a violation of Federal Communications Commission (FCC) rules. Inexplicably, the audio line from a Jamestown radio station could sometimes be heard in the background when CTV programming was airing. Paxson also earned significant animus for airing programming from CHCH-TV (channel 11) and CBC Television's CBLT (channel 5) without permission; although it had been legal to broadcast foreign programming in the United States without permission as a result of laws passed during World War II, the programs' copyright owners took legal action against WNYP. [4]

Since CTV, then as now, relies largely on American programming, Buffalo's "Big 3" U.S. network affiliates—WBEN-TV (channel 4, now WIVB-TV); WGR-TV (channel 2, now WGRZ); and WKBW-TV (channel 7)—threatened legal action in early 1969. Faced with the loss of its primary source of programming, WNYP cut back its local newscasts, laid off staff, and briefly attempted to use a prototype of what would become HSN's on-air product sales strategy to stay afloat. It briefly started to identify as WJTV, but quickly reverted to WNYP because a station in Jackson, Mississippi, already had those call letters. The death knell for the station sounded with the announcement that WUTV would sign on from Buffalo in 1970. Buffalo was not big enough at the time to support two independent stations, so Paxson opted to take the station off the air. (Paxson later started the Pax TV network, now known as Ion, which broadcasts on WPXJ-TV (channel 51) in the market; coincidentally, Pax/Ion has also imported much of its programming from CTV over the course of its history.)

Later incarnations

After going dark, the station's equipment was sold to Elmira ABC affiliate WENY-TV (channel 36), who used much of it to aid in its launch. The channel 26 allocation was used for much of the 1970s and 1980s by a low-power experimental Appalachian Television Service "translator" relay station (W26AA) of WNED-TV from Buffalo, operated by the regional Board of Cooperative Educational Services, which was able to originate local programming from studios in Fredonia. Channel 26 is the last remaining survivor of WNED-TV's once massive translator network that had several repeaters scattered throughout the Southern Tier of Western New York; all of the others were shut down by 2012.

A new license was re-issued to a new group years later, and channel 26 signed on again on September 24, 1988, under the new call letters WTJA. Part of the station's programming lineup duplicated those on the Buffalo stations. Much of the programming consisted of public domain material, and the station was virtually ignored by local advertisers. Buffalo-area cable providers refused to carry the station because its signal was barely acceptable even under the best conditions: the "Grade B" signal coverage barely reached the southern Buffalo suburbs, and the station once again went dark in 1991.

TCT arrives

Grant Broadcasting purchased the license in 1995. Rather than immediately putting the station back on the air, Grant negotiated with Marion, Illinois–based Tri-State Christian Television, owner of WNYB (channel 49), for the channel 49 license, in exchange for the channel 26 license, cash and a new broadcasting facility. With a new, more powerful transmitter and a tall transmission tower in one of the highest hills of western New York State, channel 26 would change from having a very poor signal to one of the largest coverage areas in the Northeastern U.S., viewable from Erie, Pennsylvania, to the southwest suburbs of Toronto. Tri-State accepted and on January 10, 1997, it took over the channel 26 license, moving its religious programming and the WNYB call letters to the new channel (Grant in turn took over channel 49, which became WB affiliate WNYO-TV; it became a MyNetworkTV affiliate in 2006 when The WB merged with UPN to form CW).

End of local operations

In June 2018, after more than 21 years, TCT announced it had ceased local programming and was placing its former studios on Big Tree Road in Orchard Park up for sale. The change came with the elimination of the FCC's Main Studio Rule earlier in the year and a decision by TCT to consolidate all programming operations at the network's headquarters in Marion, Illinois. [5]

Technical information

Subchannels

The station's signal is multiplexed:

Subchannels of WNYB [6]
Channel Res. Aspect Short nameProgramming
26.1 1080i 16:9 WNYB HD TCT
26.2 480i SBN Sonlife
26.3 4:3 GetTV Get
26.516:9ShopLC Shop LC
26.6INFO CH Infomercials
Subchannels of WNIB-LD [7]
Channel Res. Aspect Short nameProgramming
42.1 1080i 16:9 TCT HD TCT
42.2 480i SBN Sonlife
42.3 4:3 .3 SOON[Blank]
42.5Shop LC Shop LC

Analog-to-digital conversion

WNYB discontinued regular programming on its analog signal, over UHF channel 26, in early May 2009. The station's digital signal relocated from its pre-transition UHF channel 27 to channel 26. [8] The station switched to low VHF channel 5 on August 2, 2019, as part of the FCC's spectrum incentive auction. [9]

