Wano language

Last updated
Wano
Region Central Papua
Ethnicity Wano people  [ id ]
Native speakers
1,000 (2011) [1]
Language codes
ISO 639-3 wno
Glottolog wano1243
ELP Wano

Wano is a Papuan language of the Indonesian province of Central Papua.

Contents

Phonology

Consonant phonemes [2]
Bilabial Alveolar Palatal Velar Glottal
Nasal m n
Plosive p b t d k ʔ
Fricative β
Approximant j w
Vowel phonemes [2]
Front Back
High i u
Mid ɛ ɔ
Close a

As well as the monophthongs described above, Wano also has seven diphthongs: /i̯a/,/ɛi̯/,/ai̯/,/au̯/,/ɔi̯/,/ɔu̯/,and/ui̯/. [2]

Allophony

Orthography

Here is the orthography used by Willem Burung on his works. These are not necessarily separate letters.

LetterIPALetterIPALetterIPA
a[ a ]j[ ʝ ]o[ ɔ ]
b[ ɓ ]k[ k ]p[ p ]
c[ ç ]m[ m ]t[ t ]
d[ ɗ ]mb[ ᵐb ]u[ u ]
e[ ɛ ]n[ n ]v[ β ]
g[ ɣ ]nd[ ⁿd ]w[ w ]
i[ i ]ngg[ ᵑɡ ]y[ j ]

Grammar

Nouns

Inalienable nouns could be pluralized by suffixing -i (after consonants) or -vi (after vowels), while alienable nouns do not (similar to Indonesian, where pluralization is optional). [4] [ page needed ] The inalienable plurals can be postposed with numerals (aburi kena "her two children").

See also

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References

  1. Wano at Ethnologue (18th ed., 2015) (subscription required)
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Burung, Willem (2007). The Phonology of Wano (PDF). SIL International.
  3. Burung 2016 , p. 44
  4. Burung 2016.

Bibliography