1985 NSWRL season

Last updated
1985 New South Wales Rugby League
Teams13
Premiers Canterbury colours.svg Canterbury-Bankstown (5th title)
Minor premiers St. George colours.svg St. George (15th title)
Matches played163
Points scored5,416
Attendance1,450,162
Top points scorer(s) Parramatta colours.svg Mick Cronin (204)
Wooden spoon Illawarra Steelers  (1st spoon)
Rothmans Medal Balmain colours.svg Wayne Pearce
Top try-scorer(s) St. George colours.svg Steve Linnane (17)

The 1985 New South Wales Rugby League premiership was the seventy-eighth season of professional rugby league football in Australia. Thirteen teams competed for the J J Giltinan Shield and Winfield Cup during the season, which culminated in a grand final between the Canterbury-Bankstown and St. George clubs. This season NSWRL teams also competed for the 1985 National Panasonic Cup.

Contents

Season summary

The regular season commenced in March with reigning premiers Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs winning 18–4 against the Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks. Bulldogs forward Paul Langmack scored the first try of the season. [1] Parramatta played their round 2 match against the Canberra at Orana Park following the opening of a new A$1.25m grandstand. It was the first match played at the venue since 1983. [1] Parramatta hosted their remaining matches at Belmore Sports Ground with the new Parramatta Stadium to open in time for the 1986 season.

St. George would be undefeated through the opening eight rounds of the season, before losing to Balmain 24–19 at Kogarah Oval, the Tigers had been behind 13–0 after only 17 minutes of the match. [1]

In the second half of the season, the NSWRL experimented by fixturing 11 matches played at the Sydney Cricket Ground on Monday nights, with matches broadcast live by Network 10. The experiment was hailed as a success with average attendance over 10,000 fans and an average television audience of 750,000. [1]

Following the final round of the season, Penrith and Manly Warringah Sea Eagles finished level on 31 competition points to force a Tuesday night playoff for fifth place. The scores were tied at 6-all after 80 minutes forcing extra time. Manly led 7–6 early in the first half of extra time, but two goals by Penrith halfback Greg Alexander gave the Panthers a 10–7 victory. [1]

Penrith joined minor premiers St. George in the finals with Balmain, Canterbury and Parramatta the other finalists. [1]

Awards

Teams

The lineup of clubs remained unchanged from the previous year, with 13 clubs contesting the 1985 premiership, including five Sydney-based foundation teams, another six from Sydney, one from greater New South Wales and one from the Australian Capital Territory.

Balmain Tigers
Balmain Jersey 1984.png

78th season
Ground: Leichhardt Oval
Coach: Frank Stanton
Captain: Wayne Pearce

Canberra Raiders
Canberra Jersey 1984.png

4th season
Ground: Seiffert Oval
Coach: Don Furner
Captain: Dean Lance

Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs
Canterbury-Bankstown Jersey 1984.png

51st season
Ground: Belmore Sports Ground
Coach: Warren Ryan
Captain: Steve Mortimer

Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks
Cronulla-Sutherland Jersey 1985.png

19th season
Ground: Ronson Field
Coach: Terry Fearnley
Captain: David Hatch

Eastern Suburbs Roosters
Eastern Suburbs Jersey 1984.png

78th season
Ground: Sydney Sports Ground
Coach: Arthur Beetson
Captain: Ron GibbsJohn Tobin

Illawarra Steelers
Illawarra Jersey 1984.png

4th season
Ground: Wollongong Showground
Coach: Brian Smith
Captain: Brian Hetherington

Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles
Manly-Warringah Jersey 1985.png

39th season
Ground: Brookvale Oval
Coach: Bob Fulton
Captain: Glenn RyanPaul Vautin

North Sydney Bears
North Sydney Jersey 1985.png

78th season
Ground: North Sydney Oval
Coach: Greg HawickBrian Norton [3]
Captain: W. Honeywood→Fred Teasdell→Mark Graham

