American Indian Dance Theatre

Last updated

American Indian Dance Theatre is a professional performing arts company presenting the dances and songs of Native Americans in the United States and the First Nations of Canada.

Contents

History

The group was founded in 1987 with Hanay Geiogamah as director and Barbara Schwei as producer. Raoul Trujillo served as choreographer and co-director. The creation of the company resulted from the success of a previous production led by Geiogamah and Schwei the previous year. [1] The group includes members from many different tribal backgrounds. Their first performance was in Washington, D.C. at Ford's Theater. [1] It made its New York City debut in 1989 in Manhattan's Joyce Theater. They tour to various locations including the United States, Canada, Europe, Asia, North Africa, and the Middle East. [2]

In 2006, American Indian Dance Theater joined a multicultural consortium called the "Cultural Roundtable" at the Los Angeles Theatre Center in order to attract various audiences in the downtown Los Angeles area. [3] Other performance groups belonging to the Cultural Roundtable include the Latino Theater Company, Playwrights' Arena, Robey Theatre Company, Culture Clash and Cedar Grove OnStage.

Features

The company aims to tackle stereotypes and allow for an understanding of their culture through different platforms, such as live performances, television, and films. [1] Their performances include both ceremonial and seasonal dances that all tell stories of the Native American heritage. [4] Geiogamah noted in one interview that the performances act in opposition to Hollywood depictions and inaccurate media, ensuring the dances are authentic, but also educational. [5] He also created a system to categorize the different types of American Indian dances that stem from 430 tribes in the U.S. [6] A few examples of the tribes include the Zuni, Yakima, Warm Springs, Apache, Assiniboine, Navajo, Sioux, Cherokee, Cheyenne, Chippewa, Comanche, Southern Ute, Cree, Creek, Crow, Kiowa, Hidatsa, and Delaware. [7] Geiogamah researches and combines different elements of the dances to form new content while still keeping the authenticity and meaning of the originals alive. [6]

These dances also involve music and costumes with a large focus on tradition. [8] One distinct feature of this group is that the dancers involved originate from 20 different tribes. [9] Within the performances, there are dancers, drummers, and singers, and there is large focus on details such as the animal masks, the traditional jewelry, and handmade feathered and beaded costumes. [10]

Performances

Some notable events include the Pillow debut performance in which the company collaborated with two Hawaiian groups in 1995 and 1998. [4] Another includes performances with the titles "Eagle Dance" and "Hoop Dance" in which the stories of creation are told and communicated through the sign language of the Native peoples. [8] The Eagle Dance tends to vary depending on the region in which it is performed, but the underlying theme of maturity and growth is still present within each. [6] The Hoop Dance comes from a legend in which a man who was dying aspired to leave a mark on earth and was given the opportunity to obtain more hoops for every natural form he was able to recreate. [6] Another notable dance performed by the American Indian Dance Theatre includes "The Warrior Prepares," which explains how the concept of warriors came to be. [7]

Recognition

The group has been nominated for both a Grammy and Emmy award. [11] In 1993, they had an Emmy nomination in the category "Outstanding Children's Program." [12]

Influence

The company was mentioned as inspirations for other tribal dance groups, such as Indigenous Enterprise, due to their influential means of story-telling. [13]

Films

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Performing arts</span> Art forms in which the body is used to convey artistic expression

The performing arts are arts such as music, dance, and drama which are performed for an audience. They are different from the visual arts, which involve the use of paint, canvas or various materials to create physical or static art objects. Performing arts include a range of disciplines which are performed in front of a live audience, including theatre, music, and dance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Powwow</span> Native American and First Nations cultural dance gathering

A powwow is a gathering with dances held by many Native American and First Nations communities. Powwows today are an opportunity for Indigenous people to socialize, dance, sing, and honor their cultures. Powwows may be private or public, indoors or outdoors. Dancing events can be competitive with monetary prizes. Powwows vary in length from single-day to weeklong events.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Indigenous music of North America</span> Music by Indigenous peoples of North America

Indigenous music of North America, which includes American Indian music or Native American music, is the music that is used, created or performed by Indigenous peoples of North America, including Native Americans in the United States and Aboriginal peoples in Canada, Indigenous peoples of Mexico, and other North American countries—especially traditional tribal music, such as Pueblo music and Inuit music. In addition to the traditional music of the Native American groups, there now exist pan-Indianism and intertribal genres as well as distinct Native American subgenres of popular music including: rock, blues, hip hop, classical, film music, and reggae, as well as unique popular styles like chicken scratch and New Mexico music.

