Athletics at the 1988 Summer Olympics – Women's heptathlon

Last updated

Contents

Women's heptathlon
at the Games of the XXIV Olympiad
Athletics pictogram.svg
Pictogram of athletics
Venues Olympic Stadium
DatesSeptember 23–24
Competitors30 from 19 nations
Winning result7291 WR
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Jackie Joyner-Kersee
Flag of the United States.svg  United States
Silver medal icon.svg Sabine John
Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany
Bronze medal icon.svg Anke Behmer
Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany
  1984
1992  

These are the official results of the Women's Heptathlon competition at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea. There were a total number of 32 entrants, with three non-starters. The competition was held on September 23, 1988, and September 24, 1988. [1]

Records

These were the standing World and Olympic records (in points) before the 1988 Summer Olympics.

World Record7215 Flag of the United States.svg Jackie Joyner-Kersee Indianapolis (USA)July 16, 1988
Olympic Record6390 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Glynis Nunn Los Angeles (USA)August 4, 1984

The following World and Olympic record was set during this competition.

DateEventAthletePointsORWR
September 24, 1988FinalFlag of the United States.svg  Jackie Joyner-Kersee  (USA)7291ORWR

Summary

Coming in to the Olympics, Jackie Joyner-Kersee stood well ahead of the world. As a 26 year old, she was at the peak of her career and the returning silver medalist had steadily improved since the first Olympic heptathlon. In the previous two years, she had amassed the top five marks in history, including the world record of 7215, set at the Olympic Trials. Along the way, she also tied Heike Drechsler for the world record in the long jump. She was famously coached by her husband Bob Kersee, who also coached her sister in law Florence Griffith Joyner to the astounding 10.49 world record in the 100 metres at those same trials. #2 in history Sabine John was also in this competition, but her personal best was more than 200 points behind Joyner-Kersee. Her GDR teammate Anke Behmer was the #5 performer in history and almost another 200 points behind John. Soviet Natalya Shubenkova was the #4 performer in history.

Running head to head against her chief rivals, JJK recorded an Olympic heptathlon best 12.69 in the third heat of the first event, the 100 metres hurdles. John's 12.85 still left her 25 points behind. In the high jump JJK jumped clean through 1.83, which is where Behmer topped out and John could not clear, then she made 1.86 on her second attempt to tie three others for the event lead. After 2 events, JJK already had over a hundred-point lead. The competition appeared settled, the world record was clearly her target as her husband/coach reinforced with every instruction from the stands. In John's best event, the shot put, her 16.23m did gain 28 points on Joyner-Kersee's second place 15.80m lifetime personal best, nobody else was less than a metre behind John. Concluding the first day, Joyner-Kersee's Olympic heptathlon best 22.56 left Behmer in second place, more than a half second behind.

JJK started the second day with a 7.27 m (23 ft 10 in) long jump. Not only was it the Olympic heptathlon best, it was the Olympic record for the long jump. To date it remains the World heptathlon best. John, in second place, was more than a half metre behind and she was 181 points behind in the competition. The sixth event, the javelin, was the first event Joyner-Kersee didn't dominate, with her 45.66m, she was only fourth best. But among the leaders, Shubenkova was the only one to gain points. Joyner-Kersee would enter the final event, the 800 metres, with a 429-point lead. But before that she needed to take another excursion across the stadium to compete in the qualifying round of the long jump. Her 6.96m first attempt surpassed the automatic qualifier. It would take a 2:13.6 to equal the world record, a time that was within Joyner-Kersee's range, she had run a half a second faster in the 1984 Olympics. And with the huge lead, she would virtually have to collapse to fail to win the gold. Going for the world record, Joyner-Kersee keyed off of the three East German athletes, all with superior 800 metre credentials to hers. When the three surged on the final backstretch, to break away from Shubenkova, Joyner-Kersee went with them. Behmer sprinted the final straightaway to take a 2:04.20 event victory while JJK struggled the last 100 metres, getting caught by Shubenkova before the line. While 4 of her top 5 pursuers took back points in the 800, she put another 76 points onto the world record. Her final score, 7291. To date, no other athlete has exceeded 7032, that by Carolina Klüft in the 2007 World Championships. Joyner-Kersee would win the long jump the following day, with the still standing Olympic Record of 7.40 m (24 ft 3+14 in), beating her day-old record. And she would defend the heptathlon title in 1992. John scored 6897 to take silver, her lifetime personal best. Behmer also scored her personal best 6858 to take the bronze medal.

