Aust Cliff

Last updated

Aust Cliff
Site of Special Scientific Interest
Cliff.aust.arp.750pix.jpg
Gloucestershire UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Location within Gloucestershire
Location Avon
Grid reference ST565894
Coordinates 51°36′06″N2°37′46″W / 51.60175°N 2.62947°W / 51.60175; -2.62947
InterestGeological
Area13.1 acres (0.053 km2; 0.0205 sq mi)
Notification 1954 (1954)
Natural England website

Aust Cliff (grid reference ST565894 ) is a 5.3 hectare geological Site of Special Scientific Interest adjacent to the Severn Estuary, near the village of Aust, South Gloucestershire, notified in 1954. The Severn Bridge crosses the cliff.

Contents

Its SSSI designation is due to the presence of fossil beds. The site is famous for its Rhaetic bone bed, and is also the most productive locality in Britain for Triassic insects.

The lower part of the cliff is a red mudstone, with bands of nodules of pinkish-white alabaster. Above the red mudstone is green mudstone, followed by the Rhaetic bone bed at the base of a band of black shale. Above the shale are cream-coloured limestone beds. [1]

Paleofauna

Pterosaurs of Aust Cliff
TaxaAbundanceNotesImages

Genus:

  1. D. macronyx [2]
Dimorphodon2DB.jpg
Dimorphodon

References

  1. The story of landscape and geology in South Gloucestershire Archived 2008-09-08 at the Wayback Machine p.16
  2. 1 2 Wellnhofer, Peter (1991). "Summary of Lower Jurassic Pterosaurs." The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Pterosaurs. London, UK: Salamander Books Limited. p. 79. ISBN   0-86101-566-5.