Block party

Last updated

A block party on Jane Street west of Eighth Avenue in Manhattan in October 2008. Block party (Manhattan, October 4 2008).jpg
A block party on Jane Street west of Eighth Avenue in Manhattan in October 2008.

A block party or street party is a party in which many members of a single community congregate, either to observe an event of some importance or simply for mutual solidarity and enjoyment. The name comes from the form of the party, which often involves closing an entire city block to vehicle traffic or just a single street. Many times, there will be a celebration in the form of playing music, games, dance and activities with food such as popcorn machines and barbecues. When multiple streets become cordoned off, those are referred to as street fairs.

Contents

As a form of activism street parties are festive and/or artistic efforts to reclaim roadways as public space by large groups of people. They were made known in Western Europe and North America by the actions of Reclaim the Streets,[ citation needed ] a widespread "dis-organization" dedicated to reclaiming public space from automobiles and consumerism.

Countries

Poland

Poland Orange Alternative staged festive protests to break the Communist government's monopoly on public life.[ citation needed ]

United Kingdom

A street party in London for the wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton Royal wedding street parties main 480 29april2011.jpg
A street party in London for the wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton

In the UK, street parties are mainly known as private residents' events without wider neighbourhood publicity and have a festive cultural meaning, especially in England and southern Wales. They have historically been held in the summer to commemorate major national events, such as VE Day or for royal events such as jubilees, with bunting dressing the street, and children having fun in the street. An estimated 10 million people took part in street parties in 1977 for the Queen's Silver Jubilee.

The tradition seems to have begun in the United Kingdom after World War I as residents' organised "peace teas" to celebrate the signing of the Treaty of Versailles in 1919. [1]

The tradition was boosted for the wedding of Prince William and Kate Middleton in April 2011 with about 1 million people joining in street parties. [2] For the Queen's Diamond Jubilee in June 2012 about 2 million took part. [3]

Some street parties are held annually or at any time for residents to meet their neighbours in a traffic-free street in a private street party. Some "street parties" are wider public events taking many forms with any social or cultural activity.

United States

People and police officers at the Mifflin Street Block Party in Madison, Wisconsin in 2007 Mifflin Street Block Party.png
People and police officers at the Mifflin Street Block Party in Madison, Wisconsin in 2007
Musicians performing at a block party on Oak Street in New Orleans in 2009. OakFoodAndDrums.JPG
Musicians performing at a block party on Oak Street in New Orleans in 2009.

Block parties are reported as a World War I innovation originating from the East Side of New York City, where an entire block was insulated and patriotic songs sung, and a parade held to honor the members of that block who had gone off to war. [4] [5] Traditionally, many inner city block parties were actually held illegally, because they did not file for an event permit from the local authorities. However, police turned a blind eye to them.

In the United States, block parties usually occur on holidays such as Independence Day and Memorial Day. Some towns may also have an annual block party.

Block parties gained popularity in the United States during the 1970s, particularly within the hip hop community. Block parties were usually outside on the street, and the DJs powered their sound systems using streetlights, as referenced in the song "South Bronx" by KRS-One.

Sometimes, the occasion may be a theme, such as a recent popular film or "welcome to our town" for a new family. Often block parties involve barbecues and lawn games such as Simon says, karaoke, and group dancing such as the electric slide, the Macarena, or line dancing. In many small towns, local firefighters may also participate in the party, bringing out trucks that are displayed for show.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">May Day</span> Festival marking the first day of summer

May Day is a European festival of ancient origins marking the beginning of summer, usually celebrated on 1 May, around halfway between the Northern Hemisphere's Spring equinox and June solstice. Festivities may also be held the night before, known as May Eve. Traditions often include gathering wildflowers and green branches, weaving floral garlands, crowning a May Queen, and setting up a Maypole, May Tree or May Bush, around which people dance and sing. Bonfires are also a major part of the festival in some regions. Regional varieties and related traditions include Walpurgis Night in central and northern Europe, the Gaelic festival Beltane, the Welsh festival Calan Mai, and May devotions to the Blessed Virgin Mary. It has also been associated with the ancient Roman festival Floralia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Party</span> Gathering of invited guests