Parramatta Eels
Parramatta Jersey 1984.png

39th season
Ground: Belmore Sports Ground
Coach: John Monie
Captain: Ray Price

Penrith Panthers
Penrith Jersey 1985.png

19th season
Ground: Penrith Park
Coach: Tim Sheens
Captain: Royce Simmons

South Sydney Rabbitohs
South Sydney Jersey 1985.png

78th season
Ground: Redfern Oval
Coach: Ron Willey
Captain: David Boyle

St. George Dragons
St George Jersey 1984.png

65th season
Ground: Kogarah Oval
Coach: Roy Masters
Captain: Craig Young

Western Suburbs Magpies
Western Suburbs Jersey 1985.png

78th season
Ground: Lidcombe Oval
Coach: Ken Gentle
Captain: Lee Crooks

Regular season

Team1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526F1F2F3F4GF
Balmain Tigers NOR
+20
PEN
+30
CRO
+24
WES
+40
CBY
−2
MAN
−4
EAS
−4
XSTG
+5
ILA
+8
CAN
+3
PAR
+13
SOU
+12
NOR
+23
PEN
+6
CRO
−20
WES
+6
CBY
+6
MAN
+8
EAS
+1
XSTG
−2
ILA
+13
CAN
+18
PAR
−32
SOU
+18
XCBY
−6*
PAR
−28
Canberra Raiders ILA
+10
PAR
−14
NOR
+8
SOU
+14
PEN
−30
CRO
−20
WES
+32
CBY
−24
MAN
0
EAS
−2
BAL
−3
STG
+10
XILA
+9
PAR
−14
NOR
+30
SOU
+7
PEN
−6
CRO
−2
WES
0
CBY
−12
MAN
−15
EAS
−18
BAL
−18
STG
−44
X
Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs CRO
+14
XMAN
−20
EAS
0
BAL
+2
STG
0
ILA
+6
CAN
+24
PAR
−20
NOR
+8
SOU
−15
PEN
−11
WES
+52
CRO
+8
XMAN
+4
EAS
+7
BAL
−6
STG
−10
ILA
+20
CAN
+12
PAR
+15
NOR
+18
SOU
+18
PEN
+14
WES
+28
XBAL
+6*
STG
−11
PAR
+26
STG
+1
Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks CBY
−14
EAS
−20
BAL
−24
STG
−10
ILA
+8
CAN
+20
PAR
−4
NOR
+14
SOU
−6
PEN
−6
XWES
+18
MAN
+15
CBY
−8
EAS
−7
BAL
+20
STG
−18
ILA
+26
CAN
+2
PAR
+8
NOR
+12
SOU
−2
PEN
−8
XWES
+26
MAN
−6
Eastern Suburbs Roosters SOU
−18
CRO
+20
WES
+38
CBY
0
MAN
−12
XBAL
+4
STG
−4
ILA
+2
CAN
+2
PAR
−26
NOR
−4
PEN
+20
SOU
−8
CRO
+7
WES
0
CBY
−7
MAN
−22
XBAL
−1
STG
0
ILA
−10
CAN
+18
PAR
+2
NOR
+16
PEN
−32
Illawarra Steelers CAN
−10
NOR
−5
SOU
+13
PEN
+6
CRO
−8
WES
−10
CBY
−6
MAN
−12
EAS
−2
BAL
−8
STG
−8
XPAR
−20
CAN
−9
NOR
+18
SOU
+4
PEN
−26
CRO
−26
WES
−12
CBY
−20
MAN
−6
EAS
+10
BAL
−13
STG
−12
XPAR
−2
Manly Warringah Sea Eagles PEN
−12
WES
+20
CBY
+20
XEAS
+12
BAL
+4
STG
−4
ILA
+12
CAN
0
PAR
+4
NOR
+14
SOU
−8
CRO
−15
PEN
−12
WES
+24
CBY
−4
XEAS
+22
BAL
−8
STG
−17
ILA
+6
CAN
+15
PAR
−12
NOR
+18
SOU
−26
CRO
+6
PEN
−3
North Sydney Bears BAL
−20
ILA
+5
CAN
−8
PAR
−2
XSOU
+4
PEN
−12
CRO
−14
WES
+2
CBY
−8
MAN
−14
EAS
+4
STG
−16
BAL
−23
ILA
−18
CAN
−30
PAR
−8
XSOU
+4
PEN
0
CRO
−12
WES
+16
CBY
−18
MAN
−18
EAS
−16
STG
−8
Parramatta Eels STG
−20
CAN
+14
XNOR
+2
SOU
+17
PEN
−8
CRO
+4
WES
+6
CBY
+20
MAN
−4
EAS
+26
BAL
−13
ILA
+20
STG
+4
CAN
+14
XNOR
+8
SOU
−13
PEN
+11
CRO
−8
WES
+38
CBY
−15
MAN
+12
EAS
−2
BAL
+32
ILA
+2
XPEN
+32
BAL
+28
CBY
−26
Penrith Panthers MAN
+12
BAL
−30
STG
−3
ILA
−6
CAN
+30
PAR
+8
NOR
+12
SOU
+5
XCRO
+6
WES
−9
CBY
+11
EAS
−20
MAN
+12
BAL
−6
STG
−10
ILA
+26
CAN
+6
PAR
−11
NOR
0
SOU
−4
XCRO
+8
WES
+26
CBY
−14
EAS
+32
MAN
+3
PAR
−32
South Sydney Rabbitohs EAS
+18
STG
−6
ILA
−13
CAN
−14
PAR
−17
NOR
−4
XPEN
−5
CRO
+6
WES
−8
CBY
+15
MAN
+8
BAL
−12
EAS
+8
STG
−24
ILA
−4
CAN
−7
PAR
+13
NOR
−4
XPEN
+4
CRO
+2
WES
+8
CBY
−18
MAN
+26
BAL
−18
St. George Dragons PAR
+20
SOU
+6
PEN
+3
CRO
+10
WES
+12
CBY
0
MAN
+4
EAS
+4
BAL
−5
XILA
+8
CAN
−10
NOR
+16
PAR
−4
SOU
+24
PEN
+10
CRO
+18
WES
−3
CBY
+10
MAN
+17
EAS
0
BAL
+2
XILA
+12
CAN
+44
NOR
+8
XXCBY
+11
XCBY
−1
Western Suburbs Magpies XMAN
−20
EAS
−38
BAL
−40
STG
−12
ILA
+10
CAN
−32
PAR
−6
NOR
−2
SOU
+8
PEN
+9
CRO
−18
CBY
−52
XMAN
−24
EAS
0
BAL
−6
STG
+3
ILA
+12
CAN
0
PAR
−38
NOR
−16
SOU
−8
PEN
−26
CRO
−26
CBY
−28
Team1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526F1F2F3F4GF

