2003 in archaeology

Explorations

• Start of Stonehenge Riverside Project (continues to 2008).
• Identification of Neolithic sources of jadeite on Monte Viso and Monte Beigua in Italy. ^[1]

Excavations

• Start of Ness of Brodgar excavation in Scotland.
• Start of Dungarvan Valley Caves Project in Ireland.
• Full excavation of High Pasture Cave on Skye.

Finds

• April - First British cave art discovered at Creswell Crags.
• June - Staffordshire Moorlands Pan found in England, a Celtic vessel with inscriptions relating to Hadrian's Wall. ^[2]
• July - Russian monitor Russalka (1867) located by sonar in the Gulf of Finland. ^{[3] [4]}
• August - Tse-whit-zen village discovered on the Washington coast during construction work.
• Autumn–December - Prittlewell royal Anglo-Saxon burial near Southend-on-Sea in England, the grave, dated to about 580 AD, of a high-status man, perhaps Saexa (brother to Sæberht of Essex), buried with objects including Christian symbols. ^[5]
• Boscombe Bowmen's shared grave of around 2300 BCE discovered in southern England.
• Cirebon shipwreck (early 10th century) in the Java Sea, containing a large amount of Chinese Yue ware and important evidence of the Maritime Silk Road. ^[6]
• Dutch-built fluyt Swan located in Baltic Sea.
• Roman base silver coin hoard at Chalgrove in Oxfordshire, England, including one of Domitianus, briefly ruler of the Gallic Empire. ^[7]
• Iron Age gold coin hoard at Henley-on-Thames in Oxfordshire, England.

Publications

• Wayne D. Cocroft and Roger J. C. Thomas - Cold War: building for nuclear confrontation 1946-1989.
• Christopher Dyer. "The archaeology of medieval small towns". Medieval Archaeology. 47: 85–114.
• Adrienne Mayor - Greek Fire, Poison Arrows and Scorpion Bombs: biological and chemical warfare in the ancient world.
• Colin Renfrew - Figuring It Out: What are we? Where do we come from? – The parallel visions of artists and archaeologists.
• Ruth M. Van Dyke and Susan E. Alcock (ed.) - Archaeologies of Memory.

Events

• July 17 - The International Committee for the Conservation of the Industrial Heritage adopts the Nizhny Tagil Charter for the Industrial Heritage. ^[8]
• November 10 - Official opening of the Department of First World War Archaeology in the Institute for the Archaeological Heritage of the Flemish Community (IAP) at Ypres.
• December 26 - The 2003 Bam earthquake devastates the Arg-e Bam in Iran.
• December 31 - Alexandria National Museum inaugurated in Egypt.
• Contemporary and Historical Archaeology in Theory group formed.
• The fake "ancient Egyptian" Amarna Princess statue, actually made by Shaun Greenhalgh, is sold to Bolton Museum in England.

Deaths

• January 22 - Mary Chubb, English archaeologist and author; worked in Egypt and the Near East (b. 1903)
• July 30 - Mendel L. Peterson, American underwater archaeologist (b. 1918) ^[9]

See also

• List of years in archaeology

References

1. neolithique02 (2012-09-27). "Jade axeheads, standing stones and the world of the spirits". The Neolithic Portal. Retrieved 2022-10-29.
2. Jackson, Ralph (2012). "The Ilam pan". In Breeze, David J. (ed.). The first souvenirs : enamelled vessels from Hadrian's Wall. CWAAS extra series, no. 37. Carlisle: Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society. pp. 41–60. ISBN   9781873124581.
3. Pravda 31 July 2003.
4. Delgado, James P. (September–October 2008). "The Wreck of the Mermaid". Archaeology . 61 (5). Retrieved 2012-01-08.
5. "Southend burial site 'UK's answer to Tutankhamun'". BBC News . 2019-05-09. Retrieved 2019-05-09.
6. "The Cirebon shipwreck". UNESCO. Archived from the original on 2017-09-11. Retrieved 2017-09-10.
7. Moorhead, Sam (July 2020). "The face that didn't fit". BBC History : 63.
8. "The Nizhny Tagil Charter for the Industrial Heritage" (PDF). ICOMOS. July 2003. Retrieved 2018-08-28.
9. Barnes, Bart (28 August 2003). "Smithsonian's Mendel Peterson Dies". The Washington Post. Retrieved 17 May 2017.