A party is a gathering of people who have been invited by a host for the purposes of socializing, conversation, recreation, or as part of a festival or other commemoration or celebration of a special occasion. A party will often feature food and beverages, and often conversation, music, dancing, or other forms of entertainment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carnival</span> Christian festival before Lent

Carnival or Shrovetide is a festive season that occurs at the close of the Christian pre-Lenten period, consisting of Quinquagesima or Shrove Sunday, Shrove Monday, and Shrove Tuesday or Mardi Gras.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Reclaim the Streets</span> Advocacy group for community ownership of public spaces

Reclaim the Streets also known as RTS, are a collective with a shared ideal of community ownership of public spaces. Participants characterise the collective as a resistance movement opposed to the dominance of corporate forces in globalisation, and to the car as the dominant mode of transport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">St Asaph</span> Cathedral city and community in Wales

St Asaph is a cathedral city and community on the River Elwy in Denbighshire, Wales. In the 2011 Census it had a population of 3,355, making it the second-smallest city in the United Kingdom in terms of population and urban area. It was historically in Flintshire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wedding anniversary</span> Anniversary of the date on which a wedding took place

A wedding anniversary is the anniversary of the date that a wedding took place. Couples often mark the occasion by celebrating their relationship, either privately or with a larger party. Special celebrations and gifts are often given for particular anniversary milestones. In some cultures, traditional names exist for milestone anniversaries; for instance, fifty years of marriage may be known variously as a "golden wedding anniversary", "golden anniversary" or "golden wedding".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Homecoming</span> Tradition of welcoming back alumni of a school

Homecoming is the tradition of welcoming back alumni or other former members of an organization to celebrate the organization's existence. It is a tradition in many high schools, colleges, and churches in the United States and Canada.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heath Town</span> Human settlement in England

Heath Town is a suburban area of Wolverhampton, in the county of the West Midlands, England, to the east of the city centre. It is also a ward of City of Wolverhampton Council. The ward forms part of the Wolverhampton North East parliamentary constituency.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II</span> 25th anniversary of the monarchs accession

The Silver Jubilee of Elizabeth II marked the 25th anniversary of the accession of Queen Elizabeth II on 6 February 1952. It was celebrated with large-scale parties and parades throughout the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth throughout 1977, culminating in June with the official "Jubilee Days", held to coincide with the Queen's Official Birthday. The anniversary date itself was commemorated in church services across the land on 6 February 1977, and continued to be for the rest of that month. In March, preparations started for large parties in every major city of the United Kingdom, as well as for smaller ones for countless individual streets throughout the country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II</span> 50th anniversary of the monarchs accession

The Golden Jubilee of Elizabeth II was the international celebration held in 2002 marking the 50th anniversary of the accession of Queen Elizabeth II on 6 February 1952. It was intended by the Queen to be both a commemoration of her 50 years as monarch and an opportunity for her to officially and personally thank her people for their loyalty.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Traditions of Catalonia</span>

There are quite a number of festivals and traditions in Catalonia (Spain). While most are of ancient origin, certain traditions are of relatively recent introduction. There are also some that are common to the whole Catalan society, but others are relevant only to a particular location. Generally, locals welcome outsiders to share with them in their celebration.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Party at the Palace</span> Pop/rock concert commemorating the golden jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II

The Party at the Palace was a British pop/rock music concert held at Buckingham Palace Garden in London on 3 June 2002. The event was in commemoration of the Golden Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II held over the Golden Jubilee Weekend. It was the pop/rock equivalent of the Prom at the Palace, that showcased classical music. 10 years later the Diamond Jubilee Concert for the Queen's Diamond Jubilee was held in 2012, followed by the Platinum Party at the Palace for the Queen's Platinum Jubilee in 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rio Carnival</span> Carnival in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

