Winterschmidtiidae

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Winterschmidtiidae
Saproglyphus on Osmia-aquilonaria BMOC 96-0510-156.jpg
Saproglyphus
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Oribatida
Superfamily: Hemisarcoptoidea
Family: Winterschmidtiidae
Oudemans, 1923
Type genus
Winterschmidtia
Oudemans, 1923
Synonyms
  • SaproglyphidaeOudemans, 1924
  • CzenspinskiidaeOudemans, 1927
  • OulenziidaeOudemans, 1928
  • CalvoliinaeTurk & Turk, 1957

Winterschmidtiidae is a family of mites in the order Astigmata. [1] [2]

Contents

Ecology

The four subfamilies of Winterschmidtiidae have different habits: Ensliniellinae are associated with Hymenoptera; Winterschmidtiinae with wood-boring insects; Saproglyphinae with decaying materials, plant leaves and fungi; and Oulenziinae with leaves, vertebrate nests and stored foods. They are mostly detritivorous, though most Winterschmidtiinae are instead fungivorous and a few species are herbivorous. [3]

For some specific examples, species of Winterschmidtia and Parawinterschmidtia are associated with beetles living under bark (especially bark beetles), Vespacarus and Kennethiella with eumenine wasps and Vidia with Megachile bees. [2] The genus Psylloglyphus (which is in Oulenziinae [4] ) is associated with fleas. [5]

Genera

These twenty-eight genera belong to the family Winterschmidtiidae: [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Acaridae</span> Family of mites

The Acaridae are a family of mites in order Sarcoptiformes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oribatida</span> Order of mites

Oribatida, also known as oribatid mites, moss mites or beetle mites, are an order of mites, in the "chewing Acariformes" clade Sarcoptiformes. They range in size from 0.2 to 1.4 millimetres. There are currently 12,000 species that have been identified, but researchers estimate that there may be anywhere from 60,000 to 120,000 total species. Oribatid mites are by far the most prevalent of all arthropods in forest soils, and are essential for breaking down organic detritus and distributing fungi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Astigmatina</span> Group of mites

Astigmatina is a clade of mites in the superorder Acariformes. Astigmata has been ranked as an order or suborder in the past, but was lowered to the unranked clade Astigmatina of the clade Desmonomatides in the order Sarcoptiformes. Astigmatina is now made up of the two groups Acaridia and Psoroptidia, which have been suborders of the order Astigmata in the past. Astigmatina contains about 10 superfamilies and 76 families under Acaridia and Psoroptidia.

The Raphignathoidea is a superfamily of the Acari (mite) order Trombidiformes, comprising 1087 species in 62 genera and 12 families.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Histiostomatidae</span> Family of mites

Histiostomatidae is a family of mites in the clade Astigmata.

<i>Histiostoma</i> Genus of mites

Histiostoma is a genus of mites in the family Histiostomatidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laelapidae</span> Family of mites

The Laelapidae are a family of mites in the order Mesostigmata. The family is also referred to in the literature as Laelaptidae, which may be the correct spelling.

Austrophthiracarus is a genus of mites in the family Steganacaridae.

Fagacarus is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. It contains a single described species, and at least two undescribed species. Fagacarus species feed on fungi in decaying wood.

Cosmoglyphus is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae.

Schwiebea is a genus of mites in the family Acaridae. It is among the largest in the family with over 60 species.

Psylloglyphus is a genus of mites in the family Winterschmidtiidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rhinonyssidae</span> Family of mites

Rhinonyssidae is a family of mites in the order Mesostigmata. There are about 16 genera and at least 460 described species in Rhinonyssidae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blattisociidae</span> Family of mites

Blattisociidae is a family of mites in the order Mesostigmata.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avenzoariidae</span> Family of mites

Avenzoariidae is a family of feather mites in the order Astigmata. There are at least 15 genera in Avenzoariidae. They are found on the feathers of aquatic birds, and in the case of one species, birds of prey.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Glycyphagidae</span> Family of mites

Glycyphagidae is a family of mites in the order Astigmata. There are more than 25 genera and 100 described species in Glycyphagidae.

<i>Glycyphagus</i> Genus of mites

Glycyphagus is a genus of astigs in the family Glycyphagidae.

Cochlodispus minimus is a species of mite from the family Microdispidae, formally described by Sándor Mahunka in 1976. One adult individual was measured with a body length of 79 μm, making it the smallest known mite species. It was originally described from Ethiopia, along with cogeners C. africanus and C. fimbrisetus, and inhabits soil and litter.

Cochlodispus is a genus of mites from the family Microdispidae. One member of the genus, Cochlodispus minimus, is considered the smallest known mite species with a recorded adult body length of 79 μm.

<i>Suidasia</i> Genus of mites

Suidasia is a genus of mites in the family Suidasiidae and clade Astigmatina.

References

  1. "Winterschmidtiidae". GBIF. Retrieved 2019-02-18.
  2. Barbosa, Marina Ferraz de Camargo; Moraes, Gilberto José de (2021-06-01). "Mites of the family Winterschmidtiidae (Acari: Sarcoptiformes: Astigmatina) from agricultural habitats in Brazil, with description of a new species and a key to species reported" . Systematic and Applied Acarology. doi:10.11158/saa.26.6.3. ISSN   2056-6069. S2CID   235676259.
  3. Fan, Qing-Hai; Faraji, Farid (2022-03-30). "Mites of the genus Oulenziella Fan and Zhang (Acari: Winterschmidtiidae), with description of a new species from Kenya" (PDF). Acarologia. 62 (1): 148–160. doi: 10.24349/i2bo-zeic .
  4. Hastriter, Michael; E. Bush, Sarah (2014-05-13). "Description of Medwayella independencia (Siphonaptera, Stivaliidae), a new species of flea from Mindanao Island, the Philippines and their phoretic mites, and miscellaneous flea records from the Malay Archipelago". ZooKeys (408): 107–123. Bibcode:2014ZooK..408..107H. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.408.7479 . ISSN   1313-2970. PMC   4042829 . PMID   24899840.
  5. Beron, Petar (2021). Acarorum Catalogus IX. Acariformes, Acaridida, Schizoglyphoidea (Schizoglyphidae), Histiostomatoidea (Histiostomatidae, Guanolichidae), Canestrinioidea (Canestriniidae, Chetochelacaridae, Lophonotacaridae, Heterocoptidae), Hemisarcoptoidea (Chaetodactylidae, Hyadesiidae, Algophagidae, Hemisarcoptidae, Carpoglyphidae, Winterschmidtiidae). Advanced Books. doi: 10.3897/ab.e68613 . ISBN   978-619-248-058-5.

Further reading