Final

  The highest mark recorded in each event is highlighted in yellow
RankAthleteNationality100m HHJSP200mLJJT800mPointsNotes
Gold medal icon.svg Jackie Joyner-Kersee Flag of the United States.svg  United States 12.691.8615.8022.567.2745.662:08.517291 WR
Silver medal icon.svg Sabine John Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 12.851.8016.2323.656.7142.562:06.146897
Bronze medal icon.svg Anke Behmer Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 13.201.8314.2023.106.6844.542:04.206858
4 Natalya Shubenkova Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 13.511.7414.7623.936.3247.462:07.906540
5 Remigija Sablovskaitė Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 13.611.8015.2323.926.2542.782:12.246456
6 Ines Schulz Flag of East Germany.svg  East Germany 13.751.8313.5024.656.3342.822:05.796456
7 Jane Flemming Flag of Australia.svg  Australia 13.381.8012.8823.596.3740.282:12.546351
8 Cindy Greiner Flag of the United States.svg  United States 13.551.8014.1324.486.4738.002:13.656297
9 Zuzana Lajbnerová Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 13.631.8314.2824.866.1143.302:16.056252
10 Svetlana Buraga Flag of the Soviet Union.svg  Soviet Union 13.251.7712.6223.596.2839.062:14.746232
11 Marjon Wijnsma Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands 13.751.8613.0125.036.3437.862:11.496205
12 Svetla Dimitrova Flag of Bulgaria (1971-1990).svg  Bulgaria 13.241.8012.0223.496.1937.622:15.736171
13 Corinne Schneider Civil Ensign of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland 13.851.8611.5824.876.0547.502:14.936157
14 Sabine Braun Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 13.711.8313.1624.786.1244.582:22.826109
15 Satu Ruotsalainen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 13.791.8012.3224.616.0845.442:17.066101
16 Dong Yuping Flag of the People's Republic of China.svg  China 13.931.8614.2125.006.4038.602:26.676087
17 Kim Hagger Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 13.471.8012.7525.476.3435.782:18.485975
18 Wendy Brown Flag of the United States.svg  United States 14.071.8312.6924.836.1344.342:26.435972
19 Joanne Mulliner Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 14.391.7112.6824.926.1037.762:18.025746
20 Jacqueline Hautenauve Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium 14.041.7711.8125.615.9935.682:13.905734
21 Ragne Kytölä Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 14.311.7711.6625.695.7539.482:13.355686
22 Conceição Geremias Flag of Brazil (1968-1992).svg  Brazil 14.231.7112.9525.505.5039.642:24.025508
23 Hsu Huei-ying Flag of Chinese Taipei for Olympic games.svg  Chinese Taipei 14.851.6810.0025.235.4739.142:17.305290
24 Ji Jeong-mi Flag of South Korea (1984-1997).svg  South Korea 14.531.7110.8326.615.5039.262:19.175289
25 Iamo Launa Flag of Papua New Guinea.svg  Papua New Guinea 16.421.5011.7826.164.8846.382:43.434566
Sainiana Tukana Flag of Fiji.svg  Fiji 15.60NM8.6126.375.12DNSDNF
Sabine Everts Flag of Germany.svg  West Germany 13.741.7111.54DNSDNF
Chantal Beaugeant Flag of France.svg  France 13.781.8012.79DNSDNF
Judy Simpson Flag of the United Kingdom (3-2).svg  Great Britain 13.711.77DNSDNF
Yasmina Azzizi Flag of Algeria.svg  Algeria DNSDNS
Yvonne Hasler Flag of Liechtenstein.svg  Liechtenstein DNSDNS
Tineke Hidding Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands DNSDNS

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heptathlon</span> Track and field competition with 7 events

A heptathlon is a track and field combined events contest made up of seven events. The name derives from the Greek ἑπτά and ἄθλος. A competitor in a heptathlon is referred to as a heptathlete.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carolina Klüft</span> Swedish heptathlete and long jumper (born 1983)

Carolina Evelyn Klüft is a retired Swedish track and field athlete who competed in the heptathlon, pentathlon, long jump and triple jump. She was an Olympic Champion, having won the heptathlon title in 2004. She was also a three-time World heptathlon champion, World Indoor pentathlon champion, a two-time European heptathlon champion and a two-time European Indoor pentathlon champion. Klüft is the only athlete ever to win three consecutive world titles in the heptathlon. She was unbeaten in 22 heptathlon and pentathlon competitions from 2002 to 2007, her entire combined events career as a senior athlete, winning nine consecutive gold medals in major championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jackie Joyner-Kersee</span> American retired track and field athlete

Jacqueline Joyner-Kersee is a retired American track and field athlete who competed in both the heptathlon and long jump. She won three gold, one silver, and two bronze Olympic medals at four different Olympic Games. Joyner-Kersee was also a four-time gold medalist at the world championships. Since 1988, she has held the world record for heptathlon.

Ghada Shouaa is a retired Syrian heptathlete. At the 1996 Summer Olympics, she won her country's first and only Olympic gold medal. She was also a World and Asian heptathlon champion. She is considered one of the best Asian and Arab female athletes of all time. She was a Syrian flag bearer at the opening ceremony of the 1996 Atlanta Olympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jessica Ennis-Hill</span> British former track and field athlete

Dame Jessica Ennis-Hill is a retired British athletics athlete from England, specialising in the heptathlon and 100 metres hurdles. As a competitor in heptathlon, she is the 2012 Olympic champion, a three-time world champion, and the 2010 European champion. She is also the 2010 World Indoor pentathlon champion. A member of the City of Sheffield & Dearne athletic club, she is a former British national record holder for the heptathlon. She is also a former British record holder in the 100 metres hurdles, the high jump and the indoor pentathlon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sabine John</span> East German heptathlete

Sabine John is a retired East German heptathlete. She broke the world record in 1984 with a score of 6946 points, and won silver medals at the 1983 World Championships, and the 1988 Olympic Games.

