621 BC

Last updated
Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries:
Decades:
Years:
621 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 621 BC
DCXX BC
Ab urbe condita 133
Ancient Egypt era XXVI dynasty, 44
- Pharaoh Psamtik I, 44
Ancient Greek era 39th Olympiad, year 4
Assyrian calendar 4130
Balinese saka calendar N/A
Bengali calendar −1213
Berber calendar 330
Buddhist calendar −76
Burmese calendar −1258
Byzantine calendar 4888–4889
Chinese calendar 己亥(Earth  Pig)
2076 or 2016
     to 
庚子年 (Metal  Rat)
2077 or 2017
Coptic calendar −904 – −903
Discordian calendar 546
Ethiopian calendar −628 – −627
Hebrew calendar 3140–3141
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat −564 – −563
 - Shaka Samvat N/A
 - Kali Yuga 2480–2481
Holocene calendar 9380
Iranian calendar 1242 BP – 1241 BP
Islamic calendar 1280 BH – 1279 BH
Javanese calendar N/A
Julian calendar N/A
Korean calendar 1713
Minguo calendar 2532 before ROC
民前2532年
Nanakshahi calendar −2088
Thai solar calendar −78 – −77
Tibetan calendar 阴土猪年
(female Earth-Pig)
−494 or −875 or −1647
     to 
阳金鼠年
(male Iron-Rat)
−493 or −874 or −1646

The year 621 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as year 133 Ab urbe condita . The denomination 621 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

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The year 609 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as year 145 Ab urbe condita. The denomination 609 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Jin (Chinese state) Ancient Chinese state based in present-day Shanxi Province (11th-century BC to 376 BC)

Jin, originally known as Tang (唐), was a major state during the middle part of the Zhou dynasty, based near the centre of what was then China, on the lands attributed to the legendary Xia dynasty: the southern part of modern Shanxi. Although it grew in power during the Spring and Autumn period, its aristocratic structure saw it break apart when the duke lost power to his nobles. In 453 BC, Jin was split into three successor states: Han, Zhao and Wei. The Partition of Jin marks the end of the Spring and Autumn Period and the beginning of the Warring States period.

Qin (state)

Qin was an ancient Chinese state during the Zhou dynasty. Traditionally dated to 897 BC, it took its origin in a reconquest of western lands previously lost to the Rong; its position at the western edge of Chinese civilization permitted expansion and development that was unavailable to its rivals in the North China Plain. Following extensive "Legalist" reform in the 3rd century BC, Qin emerged as one of the dominant powers of the Seven Warring States and unified the seven states of China in 221 BC under Qin Shi Huang. The Qin dynasty it established was short-lived but greatly influenced later Chinese history.

Duke Mu of Qin, born Renhao, was a duke of Qin in the western reaches of the Zhou Kingdom during the Spring and Autumn Period of Chinese history. Sometimes considered one of China's Five Hegemons, he greatly expanded the territory of Qin during the reign of King Xiang. He was also known for his many talented advisors, such as Baili Xi, Jian Shu (蹇叔), Pi Bao (丕豹), and Gong Sun (公孫).

The year 558 BC was a year of the pre-Julian Roman calendar. In the Roman Empire, it was known as year 196 Ab urbe condita. The denomination 558 BC for this year has been used since the early medieval period, when the Anno Domini calendar era became the prevalent method in Europe for naming years.

Duke Wen of Jin

Duke Wen of Jin, born Chong'er, was a scion of the royal house of Jin during the Spring and Autumn Period of Chinese history. He famously endured a long period of exile from his realm before finally being restored to power and rapidly leading Jin to hegemony over the other Chinese states of his time. He is a figure in numerous Chinese legends, including those about his loyal courtier Jie Zhitui, whose death is said to have inspired China's Cold Food and Qingming Festivals.

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Wey (state)

Wei, commonly spelled Wey to distinguish from the contemporary larger Wei (魏) state, was an ancient Chinese state that was founded in the early Western Zhou dynasty and rose to prominence during the Spring and Autumn period. Its rulers were of the surname Ji (姬), the same as that of the rulers of Zhou. It was located in modern northeastern Henan Province, east of Jin, and west of Cao.

Liang (state)

Liang was one of the states during the Spring and Autumn period of ancient China, bordering the State of Qin and was conquered by Duke Mu of Qin in 641 BCE. The rulers of Liang had the surname Ying (嬴). The capital of Liang was located south of modern City of Hancheng in Shaanxi.

Duke Xiang of Jin was from 627 to 621 BC the ruler of the State of Jin, a major power during the Spring and Autumn period of ancient China. His ancestral name was Ji, given name Huan, and Duke Xiang was his posthumous title. He succeeded his father Duke Wen of Jin, who was the Hegemon of China.

Duke Wu of Qin was from 697 to 678 BC the tenth ruler of the Zhou Dynasty state of Qin that eventually united China to become the Qin Dynasty. His ancestral name was Ying, and Duke Wu was his posthumous title.

Duke Kang of Qin was from 620 to 609 BC the fifteenth ruler of the Zhou Dynasty state of Qin that eventually united China to become the Qin Dynasty. His ancestral name was Ying (嬴), personal name Ying (罃), and Duke Kang was his posthumous title.

Duke Xian of Qin was from 384 to 362 BC the 29th ruler of the Zhou Dynasty state of Qin that eventually united China to become the Qin Dynasty. His ancestral name was Ying (嬴), and Duke Xian was his posthumous title. His given name was Shixi (師隰) or Lian (連).

Duke Huan of Qin was from 603 to 577 BC the seventeenth ruler of the Zhou Dynasty state of Qin that eventually united China to become the Qin Dynasty. His ancestral name was Ying (嬴), and Duke Huan was his posthumous title. Duke Huan succeeded his father Duke Gong of Qin, who died in 604 BC, as ruler of Qin.

Duke Jing of Qin was from 576 to 537 BC the eighteenth ruler of the Zhou Dynasty state of Qin that eventually united China to become the Qin Dynasty. His ancestral name was Ying (嬴), and Duke Jing was his posthumous title. Duke Jing succeeded his father Duke Huan of Qin, who died in 577 BC, as ruler of Qin.

Duke Ligong of Qin was from 476 to 443 BC the 22nd ruler of the Zhou Dynasty Chinese state of Qin that eventually united China to become the Qin Dynasty. His ancestral name was Ying (嬴), and Duke Ligong was his posthumous title. Duke Ligong succeeded his father Duke Dao of Qin, who died in 477 BC, as ruler of Qin.

Duke Huai of Qin was from 428 to 425 BC the 24th ruler of the Zhou Dynasty Chinese state of Qin that eventually united China to become the Qin Dynasty. His ancestral name was Ying (嬴), and Duke Huai was his posthumous title.

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