<i>Unto These Hills</i> Outdoor historical drama in Cherokee, North Carolina, US

Unto These Hills is an outdoor historical drama during summers at the 2,800-seat Mountainside Theatre in Cherokee, North Carolina. It is the third oldest outdoor historical drama in the United States, after The Lost Colony in Manteo in eastern North Carolina and The Ramona Pageant in Southern California. The first version of the play was written by Kermit Hunter and opened on July 1, 1950, to wide acclaim.

Kiowa music is the music of the Kiowa Tribe of Oklahoma. The Kiowa are a federally recognized tribe, meaning they have a functioning government-to-government relationship with the United States government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Institute of American Indian Arts</span> Public tribal college in Santa Fe, New Mexico

The Institute of American Indian Arts (IAIA) is a public tribal land-grant college in Santa Fe, New Mexico, United States. The college focuses on Native American art. It operates the Museum of Contemporary Native Arts (MoCNA), which is housed in the historic Santa Fe Federal Building, a landmark Pueblo Revival building listed on the National Register of Historic Places as Federal Building. The museum houses the National Collection of Contemporary Indian Art, with more than 7,000 items.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shinnecock Indian Nation</span> Federally-recognized Native American tribe of Long Island, New York

The Shinnecock Indian Nation is a federally recognized tribe of historically Algonquian-speaking Native Americans based at the eastern end of Long Island, New York. This tribe is headquartered in Suffolk County, on the southeastern shore. Since the mid-19th century, the tribe's landbase is the Shinnecock Reservation within the geographic boundaries of the Town of Southampton. Their name roughly translates into English as "people of the stony shore".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gathering of Nations</span> Native American pow-wow held in New Mexico

The Gathering of Nations is the largest pow-wow in the United States and North America. It is held annually on the fourth weekend in April, on the Powwow Grounds at Expo NM, in Albuquerque, New Mexico. Over 565 tribes from around the United States and 220 from Canada travel to Albuquerque to participate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tribal Fusion</span>

Tribal Fusion Belly Dance is a modern Western form of belly dance that was created by fusing American Tribal Style belly dance and American Cabaret belly dance. Artists frequently incorporate elements from Popping, Hip Hop, 'Egyptian' or 'Cabaret' belly dance, as well as movement principles from traditional forms such as Flamenco, Kathak, Odissi, and other folkloric and classical dance styles.

Geraldine Keams is an Native American actress. She is best known for her work in numerous television series, often playing a maternal role.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Greyeyes</span> Canadian actor

Michael Greyeyes is an Indigenous Canadian actor, dancer, choreographer, director, and educator.

The Koshare Indian Museum is an art and scouting museum in La Junta, Colorado. The building, located on the Otero Junior College campus, is a tri-level museum with an attached kiva that is built with the largest self-supporting log roof in the world. The building was built in 1949.

Annette Arkeketa is a writer, poet, and playwright, and a member of the Otoe-Missouria Tribe of Oklahoma. She has conducted professional workshops in these fields, in addition to the creative process, script consulting, and documentary film making. She directed Native American film studies at Comanche Nation College.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William S. Yellow Robe Jr.</span> Assiniboine author and playwright (1960–2021)

William S. Yellow Robe Jr. was an Assiniboine actor, author, director, educator, playwright, and poet.