Bold – Home game
X – Bye
* – Extra time game
Opponent for round listed above margin

Ladder

PosTeamPldWDLBPFPAPDPtsQualification
1 St. George colours.svg St. George Dragons 2418242470264+20642Advance to finals series
2 Balmain colours.svg Balmain Tigers 2418062494304+19040
3 Canterbury colours.svg Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs (P)2416262435267+16838
4 Parramatta colours.svg Parramatta Eels 2416082458311+14736
5 Penrith Panthers square flag icon with 2020 colours.svg Penrith Panthers 24131102460379+8131Advance to playoff match
6 Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Manly Warringah Sea Eagles 24131102404345+5931
7 Eastern Suburbs colours.svg Eastern Suburbs Roosters 241031123743891527
8 Cronulla colours.svg Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks 24110132440404+3626
9 South Sydney colours.svg South Sydney Rabbitohs 241001423734194624
10 Canberra colours.svg Canberra Raiders 248214243253410222
11 North Sydney colours.svg North Sydney Bears 246117228149121017
12 Western Suburbs colours.svg Western Suburbs Magpies 245217231166135016
13 Illawarra colours.svg Illawarra Steelers 245019230346716414
Source: RLP
(P) Premiers

Ladder progression

Team1234567891011121314151617181920212223242526
1 St. George colours.svg St. George Dragons 246810111315151719192121232527272931323436384042
2 Balmain colours.svg Balmain Tigers 246888810121416182022242426283032343436383840
3 Canterbury colours.svg Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs 2445781012121414141618202224242426283032343638
4 Parramatta colours.svg Parramatta Eels 0246881012141416161820222426262828303032323436
5 Penrith colours.svg Penrith Panthers 222246810121414161618181820222223232527292931
6 Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Manly Warringah Sea Eagles 02468101012131517171717191921232323252727292931
7 Eastern Suburbs colours.svg Eastern Suburbs Roosters 02455799111313131515171818182020212123252727
8 Cronulla colours.svg Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks 00002446668101212121414161820222222242626
9 South Sydney colours.svg South Sydney Rabbitohs 22222244668101012121212141416182022222424
10 Canberra colours.svg Canberra Raiders 22466688999111315151719191920202020202022
11 North Sydney colours.svg North Sydney Bears 02224666888101010101010121415151717171717
12 Western Suburbs colours.svg Western Suburbs Magpies 222224444688810101111131516161616161616
13 Illawarra colours.svg Illawarra Steelers 0024444444466681010101010101212121414

