2022 Nigerian state legislative elections

Last updated

2022 Nigerian state legislative elections
Flag of Nigeria.svg
  2021 Various dates2023 

7 of the 991 seats
 Majority partyMinority party
 
Party All Progressives Congress Peoples Democratic Party
Seats up52

The 2022 Nigerian state legislative elections are called to fill vacant seats in state Houses of Assembly.

Contents

Background

The 991 members of the 36 state Houses of Assembly are elected from single-seat constituencies using first-past-the-post voting; when vacancies occur, by-elections (or bye-elections) are called, scheduled, and administered by the Independent National Electoral Commission. New elections are also called if the general election was annulled by a court or election tribunal with these elections being referred to as supplementary elections if the election is only held in certain polling units and as rerun elections if the election held throughout the entire constituency.

By-elections

Cross River State

Akpabuyo State Constituency by-election

Candidates' vote share

  Effiom Ekeng Edet (PDP) (51.89%)
  Bassey Effiom (APC) (47.44%)
  Okon Eyo Etim (LP) (0.67%)

On 26 October 2021, member for Akpabuyo Elizabeth Edem Ironbar (PDP) died from an undisclosed protracted illness. [1] In December 2021, INEC stated its intent to use the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) technology for the by-election along with having polling unit workers upload results directly to the INEC results portal on Election Day. [2] In January, INEC set the date for the by-election for 26 February alongside five other by-elections with party primaries taking place between 26 January and 5 February. [3]

The APC nominated Bassey Effiom while Effiom Ekeng Edet was nominated by the PDP. In the days before the election, observers noted a contentious atmosphere as the two major parties traded accusations of planned manipulation and fears of violence rose. Both parties strove to win the election as it (along with the Ogoja/Yala Federal Constituency by-election) was one of the first elections in Cross River State since Governor Benedict Ayade defected to the APC in May 2021 and thus a powerful signal for the path the state is taking ahead of the 2023 elections. [4]

On Election Day, voting was conducted peacefully; later, announced results showed the PDP's Effiom Ekeng Edet winning narrowly over the APC's Bassey Effiom by just over 500 votes. [5] Almost immediately, the APC rejected the declared results and stated its intention to challenge the election. [6]

2022 Akpabuyo State Constituency by-election [7] [8]
PartyCandidateVotes%
PDP Effiom Ekeng Edet 5,866 51.89%
APC Bassey Effiom5,36347.44%
LP Okon Eyo Etim760.67%
Total votes11,305 100.0%
Turnout 11,67020.78%

Ekiti State

Ekiti East I State Constituency by-election

On 31 January 2021, member for Ekiti East I Juwa Adegbuyi (APC) died from an undisclosed illness. [9] INEC originally set the date for the by-election for 20 March 2021 with party primaries taking place between 26 February and 3 March. [10] [11] However, on the by-election date, multiple reports of violence and ballot snatching including the murder of 3 people at a polling station in Omuo where Senator Abiodun Olujimi was observing voting led INEC to suspend and postpone the by-election indefinitely. [12] [13] In December 2021, INEC stated its intent to use the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) technology for the by-election along with having polling unit workers upload results directly to the INEC results portal on Election Day. [2] INEC Chairman Mahmud Yakubu also stated that the commission was planning on holding the by-election alongside the Ekiti State gubernatorial election, setting the new date for 18 June 2022. [14]

Candidates' vote share

  Abraham Fatoba (APC) (61.81%)
  Akintunde Adeyemi Adeniran (PDP) (36.35%)
  Other candidates (1.84%)

On Election Day, Abraham Fatoba–the All Progressives Congress' nominee–won with just under 62% of the total vote. Coupled with an APC win in the gubernatorial election, the result was seen as a symbolic victory for the state party. Fatoba was sworn in 28 June, returning the Assembly to full membership for the first time since January 2021. [15]