The Women's Long Jump at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea had an entry list of 32 competitors, with two qualifying groups before the final (12) took place on Thursday September 29, 1988.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Olga Rypakova</span> Kazakhstani athlete (born 1984)

Olga RypakovaAlekseyeva; 30 November 1984) is a former Kazakhstani track and field athlete. Originally a heptathlete, she switched to focus on the long jump and began to compete in the triple jump after 2007. Her first successes came in the combined events at Asian competitions – she won the women's pentathlon at the 2005 Asian Indoor Games and took the heptathlon gold at the 2006 Asian Games the following year.

Wendy Renee Brown is a retired heptathlete and triple jumper from the United States. She competed in the heptathlon at the 1988 Summer Olympics in Seoul, South Korea, finishing in 18th place behind teammate Jackie Joyner Kersee's still current world record. As the event was in transition to become an official event, she set the world record in the women's triple jump twice in the mid-1980s. Because this was before the event was declared official, neither of those records were officially ratified. Brown went to the University of Southern California where she won the 1986 NCAA Indoor Championship in the Triple Jump and later winning 1988 NCAA Championship in the Heptathlon. She is still the school record holder in the Triple Jump and Heptathlon, as well as being ranked second in Long Jump and High Jump, and fifth in the Javelin throw.

The Women's Heptathlon at the 2009 World Championships in Athletics was held at the Olympic Stadium on August 16 and August 17. A number of high-profile heptathletes did not feature at the competition, including defending champion Carolina Klüft and 2007 bronze medallist Kelly Sotherton, who were both injured, and Olympic silver medallist Hyleas Fountain, who failed to qualify at the national championships.

Diane Claire Guthrie-Gresham is a retired female track and field athlete from Jamaica, who specialized in the Long Jump and Heptathlon during her career.

Shana L. Williams is a retired American track and field athlete who competed in the long jump. She is a two-time Olympian, having competed in her event at the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics. Williams won the silver medal at the 1999 IAAF World Indoor Championships in Maebashi. Her personal best of 7.01 m ranks her as the fifth best American in the long jump on the all-time lists. She is a two-time USA Indoor champion and also won the gold medal at the 1998 Goodwill Games.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katarina Johnson-Thompson</span> British heptathlete (born 1993)

Katarina Mary Johnson-Thompson is an English athlete. A multi-eventer, she is primarily known as both a heptathlete and an indoor pentathlete. In heptathlon she is a double world champion, double Commonwealth Games champion and an Olympic silver medallist. In indoor pentathlon, she is a world and double European champion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morgan Lake</span> British athlete

Morgan Lake is a British high jumper. She won the silver medal at the 2018 Commonwealth Games and placed fourth at the 2022 Commonwealth Games. Lake finished sixth in the 2017 World Championships in Athletics and fourth in the 2018 World Indoor Championships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Combined events at the Olympics</span> Athletics events at the Olympics with scores based on multiple events

Combined events at the Summer Olympics have been contested in several formats at the multi-sport event. There are two combined track and field events in the current Olympic athletics programme: a men's decathlon and a women's heptathlon.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janieve Russell</span> Jamaican track and field athlete

Janieve Russell is a Jamaican track and field athlete who competes mainly in the 400 metres hurdles and the 400 metres sprint. She won an Olympic bronze medal in the 4 × 400 m relay in Tokyo 2021, where she also finished fourth in the 400m hurdles final in a personal best of 53.08 secs. She is a four-time Commonwealth Games gold medallist, winning the 400m hurdles title in 2018 and 2022, and the 4 × 400 m relay in 2014 and 2018. She has also won two relay silvers at the World Championships and a relay gold at the World Indoor Championships.

The women's heptathlon competition at the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, was won by Nafissatou Thiam of Belgium. The event was held at the Olympic Stadium on 12–13 August.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2015 World Championships in Athletics – Women's heptathlon</span>

The women's heptathlon at the 2015 World Championships in Athletics was held at the Beijing National Stadium on 22 and 23 August.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 World Championships in Athletics – Women's heptathlon</span>

The women's heptathlon at the 2017 World Championships in Athletics was held at the Olympic Stadium on 5–6 August.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Anna Hall (athlete)</span> American athlete (born 2001)

Anna Hall is an American athlete specializing in the combined events. She won the silver medal in the heptathlon at the 2023 World Championships and the bronze medal at the 2022 World Championships. Hall is the North American indoor record holder for the pentathlon.

References

  1. "Athletics at the 1988 Seoul Summer Games: Women's Pentathlon". sports-reference.com. Retrieved 28 January 2018.[ dead link ]