Austinornis Temporal range: | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Clade: | Dinosauria |
Clade: | Saurischia |
Clade: | Theropoda |
Clade: | Avialae |
Clade: | Ornithuromorpha |
Clade: | Ornithurae |
Genus: | † Austinornis Clarke, 2004 |
Type species | |
†Austinornis lentus (Clarke, 2004) | |
Synonyms | |
Ichthyornis lentus (Marsh, 1877) |
Austinornis is an extinct genus of prehistoric ornithuran of uncertain phylogenetic placement from the Late Cretaceous of Texas. The paleontologist Julia A. Clarke named the genus in 2004 based on a partial tarsometatarsus fossil from Austin Chalk. [1] Although Austinornis was thought to be a pangalliform, [1] other researchers have disputed its classification and dismissed it in phylogenetic analyses due to the fragmentary nature of the holotype. [2] [3] [4] Notably, in 2014, Gerald Mayr suggested that Austinornis is a non-neornithine from the Coniacian or Santonian age and that the specimen probably belongs to the ornithurine Apatornis or Iaceornis . [5]