2022 Ekiti East I State Constituency by-election [16]
PartyCandidateVotes%
APC Abraham Fatoba 5,870 61.81%
PDP Akintunde Adeyemi Adeniran3,45236.35%
YPP Idowu Ebenezer Alao1081.14%
APGA Ilesanmi Magret430.45%
AA Olayinka Christiana Oluwayemisi240.25%
Total votes9,497 100.00%
Invalid or blank votes244N/A
Turnout 9,74139.03%

Imo State

Ngor Okpala State Constituency by-election

Candidates' vote share

  Blyden Amajirionwu (APC) (53.52%)
  Jeff Emeka Nwachukwu (PDP) (40.92%)
  Other candidates (5.56%)

On 26 October 2021, the seat of Ngor Okpala was declared vacant by Speaker Kennedy Ibeh after member Tochi Okere (PDP) did not attend the constitutionally-required amount of legislative meetings. [17] In January, INEC set the date for the by-election for 26 February alongside five other by-elections with party primaries taking place between 26 January and 5 February. [3]

Analysts viewed the by-election as a key litmus test before the 2024 gubernatorial election as the PDP, which is seeking to retain the seat as its most major Imo figure and former Governor Emeka Ihedioha used to represent the area in the House of Representatives, and the APC, which is seeking to gain the seat and challenge PDP dominance in the area. [18] It was also noted that APGA also was a major force in the area and wanted to reassert its relevance in Imo State ahead of the 2023 elections. In the days before the by-election, the three parties exchanged jabs while INEC affirmed its readiness to conduct the election. [4]

However, on Election Day, a large number of INEC staff were kidnapped and the election was riddled by vote buying. [19] [20] [21] Despite the incidents, the APC's Blyden Amajirionwu was declared winner as the PDP and civil groups called for the election's nullification. [22] [23] [24]

2022 Ngor Okpala State Constituency by-election [25]
PartyCandidateVotes%
APC Blyden Amajirionwu9,24853.52%
PDP Jeff Emeka Nwachukwu7,07140.92%
APGA Christopher Nwaiwu5012.9%
ADC Chinonso Ihechukwukara Okechukwu1330.07%
ADP Maurice O. Eke1240.07%
SDP Diala O. Damian1070.06%
LP Alvan Ahaoti Opara430.02%
ZLP Eletu C. Kenneth180.008%
NRM Joy Udechukwu Nze150.008%
APM Chidiadi Ezebuchi Nwaiwu140.008%
NNPP Uche Cajetan Osigwe60.003%
Total votes17,280 100.0%
Turnout 17,28018.3%

Kaduna State

Giwa West State Constituency by-election

On 15 December 2021, the member for Giwa West, Rilwanu Aminu Gadagau (APC), was killed in a bandit attack along the Kaduna-Zaria highway. [26] Later in December 2021, INEC stated its intent to use the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) technology for the by-election along with having polling unit workers upload results directly to the INEC results portal on Election Day. [2]

Plateau State

Pankshin South State Constituency by-election

Candidates' vote share

  Ezra Dakup (APC) (49.50%)
  Peter Dasat (PDP) (48.61%)
  Other candidates (1.89%)

On 28 November 2021, member for Pankshin South, Henry Longs (APC), died from complications during a leg operation. [27] In December 2021, INEC stated its intent to use the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) technology for the by-election along with having polling unit workers upload results directly to the INEC results portal on Election Day. [2] In January, INEC set the date for the by-election for 26 February alongside five other by-elections with party primaries taking place between 26 January and 5 February. [3]

In the days before the election, observers noted that both APC nominee Ezra Dakup and PDP nominee Peter Dasat appeared to have a clear chance at victory. [4] When results were tabulated and announced, Dakup emerged the winner as he beat Dasat by just over 100 votes with a turnout of 24.39%. [28] However, the PDP rejected the declared results and stated its intention to challenge the election. [29]

