Yellowfin goatfish

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Yellowfin goatfish
Mulloidichthys vanicolensis, Grande Barreira de Coral, Queensland, Australia imported from iNaturalist photo 108701065 (cropped).jpg
In Queensland, Australia
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Syngnathiformes
Family: Mullidae
Genus: Mulloidichthys
Species:
M. vanicolensis
Binomial name
Mulloidichthys vanicolensis
(Valenciennes, 1831)
Synonyms
  • Upeneus vanicolensisValenciennes, 1831
  • Mulloides vanicolensis(Valenciennes, 1831)
  • Pseudopeneus vanicolensis(Valenciennes, 1831)
  • Pseudupeneus vanicolensis(Valenciennes, 1831)
  • Mulloides erythrinus Klunzinger, 1884

The yellowfin goatfish (Mulloidichthys vanicolensis) is a species of goatfish native to the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean. [2]

Contents

Description

In Indonesia Mulloidichthys vanicolensis, Jemeluk Wall, Amed, Bali, Indonesia imported from iNaturalist photo 429994681.jpg
In Indonesia

M. vanicolensis can reach a maximum length of 38 cm (15 in). [2]

The back is red-orange, while the flanks and the belly are whitish and the fins are yellow. The sides show a yellow longitudinal band. This species feeds on crustaceans or worms at night. By day, it forms large aggregations. [2]

Distribution and habitat

Sold at a fish market, New Caledonia Mulloidichthys vanicolensis JNC1264.JPG
Sold at a fish market, New Caledonia

These fish are widespread in the Indo-Pacific, from the Red Sea to Hawaii and the Tuamotus, north to Japan and to Lord Howe Island to the south. [2]

The yellowfin goatfish is a reef-associated species. It usually can be found in lagoons and seaward reefs at depths of 1–113 m (3.3–370.7 ft). [2]

Parasites

Two genera of monogenean gill parasites, namely Volsellituba and Pennulituba , with a total of five different species, including V. orchidea, V. nabla, V. elephantina, P. piratifalx, and P. cymansis, have been reported from the yellowfin goatfish off New Caledonia, and were apparently found only on this species of fish. [3] The apocreadiid digenean Homalometron moraveci is found in the intestine. [4]

References

  1. Smith-Vaniz, W.F. & Williams, I. (2017) [errata version of 2016 assessment]. "Mulloidichthys vanicolensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species . 2016: e.T69181884A115458186. doi: 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T69181884A69183259.en . Retrieved 4 April 2020.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Mulloidichthys vanicolensis". FishBase . December 2013 version.
  3. Řehulková, E.; Justine, JL.; Gelnar, M. (Feb 2010). "Five new monogenean species from the gills of Mulloidichthys vanicolensis (Perciformes: Mullidae) off New Caledonia, with the proposal of Volsellituba n. g. and Pennulituba n. g. (Monogenea: Dactylogyridae)". Systematic Parasitology. 75 (2): 125–45. doi:10.1007/s11230-009-9225-3. PMID   20119705.
  4. Bray, Rodney A.; Justine, Jean-Lou; Cribb, Thomas H. (2007). "Homalometron moraveci n. sp. (Digenea: Apocreadiidae) in the yellowfin goatfish, Mulloidichthys vanicolensis (Valenciennes, 1831) (Perciformes: Mullidae), from New Caledonia and the Great Barrier Reef, with a checklist of digeneans of Mulloidichthys species". Zootaxa. 1525 (1): 41–49. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.1525.1.4.