Hanay Geiogamah is a Native American playwright, television and movie producer, and artistic director. He is a professor emeritus of the school of theater, film, and television at the University of California, Los Angeles. He also served as the director of the UCLA American Indian Studies Center from 2002 to 2009. Geiogamah was born in Oklahoma and is Kiowa and a Delaware Nation descendant. He is a widely known Native American playwright and one of the few Native American producers of both television and film in Hollywood.

Spiderwoman Theater is an Indigenous women's performance troupe that blends traditional art forms with Western theater. Named after Spider Grandmother from Hopi mythology, it is the longest running Indigenous theatre company in the United States.

Early Native American culture was rich with ceremonies, rituals and storytelling. The stories that inspire Native American theatre have been around for hundreds of years, but did not gain formal recognition by colonial America. This lack of recognition lasted until the 1930s when Lynn Riggs, a playwright of Cherokee descent, brought Native Theatre into the spotlight through the Six Nations Reserve Forest Theatre in Ontario. Through these events, Native Theatre has been introduced to mainstream society and contemporary Native American Theater was born. Indigenous American cultures have been a major aspect of Chicano drama.

The Soaring Eagles Dance Group is an organization that teaches American Indian students from grades K-12 to powwow dance. The children put on exhibitions of cultural dance while wearing tribal regalia for audiences across Southern California. The aim of the program is to preserve traditions and culture through education of Native American youth.

Chuck Cadotte is an American powwow dancer and powwow dance-style teacher. As an enrolled member of the Dakota Standing Rock Sioux Tribe, Chuck is dedicated to supporting Indians in connecting to their cultural roots through teaching traditional Native American dances through the Soaring Eagles dance group, giving traditional blessings and participating in rallies that support Native American land rights and sovereignty.

Kimberly Norris Guerrero, is an American actress in film, TV, and stage; and a screenwriter. She has over two dozen screen appearances, generally playing roles of Indigenous women. Norris played Gen. Custer's American Indian wife in the movie Son of the Morning Star, and guest starred in TV shows such as Walker, Texas Ranger, Longmire, Grey's Anatomy, and Seinfeld. She appeared in the well received mini-series, 500 Nations, and twice played Cherokee chief Wilma Mankiller. Norris-Guerrero is also a college professor, motivational speaker, Native American activist, and co-founder of two non-profit organizations aimed at aiding youth in Native American communities.

References

  1. 1 2 3 "American Indian Dance Theatre | Coming to Theaters Near You in 2023" . Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  2. "American Indian Dance Theatre". IMG Artists. 2022-07-29. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  3. "World Famous American Indian Dance Theatre, American Indian Dance Theatre is a specialized performing arts company". www.danceanddance.com. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  4. 1 2 "American Indian Dance Theater: Traditional Dances". Jacob’s Pillow Dance Interactive. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  5. Andrea Heiman (1992-02-13). "Dancers Hope to Shatter Stereotypes : * The Arts: American Indian Dance Theater brings audiences the beauty and truth in tribal performing arts. 'The dances reflect the living culture, and a vital reality.'". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2023-03-07.
  6. 1 2 3 4 "Artsource - American Indian Dance Theater by The Music Center - Issuu". issuu.com. Retrieved 2023-03-07.
  7. 1 2 Sondak, Eileen (1989-10-18). "Theater Group Keeps Culture of Tribes Alive : Dance: American Indian Dance Theatre helps preserve traditions of many tribes with acclaimed performances on far-flung tours". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2023-03-07.
  8. 1 2 "Music Center | American Indian Dance Theater". www.musiccenter.org. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  9. Waldman, Carl; Braun, Molly (2009). Atlas of the North American Indian. Infobase Publishing. ISBN   978-1-4381-2671-5.
  10. "American Indian Dance Theatre. - Free Online Library". www.thefreelibrary.com. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  11. "NativeWeb Resources: Dancers, Dance Groups, Outfits". www.nativeweb.org. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  12. "DANCE IN AMERICA: AMERICAN INDIAN DANCE THEATRE". Television Academy. Retrieved 2023-02-21.
  13. Seibert, Brian (2021-11-03). "A New Kind of Native American Dance Troupe". The New York Times. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 2023-02-21.