Translators

CallsignCity of licenseChannel ERP HAAT Facility ID Transmitter coordinates
WNYB (DRT) Buffalo 27 (UHF)10 kW240.6 m (789 ft)30303 43°1′48.2″N78°55′14.1″W / 43.030056°N 78.920583°W / 43.030056; -78.920583 (WNYB (DRT))
WNIB-LD Rochester 11 (VHF)3 kW59.7 m (196 ft)67785 43°15′47.3″N77°39′34.7″W / 43.263139°N 77.659639°W / 43.263139; -77.659639 (WNIB-LD)

Former translator

WNYB was previously relayed on Class A station WBNF-CD (channel 15) in Buffalo; in 2023, this station switched to Spanish-language religious programming.

Related Research Articles

WPXN-TV is a television station in New York City, serving as the local Ion Television outlet. Owned and operated by the Ion Media subsidiary of the E. W. Scripps Company, the station maintains offices on Seventh Avenue in Midtown Manhattan and transmits from atop One World Trade Center.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WUTV</span> Fox affiliate in Buffalo, New York

WUTV is a television station in Buffalo, New York, United States, affiliated with the Fox network. It is owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group alongside MyNetworkTV affiliate WNYO-TV. The two stations share studios on Hertel Avenue near Military Road in Buffalo; WUTV's transmitter is located on Whitehaven Road in Grand Island, New York, behind its former main studio building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WNYO-TV</span> MyNetworkTV affiliate in Buffalo, New York

WNYO-TV is a television station in Buffalo, New York, United States, affiliated with MyNetworkTV. It is owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group alongside Fox affiliate WUTV. The two stations share studios on Hertel Avenue near Military Road in Buffalo; WNYO-TV's transmitter is located on Whitehaven Road in Grand Island, New York.

WRBU is a television station licensed to East St. Louis, Illinois, United States, broadcasting the Ion Television network to the St. Louis, Missouri area. Owned and operated by the Ion Media subsidiary of the E. W. Scripps Company, the station has offices on Richardson Road in Arnold, Missouri, and its transmitter is located near Missouri Route 21 and East Four Ridge Road in House Springs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KVRR</span> Fox affiliate in Fargo, North Dakota

KVRR is a television station in Fargo, North Dakota, United States, affiliated with the Fox network. Owned by Coastal Television Broadcasting Company, the station maintains studios on South 40th Street and South 9th Avenue in Fargo, and its transmitter is located near Tansem, Minnesota. KVRR also handles master control and some internal operations for sister station and fellow Fox affiliate KQDS-TV in Duluth, Minnesota.

WTLJ is a religious television station licensed to Muskegon, Michigan, United States, serving West Michigan as an owned-and-operated station of Tri-State Christian Television (TCT). The station's transmitter is located in Allendale Charter Township in Ottawa County, just southwest of Grand Valley State University. Its signal is relayed on translator station WJGP-LD in Kalamazoo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WNLO (TV)</span> CW TV station in Buffalo, New York

WNLO is a television station in Buffalo, New York, United States, serving as the local outlet for The CW Television Network. It is owned and operated by network majority owner Nexstar Media Group alongside CBS affiliate WIVB-TV. WNLO and WIVB-TV share studios on Elmwood Avenue in North Buffalo; through a channel sharing agreement, the two stations transmit using WNLO's spectrum from a tower in Colden, New York.

WLXI is a television station licensed to Greensboro, North Carolina, United States, owned and operated by and broadcasting Tri-State Christian Television (TCT). WLXI shares a transmitter on Sauratown Mountain with WUNL-TV; the signal reaches the entire Piedmont Triad area. Programs are fed to the transmitter from the TCT studio center in Marion, Illinois; WLXI maintained studios on Patterson Street in Greensboro until TCT ended local operations nationally in June 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WVEN-TV</span> Univision TV station in Melbourne, Florida

WVEN-TV is a television station licensed to Melbourne, Florida, United States, serving as the Orlando area outlet for the Spanish-language network Univision. It is owned and operated by TelevisaUnivision alongside low-power, Class A UniMás station WRCF-CD. The two stations share studios on Douglas Avenue in Altamonte Springs; WVEN-TV's transmitter is located in unincorporated Bithlo, Florida.

WPXJ-TV is a television station licensed to Batavia, New York, United States, serving the Buffalo area as an affiliate of Ion Television. Owned by Inyo Broadcast Holdings, the station maintains offices on Exchange Street in Buffalo, and its transmitter is located in Cowlesville, New York.