The Carnival in Rio de Janeiro is a festival held every year before Lent; it is considered the biggest celebration of Carnival in the world, with two million people per day on the streets. The first Carnival festival in Rio occurred in 1723.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II</span> 60th anniversary of the monarchs accession

The year 2012 marked the Diamond Jubilee of Elizabeth II being the 60th anniversary of the accession of Queen Elizabeth II on 6 February 1952. The only diamond jubilee celebration for any of Elizabeth's predecessors was in 1897, for Queen Victoria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton</span> 2011 British royal wedding

The wedding of Prince William and Catherine Middleton took place on Friday, 29 April 2011 at Westminster Abbey in London, England. William was second in the line of succession to the British throne at the time, later becoming heir apparent. The couple had been in a relationship since 2003.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diamond Jubilee Concert</span> 2012 British music concert commemorating Queen Elizabeth IIs diamond jubilee

The Diamond Jubilee Concert was a British music concert and celebration held outside Buckingham Palace on The Mall in London on 4 June 2012. The concert was organised by Take That singer-songwriter Gary Barlow and was part of Queen Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee celebrations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diamond Jubilee Armed Forces Parade and Muster</span>

The Diamond Jubilee Armed Forces Parade and Muster was a military parade held at Windsor Castle and Home Park in Windsor, Berkshire, England, organised as part of the Queen Elizabeth II's Diamond Jubilee celebrations. Performed as a tribute to the Queen on behalf of all three branches of the British Armed Forces, it featured a review of members of all three services by the monarch, a military parade through the town, and flypasts by current and historic military aircraft.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Platinum Jubilee of Elizabeth II</span> 70th anniversary of the monarchs accession

The Platinum Jubilee of Elizabeth II was the international celebration in 2022 marking the 70th anniversary of the accession of Queen Elizabeth II on 6 February 1952. It was the first time that any monarch in British history celebrated a platinum jubilee, as is the case in the histories of the other Commonwealth realms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Platinum Party at the Palace</span> Music concert held outside Buckingham Palace, commemorating Queen Elizabeth IIs platinum jubilee

The Platinum Party at the Palace was a British music concert, held outside Buckingham Palace on The Mall in London on 4 June 2022, in celebration of the Platinum Jubilee of Queen Elizabeth II. The concert began at 20:00 (BST). Comedian Lee Mack served as host for the event while the Queen appeared with Paddington Bear in a pre-recorded comedy segment, which showed her offering tea to Paddington, pulling a marmalade sandwich from her handbag and tapping her tea cup to the beat of "We Will Rock You". Prince William spoke about the state of the natural world and pointed out his family's involvement with tackling environmental issues, while the Prince of Wales gave the closing speech and paid tribute to his mother's "lifetime of selfless service". Pre-taped messages of tribute from Sir Paul McCartney and former US First Lady Michelle Obama were also played during the event.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Platinum Jubilee Pageant</span> June 2022 Event

The Platinum Jubilee Pageant was held on Sunday, 5 June 2022 near Buckingham Palace, as part of Queen Elizabeth II's Platinum Jubilee celebrations. Conceived and directed by David Zolkwer with Pageant Master, Adrian Evans, it featured over 10,000 people from across the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth and combined street arts, music, puppets, carnival and costume to celebrate the Queen's reign, as well as honouring the collective service of people and communities across the United Kingdom.

References

  1. "History of Street Parties". Streets Alive Ltd. Retrieved 21 June 2017.
  2. "Street Parties for the Royal Wedding 2011". Streetparty.org.uk. 29 April 2011. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  3. "Street Parties for the Queen's Diamond Jubilee 2012". Streetparty.org.uk. 5 June 2012. Retrieved 2 March 2020.
  4. "Block Parties", The Outlook, 16 October 1918; reviewed 2008-09-20.
  5. Fiocco v. Carver, 234 NY 219 (1922)