2022 Pankshin South State Constituency by-election [30]
PartyCandidateVotes%
APC Ezra Dakup 6,328 49.50%
PDP Peter Da'an Dasat6,21548.61%
ADP Data Happiness Biplang Gideon1170.92%
YPP Stanley Futsohot580.45%
APP Villong Monday Pofi260.20%
NNPP Endang Twamsen Ephraim190.15%
SDP James Michael Dakshak150.12%
LP Luhutyit Katshuwar70.05%
Total votes12,785 100.0%
Turnout 12,93424.39%

Zamfara State

Gusau East State Constituency by-election

On 29 January 2022, the member for Gusau East, Ibrahim Na’iddah, died from a "protracted illness." [31]

Shinkafi State Constituency by-election

On 29 June 2021, the member for Shinkafi, Muhammad Ahmad (APC), was killed in a bandit attack along the Sheme-Funtua highway in Katsina State. [32] In December 2021, INEC stated its intent to use the Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS) technology for the by-election along with having polling unit workers upload results directly to the INEC results portal on Election Day. [2]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rochas Okorocha</span> 5th governor of Imo state

Owelle Rochas Anayo Okorocha is a Nigerian politician of Igbo extraction, from Imo State. He is the senator representing Imo West Senatorial district at the 9th Nigerian Senate. He is also the former Governor of Imo State.

Emeka Ihedioha is a Nigerian politician and Businessman. Ihedioha is the only governor in the history of the South Eastern Nigeria with the shortest tenure, he is the former Governor of Imo State and a former Deputy Speaker of the Federal House of Representatives. He was removed from office as the Executive Governor of Imo state on January 14, 2020 by the Supreme Court of Nigeria which declared the APC candidate the authentic winner of the 2019 Imo gubernatorial election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All Progressives Congress</span> Nigerian political party

The All Progressives Congress (APC) is one of the two major contemporary political parties in Nigeria, along with the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP). Founded on 6 February 2013 from a merger of Nigeria's three largest opposition parties, the party came to power following the victory of party candidate Muhammadu Buhari in the 2015 presidential election. This marked the first time in Nigerian history that an opposition party unseated a governing party and power was transferred peacefully.

Biodun Christine Olujimi is a Nigerian politician. She is a senator of the Federal Republic Nigeria representing Ekiti South constituency and minority leader of the Nigerian Senate. She was a board member of Nigerian Communications Commission.

Bede Uchenna Eke is a politician and lawmaker in the House of Representatives at the National Assembly, representing Aboh Mbaise/Ngor Okpala Federal Constituency.

The 2018 Ekiti State gubernatorial election occurred in Nigeria on 14 July 2018. APC Governor Kayode Fayemi who ruled from 2010 to 2014 won re-election for a second term, defeating Kolapo Olushola of the PDP.

The 2021 Anambra State gubernatorial election took place on 6 November 2021, to elect the Governor of Anambra State. Incumbent APGA Governor Willie Obiano was term-limited and could not seek re-election to a third consecutive term. APGA nominee, former Central Bank Governor Charles Chukwuma Soludo, retained the office for APGA with a 24% win over PDP nominee, former Transcorp CEO Valentine Ozigbo.

The 2022 Nigerian gubernatorial elections were held on 18 June 2022, in Ekiti State, and on 16 July 2022, in Osun State. The last regular gubernatorial elections for both states were in 2018. Before the elections, the All Progressives Congress held both offices with Ekiti Governor Kayode Fayemi being term-limited after serving his second nonconsecutive term and Osun Governor Gboyega Oyetola running for a second term with his party's nomination. In the post-elections situation, the APC held Ekiti with a victory for former Secretary to the State Government Abiodun Oyebanji but lost Osun as Oyetola was defeated by former Senator Ademola Adeleke—the nominee of the Peoples Democratic Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Ekiti State gubernatorial election</span> 2022 gubernatorial election in Ekiti State, Nigeria

