3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase

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3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase
5jbx.jpg
3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase homotrimer, Myxococcus xanthus
Identifiers
EC no. 4.2.1.55
CAS no. 37290-82-7
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MetaCyc metabolic pathway
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The enzyme 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.55) catalyzes the chemical reaction

(3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA crotonoyl-CoA + H2O

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is (3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA hydro-lyase (crotonoyl-CoA-forming). Other names in common use include D-3-hydroxybutyryl coenzyme A dehydratase, D-3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydratase, enoyl coenzyme A hydrase (D), and (3R)-3-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA hydro-lyase. This enzyme participates in butanoate metabolism.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Serine dehydratase</span>

Serine dehydratase or L-serine ammonia lyase (SDH) is in the β-family of pyridoxal phosphate-dependent (PLP) enzymes. SDH is found widely in nature, but its structural and properties vary among species. SDH is found in yeast, bacteria, and the cytoplasm of mammalian hepatocytes. SDH catalyzes is the deamination of L-serine to yield pyruvate, with the release of ammonia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase</span> Enzyme

In enzymology, a 3-hydroxyacyl-CoA dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.35) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3-Hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase</span> Class of enzymes

In enzymology, a 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA dehydrogenase (EC 1.1.1.157) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, a 3-hydroxybutyryl-CoA epimerase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Methylisocitrate lyase</span>

The enzyme methylisocitrate lyase catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme 2-methylisocitrate dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.99) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme 3-hydroxyoctanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.59) catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, a 3-hydroxypalmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.61) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme acetylenecarboxylate hydratase (EC 4.2.1.27) catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, a crotonoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydratase (EC 4.2.1.58) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme dihydroxy-acid dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.9) catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, a glycerol dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.30) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme lactoyl-CoA dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.54) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme long-chain-enoyl-CoA hydratase (EC 4.2.1.74) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme propanediol dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.28) catalyzes the chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">HSD17B4</span> Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens

D-bifunctional protein (DBP), also known as peroxisomal multifunctional enzyme type 2 (MFP-2), as well as 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type IV is a protein that in humans is encoded by the HSD17B4 gene. It's an alcohol oxidoreductase, specifically 17β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase. It is involved in fatty acid β-oxidation and steroid metabolism.

3-hydroxydecanoyl-(acyl-carrier-protein) dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.60, D-3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] dehydratase, 3-hydroxydecanoyl-acyl carrier protein dehydrase, 3-hydroxydecanoyl-acyl carrier protein dehydratase, β-hydroxydecanoyl thioester dehydrase, β-hydroxydecanoate dehydrase, beta-hydroxydecanoyl thiol ester dehydrase, FabA, β-hydroxyacyl-acyl carrier protein dehydratase, HDDase, β-hydroxyacyl-ACP dehydrase, (3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] hydro-lyase) is an enzyme with systematic name (3R)-3-hydroxydecanoyl-(acyl-carrier protein) hydro-lyase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Enoyl coenzyme A hydrase (D) may refer to:

Enoyl-CoA hydratase 2 is an enzyme with systematic name (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA hydro-lyase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction on D-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA

4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.120) is an enzyme with systematic name 4-hydroxybutanoyl-CoA hydro-lyase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

References