3C 371

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3C 371
3C-371-jet-O5GV07NEQ.gif
Hubble Legacy Archive Near-UV image of the jet coming out of 3C 371
Observation data (Epoch J2000)
Constellation Draco
Right ascension 18h 06m 50.681s [1]
Declination +69° 49 28.11 [1]
Redshift 0.051 [1] [2]
Distance 730 million light-years
224 Mpc [3]
Type BL Lac [1] [2] [3]
FRI RG [4]
Apparent magnitude  (V)14.4 [2] ±1.5 [5]
Other designations
UGC 11130, PGC 61417, 2E 4023, 7C 180717.90+694858.00, QSO B1807+698 [1]
See also: Quasar, List of quasars

3C 371 is a BL Lac object [1] [2] located in the constellation Draco. With a redshift of 0.051, [2] this active galaxy is about 730 million light-years away. [3]

3C 371 was first associated with the BL Lac class by Miller in 1975, [4] and is among the nearest and brightest BL Lac objects. [4] Optical jet emission from 3C 371 was first detected in ground-based images by Nilsson et al. in 1997, and confirmed with the Hubble Space Telescope in 1999. [4] The jet's viewing angle may be less than 18 degrees, [4] but no superluminal motion has been detected, despite frequent monitoring by the Very Long Baseline Array (VLBA). [4]

Photos of the object dating back to 1895 suggest that its brightness can vary by 1.5 magnitudes. [5]

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "3C 371". SIMBAD . Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg . Retrieved 2010-04-11.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 "NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database". Results for 3C 371. Retrieved 2010-04-11.
  3. 1 2 3 "3C 371". XJET: X-Ray Emission from Extragalactic Radio Jets. 2008-01-11. Retrieved 2010-04-11.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Perlin, Eric S.; Padgett; Georganopoulos; Sparks; Biretta; et al. (2006). "Optical Polarimetry of the Jets of Nearby Radio Galaxies. I. The Data". The Astrophysical Journal. 651 (2): 735–748. arXiv: astro-ph/0606119 . Bibcode:2006ApJ...651..735P. doi:10.1086/506587. S2CID   53073859.
  5. 1 2 Usher, Peter D.; Manley, Oscar P. (1968). "The Unusual Long-Term Behavior of 3c 371". Astrophysical Journal. 151: L79 –L82. Bibcode:1968ApJ...151L..79U. doi: 10.1086/180147 .