The 2022 Ekiti State gubernatorial election took place on 18 June 2022, to elect the Governor of Ekiti State. Incumbent APC Governor Kayode Fayemi was term-limited and could not seek re-election to a third term. Former Secretary to the State Government Abiodun Oyebanji held the office for the APC by a 30% margin over first runner-up and SDP nominee—former Governor Olusegun Oni.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2022 Osun State gubernatorial election</span> 2022 gubernatorial election in Osun State, Nigeria

The 2022 Osun State gubernatorial election took place on 16 July 2022, to elect the governor of Osun State. Incumbent All Progressives Congress Governor Gboyega Oyetola was eligible for re-election but lost by a 3.5% margin to former Senator Ademola Adeleke—the nominee of the Peoples Democratic Party.

The 2023 Cross River State gubernatorial election will take place on 11 March 2023, to elect the Governor of Cross River State, concurrent with elections to the Cross River State House of Assembly as well as twenty-seven other gubernatorial elections and elections to all other state houses of assembly. The election will be held two weeks after the presidential election and National Assembly elections. Incumbent APC Governor Benedict Ayade is term-limited and cannot seek re-election to a third term.

The 2019 Nigerian Senate election in Ekiti State held on February 23, 2019, to elect members of the Nigerian Senate to represent Ekiti State. Michael Opeyemi Bamidele representing Ekiti Central, Adetumbi Olubunmi representing Ekiti North and Adebayo Clement Adeyeye representing Ekiti South all won on the platform of All Progressives Congress; however, Adeyeye's win was later overturned and the seat awarded to PDP incumbent Abiodun Olujimi.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Houses of assembly of Nigerian states</span>

In Nigeria, a House of Assembly is the state-level legislature. All Houses of Assembly are unicameral, with elected members who are designated as members of the House of Assembly, assemblymen, or MHA, and who serve four-year terms.

The 2022 Nigerian House of Representatives elections are called to fill vacant seats in the House of Representatives.

The 2021 Nigerian House of Representatives elections are called to fill vacant seats in the House of Representatives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Nigerian state legislative elections</span> 2022 elections in Nigeria to fill state legislative vacancies

The 2021 Nigerian state legislative elections were called to fill vacant seats in state Houses of Assembly.

The 2019 Plateau State House of Assembly election was held on March 9, 2019, to elect members of the Plateau State House of Assembly in Nigeria. All the 24 seats were up for election in the Plateau State House of Assembly.

The 2024 Imo State gubernatorial election will take place on 11 November 2023 due to the belated inauguration of incumbent Governor Hope Uzodinma, to elect the Governor of Imo State. Incumbent APC Governor Hope Uzodinma is eligible to run for re-election, but has not yet stated whether he will do so. The primaries are scheduled for between 27 March and 17 April 2022.

The 2022 Nigerian elections will be held throughout 2022. During the year, the governors of Ekiti and Osun states will be elected on 18 June and 16 July, respectively. Additionally, there will also be elections to fill vacant seats in the House of Representatives and state houses of assembly along with local elections in Adamawa State, Benue State, Edo State, Enugu State, the Federal Capital Territory, Imo State, Katsina State, and Kebbi State.

The 2023 Abia State House of Assembly election will take place on 11 March 2023, to elect members of the Abia State House of Assembly. The election will be held concurrent with the state gubernatorial election as well as twenty-seven other gubernatorial elections and elections to all other state houses of assembly. It will be held two weeks after the presidential election and National Assembly elections.

