Birmingham Selly Oak (UK Parliament constituency)

Birmingham Selly Oak
Borough constituency for the House of Commons
Boundary of Birmingham Selly Oak in Birmingham
Location of Birmingham within England
County	West Midlands
Population	104,067 (2011 census) [1]
Electorate	75,668 (December 2010) [2]
Current constituency
Created	1955
Member of Parliament	Steve McCabe (Labour)
Seats	One
Created from	Birmingham King's Norton, Birmingham Northfield and Birmingham Sparkbrook

Birmingham Selly Oak is a constituency ^{[n 1]} in the West Midlands, represented in the House of Commons of the UK Parliament since 2010 by Steve McCabe of the Labour Party. ^{[n 2]}

Members of Parliament

Election		Member [3]	Party
	1955	Harold Gurden	Conservative
	October 1974	Tom Litterick	Labour
	1979	Anthony Beaumont-Dark	Conservative
	1992	Lynne Jones	Labour
	2010	Steve McCabe	Labour

Boundaries

Map of present boundaries

1955–1974: The County Borough of Birmingham wards of Balsall Heath, Moseley and King's Heath, and Selly Oak. ^[4]

1974–1983: The County Borough of Birmingham wards of King's Norton, Moseley, and Selly Oak.

1983–2010: The City of Birmingham wards of Bournville, King's Norton, Moseley, and Selly Oak.

2010–present: The City of Birmingham wards of Billesley, Bournville, Brandwood, and Selly Oak.

The seat includes many students and staff from the nearby University of Birmingham. Half of the university's Selly Oak campus is located within the constituency. The Cadbury factory and Cadbury World are also within its boundaries.

Proposed

Further to the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, enacted by the Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023, from the next general election, due by January 2025, the constituency will be composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

• The City of Birmingham wards of: Billesley; Bournbrook & Selly Park; Bournville & Cotteridge; Brandwood & King’s Heath (polling districts BKH4, BKH5 and BKH6); Druids Heath & Monyhull; Highter’s Heath; Stirchley; Weoley & Selly Oak (polling districts WSO2SO, WSO3SO and WSO5SO). ^[5]

Minor differences reflecting the revised ward structure in the City of Birmingham which became effective in May 2018. ^[6]

History

Since its creation in 1955 the seat has switched hands three times between Labour and the Conservatives. The seat has progressively swung towards Labour from being a safe Conservative seat; this has been attributed to housing redevelopments that took place in the 1960s and 1970s.^{[ citation needed ]} More recently, it has acquired a reputation for electing outspoken MPs, first with the victory of Anthony Beaumont-Dark of the Conservatives in 1979, and then with his defeat by Lynne Jones of the Labour Party in 1992.^{[ citation needed ]}

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: Birmingham Selly Oak

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Reform UK	Erin Crawford [7]
Majority
Turnout

Elections in the 2010s

General election 2019: Birmingham Selly Oak ^[8]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Steve McCabe	27,714	56.0	6.9
	Conservative	Hannah Campbell	15,300	30.9	1.0
	Liberal Democrats	David Radcliffe	3,169	6.4	3.0
	Green	Joe Peacock	1,848	3.7	1.9
	Brexit Party	Joseph Tawonezvi	1,436	2.9	New
Majority			12,414	25.1	5.9
Turnout			49,467	59.8	6.1
Registered electors			82,665
	Labour hold		Swing

General election 2017: Birmingham Selly Oak ^{[9] [10]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Steve McCabe	30,836	62.9	15.2
	Conservative	Sophie Shrubsole	15,629	31.9	2.9
	Liberal Democrats	David Radcliffe	1,644	3.4	2.2
	Green	Julien Pritchard	876	1.8	3.3
Majority			15,207	31.0	12.3
Turnout			48,985	65.9	5.6
	Labour hold		Swing	6.2

General election 2015: Birmingham, Selly Oak ^{[11] [12]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Steve McCabe	21,584	47.7	9.2
	Conservative	Alex Boulter	13,137	29.0	2.1
	UKIP	Steven Brookes	5,755	12.7	10.3
	Liberal Democrats	Colin Green	2,517	5.6	16.7
	Green	Clare Thomas	2,301	5.1	3.7
Majority			8,447	18.7	11.3
Turnout			45,294	60.3	1.9
	Labour hold		Swing	5.6