Finals

HomeScoreAwayMatch Information
Date and TimeVenueRefereeCrowd
Playoff
Penrith colours.svg Penrith Panthers 10–7 Manly Sea Eagles colours.svg Manly-Warringah Sea Eagles 3 September 1985 Sydney Cricket Ground Mick Stone 16,428
Qualifying Finals
Parramatta colours.svg Parramatta Eels 38–6 Penrith colours.svg Penrith Panthers 7 September 1985 Sydney Cricket Ground Kevin Roberts18,939
Balmain colours.svg Balmain Tigers 8–14 Canterbury colours.svg Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs 8 September 1985 Sydney Cricket Ground Mick Stone25,194
Semi-finals
Balmain colours.svg Balmain Tigers 4–32 Parramatta colours.svg Parramatta Eels 14 September 1985 Sydney Cricket Ground Kevin Roberts25,423
St. George colours.svg St. George Dragons 17–6 Canterbury colours.svg Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs 15 September 1985 Sydney Cricket Ground Mick Stone39,013
Preliminary final
Canterbury colours.svg Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs 26–0 Parramatta colours.svg Parramatta Eels 22 September 1985 Sydney Cricket Ground Kevin Roberts34,915
Grand Final
St. George colours.svg St. George Dragons 6–7 Canterbury colours.svg Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs 29 September 1985 Sydney Cricket Ground Kevin Roberts44,569

Chart

Qualifying finalMajor semi-finalPreliminary finalGrand final
1 St. George colours.svg St. George17 St. George colours.svg St. George6
Canterbury colours.svg Canterbury6 Canterbury colours.svg Canterbury7
2 Balmain colours.svg Balmain8 Canterbury colours.svg Canterbury26
3 Canterbury colours.svg Canterbury14Minor semi-final Parramatta colours.svg Parramatta0
Balmain colours.svg Balmain4
4 Parramatta colours.svg Parramatta38 Parramatta colours.svg Parramatta32
5 Penrith colours.svg Penrith6

Grand Final

1985 (1985) NSWRL Grand Final
1985 NSWRL Grand Final programme.png
Cover of Big League match programme
12Total
STG St. George colours.svg 066
CBY Canterbury colours.svg 617
Date29 September 1985
Stadium Sydney Cricket Ground
Location Sydney
Man of the Match Steve Mortimer (CBY)
Referee Kevin Roberts
Attendance44,569
Broadcast partners
Broadcasters
Commentators

Teams

Aiming for back-to-back premierships, Canterbury-Bankstown's team featured 12 players who had played in the 1984 Grand Final, including replacements Mark Bugden and Greg Mullane. Michael Hagan replaced an injured Terry Lamb at five-eighth. The three Mortimer brothers and Steve Folkes also played in the 1979, 1980, 1984 and 1985 matches. St. George captain Craig Young, Steve Morris and Graeme Wynn had all played in the Dragons' 1979 premiership victory. [5]

Team details
St. GeorgePositionCanterbury
NameNumberNumberName
Glenn Burgess 1
FB
1 Michael Potter
Denis Kinchela 2
WG
2 Matthew Callinan
Michael O'Connor 3
CE
3 Andrew Farrar
Michael Beattie 4
CE
4 Chris Mortimer
Steve Morris 5
WG
5 Peter Mortimer
Steve Linnane 6
FE
14 Michael Hagan
Perry Haddock 7
HB
7 Steve Mortimer (c)
Pat Jarvis 13
PR
13 Peter Tunks
Phil Ritchie 12
HK
12 Billy Johnstone
Craig Young (c)11
PF
11 Peter Kelly
Billy Noke 10
SR
10 Steve Folkes
Graeme Wynn 9
SR
9 Brian Battese
Graeme O'Grady 8
LK
8 Paul Langmack
Chris Guider 38
Replacement
15 David Gillespie
Stephen Funnell 23
Replacement
17 Mark Bugden
Chris Johns 17
Replacement
16 Greg Mullane
Alan Neil 20
Replacement
Roy Masters
Coach
Warren Ryan

