South Shropshire (UK Parliament constituency)

Last updated

South Shropshire
Former County constituency
for the House of Commons
United Kingdom general election 1837.svg
United Kingdom general election 1837.svg
Context: 1832-1868. Extract from 1837 result: the southern doubly blue area. The cumbersome enclaves (belonging to Herefordshire) of "Farlow" etc. were deemed inclusions, and formally united with Shropshire in 1844.
18321885
Seatstwo
Created from Bishop's Castle and Shropshire
Replaced by Ludlow and Wellington

South Shropshire is a former United Kingdom Parliamentary constituency. It was a constituency of the House of Commons of the Parliament of the United Kingdom from 1832 to 1885. It was represented by two Knights of the Shire.

Contents

The constituency was abolished, along with North Shropshire, under the Redistribution of Seats Act 1885, with effect from the 1885 general election. The county was then split into single-member constituencies: Ludlow, Newport, Oswestry and Wellington.

Further to the completion of the 2023 Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies, the seat will be re-established for the next general election, formed from the current constituency of Ludlow with only minor boundary changes. [1]

Boundaries

1832–1885: The Hundreds of Brimstey, Chirbury, Condover, Ford, Munslow, Overs, Purslow (including Clun) and Stoddesdon, and the Franchise of Wenlock. [2]

Proposed

The re-established constituency will be composed of the following (as they existed on 1 December 2020):

It will comprise the existing constituency of Ludlow (to be abolished), with the addition of the Burnell and Severn Valley wards from Shrewsbury and Atcham (to be re-established as Shrewsbury).

Members of Parliament

ElectionFirst memberFirst partySecond memberSecond party
1832 The Earl of Darlington Tory [4] Hon. Robert Clive Tory [4]
1834 Conservative [4] Conservative [4]
1842 by-election Viscount Newport Conservative [4]
1854 by-election Hon. Robert Windsor-Clive Conservative
1859 by-election Sir Baldwin Leighton, Bt Conservative
April 1865 by-election Hon. Sir Percy Egerton Herbert Conservative
July 1865 Jasper More Liberal
1868 Edward Corbett Conservative
1876 by-election John Edmund Severne Conservative
1877 by-election Sir Baldwyn Leighton, Bt Conservative
1885 Constituency abolished

Elections

Elections in the 2020s

Next general election: South Shropshire
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Reform UK Pete Addis [5]
Conservative Stuart Anderson [6]
Liberal Democrats Matthew Green
Majority
Turnout

Elections in the 1880s

General election 1880: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Baldwyn Leighton 2,491 29.3 N/A
Conservative John Edmund Severne 2,216 26.1 N/A
Liberal Jasper More 2,14925.3New
Liberal John William Handley Davenport [8] 1,63419.2New
Majority670.8N/A
Turnout 4,245 (est)74.6 (est)N/A
Registered electors 5,690
Conservative hold Swing N/A
Conservative hold Swing N/A

Elections in the 1870s

By-election, 10 Aug 1877: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Baldwyn Leighton Unopposed
Conservative hold
By-election, 3 Nov 1876: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative John Edmund Severne Unopposed
Conservative hold

Corbett resigned, triggering a by-election.

General election 1874: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Edward Corbett Unopposed
Conservative Percy Egerton Herbert Unopposed
Registered electors 5,710
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Herbert's death triggered a by-election.

Elections in the 1860s

General election 1868: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Percy Egerton Herbert 2,703 36.6 +2.4
Conservative Edward Corbett 2,514 34.1 +5.6
Liberal Jasper More 2,16129.38.0
Majority3534.8N/A
Turnout 4,770 (est)81.6 (est)+1.3
Registered electors 5,847
Conservative hold Swing +3.2
Conservative gain from Liberal Swing +4.8
By-election, 8 March 1867: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Percy Egerton Herbert Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1865: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Jasper More 1,819 37.3 New
Conservative Percy Egerton Herbert 1,669 34.2 N/A
Conservative Baldwin Leighton 1,38828.5N/A
Majority4318.8N/A
Turnout 3,348 (est)80.3 (est)N/A
Registered electors 4,170
Liberal gain from Conservative
Conservative hold

Herbert was appointed Treasurer of the Household, triggering a by-election.