General election 2010: Birmingham, Selly Oak ^{[13] [14] [15]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Steve McCabe	17,950	38.5	7.6
	Conservative	Nigel Dawkins	14,468	31.1	6.2
	Liberal Democrats	David Radcliffe	10,371	22.3	0.7
	BNP	Lynette Orton	1,820	3.9	New
	UKIP	Jeffrey Burgess	1,131	2.4	0.1
	Green	James Burn	664	1.4	2.4
	Christian	Samuel Leeds	159	0.3	New
Majority			3,482	7.4	13.8
Turnout			46,563	62.2	2.7
	Labour hold		Swing	4.8

Elections in the 2000s

General election 2005: Birmingham Selly Oak ^[16]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Lynne Jones	19,226	46.1	6.3
	Conservative	Joe Tildesley	10,375	24.9	1.7
	Liberal Democrats	Richard Brighton	9,591	23.0	6.7
	Green	Barney Smith	1,581	3.8	0.5
	UKIP	Ronan Burnett	967	2.3	0.9
Majority			8,851	21.2	4.6
Turnout			41,740	59.5	3.2
	Labour hold		Swing	2.3

General election 2001: Birmingham Selly Oak ^[17]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Lynne Jones	21,015	52.4	3.2
	Conservative	Kenneth Hardeman	10,676	26.6	1.2
	Liberal Democrats	David Osborne	6,532	16.3	4.2
	Green	Barney Smith	1,309	3.3	New
	UKIP	Sheila Williams	568	1.4	New
Majority			10,339	25.8	2.0
Turnout			40,100	56.3	13.8
	Labour hold		Swing	1.0

Elections in the 1990s

General election 1997: Birmingham Selly Oak ^[18]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Lynne Jones	28,121	55.6	9.6
	Conservative	Graham Greene	14,033	27.8	14.5
	Liberal Democrats	David Osborne	6,121	12.1	1.8
	Referendum	Laurence Marshall	1,520	3.0	New
	ProLife Alliance	Greg Gardner	417	0.8	New
	Monster Raving Loony	Peter Sheriff-Knowles	253	0.5	New
	Natural Law	Huw Meads	85	0.2	0.1
Majority			14,088	27.8	24.1
Turnout			50,550	70.1	6.5
	Labour hold		Swing	12.1

General election 1992: Birmingham, Selly Oak ^{[19] [20]}

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Lynne Jones	25,430	46.0	6.7
	Conservative	Anthony Beaumont-Dark	23,370	42.3	1.9
	Liberal Democrats	David Osborne	5,679	10.3	New
	Green	Paul Slatter	535	1.0	0.2
	Natural Law	Christopher Barwood	178	0.3	New
	Revolutionary Communist	Kenan Malik	84	0.2	New
Majority			2,060	3.7	N/A
Turnout			55,276	76.6	3.5
	Labour gain from Conservative		Swing	4.3

Elections in the 1980s

General election 1987: Birmingham Selly Oak ^[21]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Anthony Beaumont-Dark	23,305	44.2	0.7
	Labour	Albert Bore	20,721	39.3	4.9
	Liberal	Charlotte Cane	8,128	15.4	5.3
	Green	Winifred Hackett	611	1.1	New
Majority			2,584	4.9	5.6
Turnout			52,765	73.1	1.6
	Conservative hold		Swing	2.8

General election 1983: Birmingham Selly Oak ^[22]

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Anthony Beaumont-Dark	23,008	44.9	3.8
	Labour	John Turner	17,612	34.4	4.3
	SDP	Kevin Wheldall	10,613	20.7	New
Majority			5,396	10.5	0.5
Turnout			51,233	71.5
	Conservative hold		Swing

Elections in the 1970s

General election 1979: Birmingham Selly Oak

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Anthony Beaumont-Dark	23,175	48.7	8.4
	Labour	Tom Litterick	18,400	38.6	2.5
	Liberal	Paul Clifford	5,452	11.4	7.2
	National Front	George Bassett	401	0.8	New
	Child and Family Protection Group	Philip Crome	190	0.4	New
Majority			4,775	10.1	N/A
Turnout			47,618	73.7	3.5
	Conservative gain from Labour		Swing	4.3

General election October 1974: Birmingham Selly Oak

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Labour	Tom Litterick	17,320	41.1	4.7
	Conservative	Harold Gurden	16,994	40.3	2.3
	Liberal	Roger Austin Grant	7,850	18.6	2.4
Majority			326	0.8	N/A
Turnout			42,164	67.2	7.0
	Labour gain from Conservative		Swing	3.0