Match details

The two teams had played twice during the regular season, playing out a 10-all draw at the Belmore Sports Ground in April, with St. George taking the return match 16–6 at the Sydney Cricket Ground in June. The teams met again in the major semi final, with the Dragons taking a 17–6 win to progress through the Grand Final. Canterbury then thrashed Parramatta 26–0 in the preliminary final to earn another grand final berth. [5]

The match was played in sunny, albeit breezy conditions at the Sydney Cricket Ground before a crowd of 44,569. [7]

St. George centre and goalkicker Michael O'Connor was injured in the first few minutes of the match and was in the hands of medical staff for a number of minutes before returning to his position. Canterbury's Steve Folkes was also struggling with a rib injury following the early exchanges. [5] The Dragons had a few half-chances in the first ten minutes, but were unable to capitalise on the opportunities to score, [5] while Canterbury centre Andrew Farrar was seen heading to the sidelines for treatment.

As the first half progressed with each team cancelling the other out, it would be Canterbury's tactical kicking game that continually put St. George fullback Glenn Burgess under the test of the high-ball in his in-goal area, which under the rules of the time, resulted in a line drop-out with the Bulldogs regaining possession. [8] [5]

Midway through the half, a penalty was awarded to Canterbury against St. George captain Craig Young for punching Farrar in a tackle. Opting to take a shot at opening the scoring, Farrar's kick from 39 metres from the posts on a slight angle missed. [5]

The turning point of the first half came in the 27th minute of the match. After felling St George's Graeme Wynn as a scrum broke up, Canterbury prop forward Peter Kelly was surprising awarded a penalty by referee Kevin Roberts for a different infraction by the Dragons. Gifted field position, Canterbury went on the attack and shortly thereafter Kelly used the blindside to send winger Peter Mortimer over out wide on the Bulldogs right flank to open the scoring with a try. [8] Farrar slotted the conversion attempt for a 6–0 lead, which held to half time after O'Connor missed a penalty goal attempt four minutes from the break. [5]

After a quiet first half, Bulldogs halfback and skipper Steve Mortimer seized control of the match in the second half, as coach Warren Ryan sent on David Gillespie and Mark Bugden to replace Peter Tunks and Billy Johnstone. Winger Matthew Callinan won a contest against Burgess for a high-ball close to the Dragons line and crossed the tryline, only for referee Roberts to deny the try when he ruled Callinan was offside. [5]

In the 57th minute Steve Morris produced a twisting run that beat three defenders only to loose the ball in a tackle just short of the Bulldogs line. [8] The Dragons had another great opportunity to level the scores with just over 10 minutes remaining when Bulldogs fullback Michael Potter was forced into touch close to his own line. The pressure was relieved though when a kick from O'Connor bounced harmlessly into touch in goal. [8]

From there Canterbury went forward set up for a field goal to clinch the match, which Farrar (despite missing an attempt earlier in the second half) [5] had no trouble in kicking in the 72nd minute to take the score to 7–0. [8] A last light of hope appeared for the Dragons when Morris found some space out wide to kick ahead for himself in a bit of individual brilliance to score, with O'Connor adding the two points to cut the lead to a single point with five minutes remaining. In the end though, a well-drilled and clinical approach from Canterbury shut out the Dragons with their defensive pressure. The Bulldogs able to smother the Dragons attack in the umbrella defensive structure. [9]

Described as a "dour match which featured heavy defence," [10] Canterbury coach Ryan said that his team maintained "cruel, ruthless control" over the contest. [10] Although Ryan had led the Bulldogs to consecutive premierships, there was ongoing speculation that he would not be at the club the following season due to a rift with club management. [11] Dragons coach Roy Masters, also embroiled in a bitter feud with Ryan, [10] conceded that "the bottom line is they were too good. Their kicking game was excellent and they certainly had a lot of possession. When we did get the ball, we were too weary from so much tackling to be able to make any impression." [12]

