White-lipped snake

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White-lipped snake
CSIRO ScienceImage 7486 Whitelipped Snake.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Elapidae
Genus: Drysdalia
Species:
D. coronoides
Binomial name
Drysdalia coronoides
(Günther, 1858)
Synonyms [2]
  • Hoplocephalus coronoides
    Günther, 1858
  • Alecto labialis
    Jan & Sordelli, 1873
  • Denisonia coronoides
    Boulenger, 1896
  • Denisonia nigra
    De Vis, 1905
  • Denisonia coronoides
    Kinghorn, 1924
  • Drysdalia coronoides
    Worrell, 1961
  • Notechis coronoides
    Storr, 1982
  • Drysdalia coronoides
    Cogger, 1983

The white-lipped snake (Drysdalia coronoides) is a small species of venomous snake in the family Elapidae. The species is endemic to south-eastern mainland Australia and Tasmania.

Contents

Description

D. coronoides is the smallest of three species of snake found in Tasmania, and is Australia's most cold-tolerant snake, even inhabiting areas on Mount Kosciuszko above the snow line. Growing to only about 40 cm (16 in) in length (including tail), it feeds almost exclusively on skinks.

It belongs to the genus Drysdalia , and is often referred to as the whip snake in Tasmania (whip snake in mainland Australia usually refers to snakes from the genus Demansia which are only found on the mainland). The species gets its common name from a thin, white line that runs along the upper lip, bordered above by a narrow black line. [3] D. coronoides is viviparous. [2]

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References

  1. Michael, D.; Robertson, P.; Clemann, N. (2018). "Drysdalia coronoides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2018: e.T102707943A102709312. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-1.RLTS.T102707943A102709312.en . Retrieved 16 August 2023.
  2. 1 2 Species Drysdalia coronoides at The Reptile Database . www.reptile-database.org.
  3. "White-lipped snake". Tasmania Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment. Retrieved 2018-12-26.

Further reading