KLUZ-TV is a television station in Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, broadcasting the Spanish-language Univision network to most of the state. It is owned by TelevisaUnivision, which maintains a local marketing agreement (LMA) with Entravision Communications, owner of UniMás affiliate KTFQ-TV, for the provision of certain services. The two stations share studios on Broadbent Parkway in northeastern Albuquerque; KLUZ-TV's transmitter is located in Rio Rancho.

WNED-TV is a PBS member television station in Buffalo, New York, United States. It is owned by the Western New York Public Broadcasting Association alongside NPR member WBFO and classical music radio station WNED-FM (94.5). The three stations share studios in Horizons Plaza at 140 Lower Terrace in downtown Buffalo; WNED-TV's transmitter is located in Grand Island, New York.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tri-State Christian Television</span> American religious broadcast network

Tri-State Christian Television, Inc., doing business as TCT Network and TCT Ministries, is a religious television network in the United States. The network was founded in May 1977 by spouses Garth and Tina Coonce.

WINM is a religious television station licensed to Angola, Indiana, United States, serving the Fort Wayne area as owned-and-operated station of Tri-State Christian Television (TCT). The station's transmitter is located in unincorporated Williams County, Ohio, near the Indiana state line, midway between Butler, Indiana, and Edgerton, Ohio. Though most of the city proper is adequately covered by the main signal, WINM's signal is relayed in Fort Wayne on digital translator WEIJ-LD.

WRAY-TV is a religious television station licensed to Wake Forest, North Carolina, United States, serving the Research Triangle region as an owned-and-operated station of Tri-State Christian Television (TCT). The station's transmitter is located on Terrells Mountain near Chapel Hill. WRAY-TV maintained studios on Expressway Drive in Wilson until TCT ended local operations in June 2018.

WRLM is a religious television station licensed to Canton, Ohio, United States, serving the Cleveland–Akron television market. The station is owned and operated by Tri-State Christian Television (TCT). Through a channel sharing agreement with PBS member station WEAO, the two stations transmit using WEAO's spectrum from an antenna in Copley, Ohio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KTFF-DT</span> Television station in California, United States

KTFF-DT is a television station licensed to Porterville, California, United States, broadcasting the Spanish-language UniMás network to the Fresno area. It is owned and operated by TelevisaUnivision alongside Hanford-licensed Univision outlet KFTV-DT. The two stations share studios on Univision Plaza near the corner of North Palm and West Herndon avenues in northwestern Fresno; KTFF's transmitter is located on Blue Ridge in rural northwestern Tulare County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">WJFB</span> MeTV affiliate in Lebanon, Tennessee

WJFB is a television station licensed to Lebanon, Tennessee, United States, broadcasting the classic television network MeTV to the Nashville area. Owned and operated by Weigel Broadcasting, the station maintains transmitter facilities in Whites Creek, Tennessee, just off I-24 and Old Hickory Boulevard.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">KNDB</span> TV station in Bismarck, North Dakota, U.S.

KNDB is a television station in Bismarck, North Dakota, United States. Owned by BEK Sports Network, Inc., a subsidiary of BEK Communications Cooperative, it is affiliated with multiple networks on various digital subchannels, with Heroes & Icons and BEK Prime on its main channel. KNDB's studios are located on East Interstate Avenue in Bismarck, and its transmitter is located near St. Anthony, North Dakota.

References

  1. "Facility Technical Data for WNYB". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Television & Cable Factbook Stations Volume 1968–69 Edition. 1988. p. 473-b.
  3. "1968 Broadcasting Yearbook" (PDF). Broadcasting Publications, accessed via davidgleason.com/americanradiohistory.com. 1968. p. A-38. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 6, 2011. Retrieved September 24, 2009.
  4. Fybush, Scott (January 12, 2015). Salary Controversy Ousts Public TV Exec. NorthEast Radio Watch. Retrieved January 12, 2015. Fybush placed a free copy of this column on his Facebook account.
  5. "WNYB-TV ends local productions, station site is for sale". The Buffalo News . July 2, 2018. Retrieved July 2, 2018.
  6. "RabbitEars.Info". www.rabbitears.info. Retrieved December 29, 2023.
  7. "Digital TV Market Listing for WNIB-LD". rabbitears.info. Retrieved December 14, 2022.
  8. "DTV Tentative Channel Designations for the First and Second Rounds" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on August 29, 2013. Retrieved March 24, 2012.
  9. "FCC Broadcast Television Spectrum Incentive Auction. Winning Bids" (PDF). fcc.gov. Retrieved December 29, 2023.