General election February 1974: Birmingham Selly Oak

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Harold Gurden	19,705	42.6	9.6
	Labour	Tom Litterick	16,823	36.4	11.4
	Liberal	Roger Austin Grant	9,718	21.0	New
Majority			2,882	6.2	1.8
Turnout			46,246	74.2	10.2
	Conservative hold		Swing	1.0

General election 1970: Birmingham Selly Oak

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Harold Gurden	18,281	52.2	7.0
	Labour	Michael John Hartley-Brewer	16,758	47.8	4.8
Majority			1,523	4.4	2.3
Turnout			35,039	64.0	2.4
	Conservative hold		Swing	1.1

Elections in the 1960s

General election 1966: Birmingham Selly Oak

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Harold Gurden	16,533	45.1	11.8
	Labour	John Garwell	15,756	43.0	0.1
	Liberal	Roy Lewthwaite	4,333	11.8	New
Majority			777	2.1	11.7
Turnout			36,622	66.4	0.1
	Conservative hold		Swing	6.0

General election 1964: Birmingham Selly Oak

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Harold Gurden	21,443	56.9	3.2
	Labour	John Garwell	16,232	43.1	3.2
Majority			5,211	13.8	6.4
Turnout			37,675	66.3	5.3
	Conservative hold		Swing	3.1

Elections in the 1950s

General election 1959: Birmingham Selly Oak

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Harold Gurden	24,950	60.1	2.6
	Labour	J Oliver Rhydderch	16,594	39.9	2.6
Majority			8,356	20.2	5.2
Turnout			41,544	71.6	2.7
	Conservative hold		Swing	2.6

General election 1955: Birmingham Selly Oak

Party		Candidate	Votes	%	±%
	Conservative	Harold Gurden	25,774	57.5
	Labour	Harry Watton	19,054	42.5
Majority			6,720	15.0
Turnout			44,828	74.3
	Conservative win (new seat)

See also

• List of parliamentary constituencies in the West Midlands (county)

Notes

1. A borough constituency (for the purposes of election expenses and type of returning officer)
2. As with all constituencies, the constituency elects one Member of Parliament (MP) by the first past the post system of election at least every five years.

References

1. "Birmingham, Selly Oak: Usual Resident Population, 2011". Neighbourhood Statistics. Office for National Statistics. Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 30 January 2015.
2. "Electorate Figures - Boundary Commission for England". 2011 Electorate Figures. Boundary Commission for England. 4 March 2011. Archived from the original on 6 November 2010. Retrieved 13 March 2011.
3. Leigh Rayment's Historical List of MPs – Constituencies beginning with "S" (part 2)
4. "The Parliamentary Constituencies (Birmingham and North Warwickshire) Order 1955. SI 1955/177". Statutory Instruments 1955. Part II. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office. 1956. pp. 2099–2102.
5. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 8 West Midlands region.
6. LGBCE. "Birmingham | LGBCE". www.lgbce.org.uk. Retrieved 29 February 2024.
7. "Birmingham Selly Oak Constituency". Reform UK . Retrieved 6 March 2024.
8. "Birmingham Selly Oak Parliamentary constituency". BBC News. BBC. Retrieved 1 December 2019.
9. "Statement of Persons Nominated and notice of poll". Birmingham City Council. Archived from the original on 8 February 2019. Retrieved 11 May 2017.
10. "Birmingham Selly Oak". BBC News. Retrieved 9 June 2017.
11. "Election Data 2015". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 17 October 2015. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
12. "Alex Boulter". Conservatives. Archived from the original on 26 November 2014. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
13. "Election Data 2010". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 26 July 2013. Retrieved 17 October 2015.
14. "Statement of Persons Nominated and Notice of Poll 2010" (PDF).
15. "Birmingham City Council: General Election 2010". Archived from the original on 8 May 2010.
16. "Election Data 2005". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
17. "Election Data 2001". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
18. "Election Data 1997". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
19. "Election Data 1992". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
20. "UK General Election results April 1992". Richard Kimber's Political Science Resources. Politics Resources. 9 April 1992. Archived from the original on 11 August 2011. Retrieved 6 December 2010.
21. "Election Data 1987". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
22. "Election Data 1983". Electoral Calculus. Archived from the original on 15 October 2011. Retrieved 18 October 2015.

External links

• Birmingham city council constituency page

52°26′N1°56′W / 52.43°N 1.94°W / 52.43; -1.94