References

  1. Uchechukwu, Ike. "Cross River: PDP Assembly Member representing Akpabuyo is dead". Vanguard . Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 Okocha, Chuks. "INEC Reviews Bimodal System, Unveils Electoral Innovations". ThisDay . Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 Olokor, Friday (14 January 2022). "INEC fixes six by-elections for February 26". The Punch . Retrieved 15 January 2022.
  4. 1 2 3 "By-Elections: APC, PDP, Others Battle For 6 Parliamentary Seats Today". Daily Trust . Retrieved 26 February 2022.
  5. Okoro, Judex. "APC wins Ogoja/Yala constituency by-elections, as PDP takes Akpabuyo". The Sun . Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  6. Uchechukwu, Ike. "Cross River by-elections: APC, PDP ready for tribunal". Vanguard . Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  7. "Declaration of Result of the Akpabuyo State Constituency Bye -Election in Cross River, conducted on 26th February 2022". Twitter . Independent National Electoral Commission . Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  8. "LIVE: Polling Unit Results from Akpabuyo State Constituency By-election". The Paradise. Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  9. "Ekiti House Of Assembly Member, Juwa Adegbuyi Is Dead". Channels TV . Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  10. Olokor, Friday. "Ekiti East bye-election holds March 20, says INEC". The Punch . Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  11. Okoronkwo, Nnenna. "Ekiti Bye-Election: INEC Releases List Of Candidates". Voice of Nigeria . Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  12. "Olujimi escapes death as hoodlums disrupt Ekiti Assembly bye election". News Agency of Nigeria . The Guardian . Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  13. Ojomoyela, Rotimi. "By-election fiasco: When Omuo-Ekiti became a theatre of war". Vanguard . Retrieved 6 August 2021.
  14. Elumoye, Deji. "INEC: 2023 Polls will Gulp N305bn". ThisDay . Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  15. Ani, Emmanuel. "Ekiti Assembly receives new member, Oluwole Fatoba". Daily Post . Retrieved 28 June 2022.
  16. Independent National Electoral Commission [@inecnigeria] (19 June 2022). "Declaration of Result of the Ekiti East 1 State Constituency Bye-Election, held on Saturday 18th June 2022" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  17. Osuji, Collins. "Imo Speaker declares member's seat vacant, suspends three lawmakers". The Guardian . Retrieved 27 December 2021.
  18. Njoku, Chris. "APC, PDP poised for showdown at Imo bye-election". The Nation . Retrieved 28 January 2022.
  19. Kuteyi, Eyitope. "Bye-Election: INEC Ad-Hoc Staff Abducted Alongside Sensitive Materials In Imo". Channels TV . Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  20. Onyejiuwa, George. "Imo by-election marred by vote buying, violence". The Sun . Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  21. Johnson, Dayo; Alozie, Chinonso; Nanlong, Marie-Therese. "Imo Bye-election: INEC staff abducted, forced to thump print – REC". Vanguard . Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  22. "APC wins Imo bye-election". The Punch . News Agency of Nigeria . Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  23. Adedeji, Tunji. "Bye-election: CUPP demands cancellation, wants fresh election in Ngor-Okpala". Daily Post . Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  24. Okeoma, Chidiebube. "Imo bye-election: PDP accuses Uzodimma of rigging as APC wins Ngor Okpala seat". The Punch . Retrieved 15 May 2022.
  25. Ukwu, Jerrywright (27 February 2022). "Bye-Election: APC Wins Ngor-Okpala State Constituency in Imo". Legit.
  26. Isenyo, Godwin. "Bandits kill lawmaker, kidnap others along Kaduna-Zaria highway". The Punch . Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  27. Abraham, James. "Plateau Assembly member dies after leg operation". The Punch . Retrieved 30 December 2021.
  28. Nanlong, Marie-Therese. "Plateau by-election: APC wins Pankshin South, PDP wins Jos North/Bassa". Vanguard . Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  29. "PDP rejoices over win in Jos North/Bassa election, heads to court for losing the other". Pulse.ng. News Agency of Nigeria . Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  30. "Declaration of Result of the Pankshin South State Constituency Bye Election in Plateau State, held on 26h February 2022". Twitter . Independent National Electoral Commission . Retrieved 1 March 2022.
  31. Abdullahi, Maryam. "Ibrahim Na'iddah, Zamfara lawmaker, dies at 68". TheCable . Retrieved 1 February 2022.
  32. "Zamfara lawmaker killed after welcoming Governor Matawalle to APC". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 December 2021.