By-election, 12 April 1865: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Percy Egerton Herbert Unopposed
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1850s

By-election, 14 September 1859: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Baldwin Leighton Unopposed
Conservative hold

Bridgeman succeeded to the peerage, becoming 3rd Earl of Bradford, triggering a by-election.

General election 1859: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Orlando Bridgeman Unopposed
Conservative Robert Windsor-Clive Unopposed
Registered electors 3,380
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Windsor-Clive's death triggered a by-election.

By-election, 9 March 1858: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Orlando Bridgeman Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1857: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Orlando Bridgeman Unopposed
Conservative Robert Windsor-Clive Unopposed
Registered electors 3,183
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Bridgeman was appointed Vice-Chamberlain of the Household, triggering a by-election.

By-election, 8 February 1854: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Robert Windsor Clive Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1852: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Orlando Bridgeman Unopposed
Conservative Robert Clive Unopposed
Registered electors 3,571
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Clive's death triggered a by-election.

By-election, 23 March 1852: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Orlando Bridgeman Unopposed
Conservative hold

Elections in the 1840s

General election 1847: South Shropshire [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Orlando Bridgeman Unopposed
Conservative Robert Clive Unopposed
Registered electors 3,678
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Bridgeman was appointed Vice-Chamberlain of the Household, triggering a by-election.

By-election, 3 March 1842: South Shropshire [7] [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Orlando Bridgeman Unopposed
Conservative hold
General election 1841: South Shropshire [7] [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Conservative Henry Vane Unopposed
Conservative Robert Clive Unopposed
Registered electors 3,831
Conservative hold
Conservative hold

Vane succeeded to the peerage, becoming 2nd Duke of Cleveland, triggering a by-election.

Elections in the 1830s

General election 1837: South Shropshire [7] [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Conservative Henry Vane Unopposed
Conservative Robert Clive Unopposed
Registered electors 3,240
Conservative hold
Conservative hold
General election 1835: South Shropshire [7] [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Conservative Henry Vane Unopposed
Conservative Robert Clive Unopposed
Registered electors 2,852
Conservative hold
Conservative hold
General election 1832: South Shropshire [7] [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Tory Henry Vane 642 52.0
Tory Robert Clive 573 46.4
Tory Thomas Whitmore 201.6
Majority55344.8
Turnout 66123.7
Registered electors 2,791
Tory win (new seat)
Tory win (new seat)


See also

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References

  1. "The 2023 Review of Parliamentary Constituency Boundaries in England – Volume one: Report – West Midlands | Boundary Commission for England". boundarycommissionforengland.independent.gov.uk. Retrieved 3 August 2023.
  2. "The statutes of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. 2 & 3 William IV. Cap. LXIV. An Act to settle and describe the Divisions of Counties, and the Limits of Cities and Boroughs, in England and Wales, in so far as respects the Election of Members to serve in Parliament". London: His Majesty's statute and law printers. 1832. pp. 300–383. Retrieved 27 July 2017.
  3. "The Parliamentary Constituencies Order 2023". Schedule 1 Part 8 West Midlands region.
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Stooks Smith, Henry (1845). The Parliaments of England, from 1st George I., to the Present Time. Vol II: Oxfordshire to Wales Inclusive. London: Simpkin, Marshall, & Co. p. 16. Retrieved 27 May 2019 via Google Books.
  5. "South Shropshire Constituency". Reform UK . Retrieved 8 March 2024.
  6. "Wolverhampton MP moving to Shropshire after Tory group chooses him for next election". Shropshire Star . Retrieved 8 March 2024.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 Craig, F. W. S., ed. (1977). British Parliamentary Election Results 1832-1885 (e-book) (1st ed.). London: Macmillan Press. pp. 448–449. ISBN   978-1-349-02349-3.
  8. "South Shropshire Election" . Shrewsbury Chronicle . 16 April 1880. p. 8. Retrieved 22 December 2017 via British Newspaper Archive.

Sources