Scoreboard

1985 NSWRL Winfield Cup Grand Final
Sunday, 29 September
15:00 AEST (UTC+10)
St. George St. George colours.svg 6 – 7 Canterbury colours.svg Canterbury-Bankstown Bulldogs
Tries:1
Morris Ru ball.svg 74'
Goals:1
O'Connor Rugby penalty.svg 75'(1/2)
Field goals:0
Linnane (0/1)
1st: 0-6
2nd: 6-1
[5] [6]
Tries:1
P Mortimer Ru ball.svg 29'
Goals:1
Farrar Rugby penalty.svg 30'(1/2)
Field goals:1
Farrar Rugby penalty.svg 72'(1/2)
S Mortimer (0/1)
Sydney Cricket Ground
Attendance: 44,569
Referee: Kevin Roberts
Player of the Match: Steve Mortimer [13] [14]

Other matches

St. George had teams in each of the three grand finals, winning the Under-23s decider 24–20 against Parramatta, and the reserve grade grand final 22–16 against the Canberra Raiders. [5] The reserve grade premiership was won in the final seconds when Dragons fullback Alan Neil scored a try to break a 16-all deadlock. [15] [16]

Hooker Chris Guider became the first and only player to play in all three grand finals on the same day, starting in the Under-23s match before being used as a replacement in the reserve grade and first grade matches. [17] [18] [19]

Player statistics

The following statistics are as of the conclusion of Round 26.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Peters, Peter (29 September 1985). "What a year". Big League . 66 (32 (Grand Final)). Randwick, New South Wales: Mordey Enterprises Pty Ltd: 5–11.
  2. Mordey, Bill, ed. (29 September 1985). "Alexander's Big Night". Big League . 66 (32 (Grand Final)). Randwick, New South Wales: Mordey Enterprises Pty Ltd: 13.
  3. "History". northsydneybears.com.au. North Sydney Bears. Archived from the original on 17 July 2014. Retrieved 3 July 2014.
  4. Buzo, Alex (30 September 1985). "Big hits from the Rexicon are missing". The Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney, New South Wales. p. 47.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Hauser, Liam (2022). The Great Grand Finals – Rugby League's Greatest Contests (2022 ed.). Wahroonga, Australia: New Holland. pp. 129–132. ISBN   9781760794736.
  6. 1 2 "NSWRFL 1985 – Grand Final". Rugby League Project. Retrieved 26 June 2025.
  7. D'Souza, Miguel. "Grand Final History". wwos.ninemsn.com.au. AAP. Archived from the original on 19 August 2014. Retrieved 8 September 2013.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 Neeson, Graham (30 September 1985). "Grafting Canterbury squashes St George". Canberra Times. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory. p. 28. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  9. Fishman, Roland (30 September 1985). "Defence turned out the best form of attack". The Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney, New South Wales. p. 48.
  10. 1 2 3 "Victory... but all is not well in Canterbury camp". The Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney, New South Wales. 30 September 1985. p. 1.
  11. Clarkson, Alan (30 September 1985). "The bitter-sweet Bulldogs". The Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney, New South Wales. p. 21.
  12. Clarkson, Alan (30 September 1985). "'They were too good,' says Masters". The Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney, New South Wales. p. 22.
  13. Dampney, James (1 October 2008). "Greats to get man-of-match awards". The Daily Telegraph (Sydney). Retrieved 3 January 2008.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  14. Campton, Nick (2 October 2015). "NRL grand final: Betting tips, history and facts on the Clive Churchill Medal". news.com.au. Retrieved 26 June 2025.
  15. "Neil does it with 10 seconds left". The Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney, New South Wales. 30 September 1985. p. 47.
  16. "Raiders' reserves lose on the siren". Canberra Times. Canberra, Australian Capital Territory. 30 September 1985. p. 1. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  17. Roy Masters (20 December 2008). "Scientology's little big man keen to 'assist' Dragons". smh.com.au. Sydney, New South Wales: Fairfax Media. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  18. Collison, John (16 July 2019). "The NRL statistics you haven't heard of before". The Roar. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  19. Walter, Brad (30 September 2012). "Grand final Sin Bin: Will ARLC keep faith with pre-match shows?". smh.com.au. Retrieved 18 July 2025.