Boston mayoral election, 1894

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The Boston mayoral election of 1894 occurred on Tuesday, December 11, 1894. Republican candidate Edwin Upton Curtis defeated Democratic candidate Francis Peabody, and two other contenders, to win election as Mayor of Boston. [1]

Republican Party (United States) political party in the United States

The Republican Party, also referred to as the GOP, is one of the two major political parties in the United States; the other is its historic rival, the Democratic Party.

Edwin Upton Curtis American mayor

Edwin Upton Curtis was an American attorney and politician from Massachusetts who served as the 34th Mayor of Boston (1895–1896). Later, as Boston Police Commissioner (1918–1922), his refusal to recognize the union formed by the department's officers provoked the 1919 Boston Police Strike.

Democratic Party (United States) political party in the United States

The Democratic Party is one of the two major contemporary political parties in the United States, along with the Republican Party. Tracing its heritage back to Thomas Jefferson and James Madison's Democratic-Republican Party, the modern-day Democratic Party was founded around 1828 by supporters of Andrew Jackson, making it the world's oldest active political party.

Contents

This was the last Boston mayoral election for a one-year term; the city charter was changed in June 1895, [2] increasing the mayoral term to two years.

Curtis was inaugurated on Monday, January 7, 1895. [3]

Candidates

The People's Party was a left-wing, agrarian political party in the United States. The Populist Party emerged in the early 1890s as an important force in the Southern United States and the Western United States, but the party collapsed after it nominated Democrat William Jennings Bryan in the 1896 United States presidential election. A rump faction of the party continued to operate into the first decade of the 20th century, but never matched the popularity of the party in the early 1890s.

The Prohibition Party (PRO) is a political party in the United States best known for its historic opposition to the sale or consumption of alcoholic beverages. It is the oldest existing third party in the US. The party is an integral part of the temperance movement. While never one of the leading parties in the United States, it was once an important force in the Third Party System during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. It declined dramatically after the repeal of Prohibition in 1933. The party's candidate received 518 votes in the 2012 presidential election and 5,617 votes in the 2016 presidential election. The platform of the party is liberal in that it supports environmental stewardship, women's rights and free education, but is conservative on social issues, such as supporting temperance and advocating for a pro-life stance.

Results

CandidatesGeneral Election [7]
Votes%
R Edwin Upton Curtis 34,98251.0%
DFrancis Peabody32,42547.3%
PPhinehas P. Field8681.3%
PROAbijah Hall3050.4%
all others80.0%

See also

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References

  1. "CURTIS ELECTED" . The Boston Globe . December 12, 1894. p. 1. Retrieved March 24, 2018 via pqarchiver.com.
  2. "CHARTER AMENDED" . The Boston Globe . June 2, 1895. p. 1. Retrieved March 13, 2018 via pqarchiver.com.
  3. "Boston's New Mayor". Hartford Courant . Hartford, Connecticut. January 8, 1895. p. 2. Retrieved March 24, 2018 via newspapers.com.
  4. 1 2 "Boston Mayoralty Nominations". The New York Times . November 24, 1894. p. 2. Retrieved March 24, 2018 via newspapers.com.
  5. "PEABODY LEADS UNITED PARTY" . The Boston Globe . November 17, 1894. p. 1. Retrieved March 24, 2018 via pqarchiver.com.
  6. "Political Notes". The Salt Lake Herald. Salt Lake City. November 20, 1894. p. 4. Retrieved March 24, 2018 via newspapers.com.
  7. "Boston Mayor Race - Dec 11, 1894". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved March 24, 2018 via archive.org.

Further reading

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