Buckland, Alaska

Last updated

Buckland
Nunachiam
Buckland Alaska aerial view.jpg
Aerial view of Buckland from the east
Northwest Arctic Borough Alaska incorporated and unincorporated areas Buckland highlighted.svg
Location in Northwest Arctic Borough and the state of Alaska.
Coordinates: 65°59′5″N161°7′47″W / 65.98472°N 161.12972°W / 65.98472; -161.12972
CountryUnited States
State Alaska
Borough Northwest Arctic
Incorporated June 6, 1966 [1]
Government
   Mayor Patricia Ann Thomas [2]
   State senator Donny Olson (D)
   State rep. Tom Baker (R)
Area
[3]
  Total1.00 sq mi (2.59 km2)
  Land0.85 sq mi (2.21 km2)
  Water0.15 sq mi (0.39 km2)
Elevation
13 ft (4 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total550
  Density645.54/sq mi (249.34/km2)
Time zone UTC-9 (Alaska (AKST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-8 (AKDT)
ZIP code
99727
Area code 907
FIPS code 02-09600
GNIS feature ID 1412684

Buckland (Inupiaq : Nunatchiaq) is a city in Northwest Arctic Borough, Alaska, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 416, up from 406 in 2000. It takes its English name from the Buckland River, which in turn takes its name from Oxford University professor William Buckland.

Contents

Geography

Buckland is located at 65°59′5″N161°7′47″W / 65.98472°N 161.12972°W / 65.98472; -161.12972 (65.984795, -161.129717). [4]

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 1.4 square miles (3.6 km2), of which, 1.2 square miles (3.1 km2) of it is land and 0.2 square miles (0.52 km2) of it (13.48%) is water.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1920 52
1930 104100.0%
1940 11510.6%
1960 87
1970 10419.5%
1980 17770.2%
1990 31879.7%
2000 40627.7%
2010 4162.5%
2020 55032.2%
U.S. Decennial Census [5]

Buckland first appeared on the 1920 U.S. Census as an unincorporated village. [6] Around 1950, residents relocated temporarily to Elephant Point (AKA Buckland Post Office) on Eschscholtz Bay, and Buckland did not report a population for the 1950 census (108 was reported for Elephant Point). [7] [8] Residents soon returned to Buckland, and it has reported in every successive census since 1960 [9] and formally incorporated in 1966.

As of the census [10] of 2000, there were 406 people, 84 households, and 75 families residing in the city. The population density was 332.3 inhabitants per square mile (128.3/km2). There were 89 housing units at an average density of 72.8 per square mile (28.2/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 3.20% White, 95.81% Native American, and 0.99% from two or more races. 1.23% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.

There were 84 households, out of which 66.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 65.5% were married couples living together, 20.2% had a female householder with no husband present, and 10.7% were non-families. 8.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 1.2% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 4.83 and the average family size was 5.19.

In the city, the age distribution of the population shows 51.2% under the age of 18, 10.8% from 18 to 24, 24.4% from 25 to 44, 10.1% from 45 to 64, and 3.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 18 years. For every 100 females, there were 116.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 106.3 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $38,333, and the median income for a family was $40,000. Males had a median income of $31,563 versus $27,500 for females. The per capita income for the city was $9,624. About 7.9% of families and 11.9% of the population were below the poverty line, including 14.4% of those under age 18 and none of those age 65 or over.

Education

The Buckland School, operated by the Northwest Arctic Borough School District, serves the community. As of 2017 it had 168 students, with Alaska Natives making up 96% of the student body. The current school building opened in 2002. [11]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Goodnews Bay, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Goodnews Bay is a city in Bethel Census Area, Alaska, United States. As of the 2010 census, the population of the city was 243, up from 230 in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kwethluk, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Kwethluk is a city in Bethel Census Area in the U.S. state of Alaska. At the 2010 census the population was 721, up from 713 in 2000. It is the birthplace of Saint Olga of Alaska

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lower Kalskag, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Lower Kalskag is a city in Bethel Census Area, Alaska, United States. It is twenty-six miles west of Aniak. At the 2010 census the population was 282, up from 267 in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Napakiak, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Napakiak is a city in Bethel Census Area, Alaska, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 354, up one resident from 353 since 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Napaskiak, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Napaskiak is a city in Bethel Census Area, Alaska, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 405, up from 390 in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Platinum, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Platinum is a city in Bethel Census Area, Alaska, United States. The population was 61 at the 2010 census, up from 41 in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Stuyahok, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

New Stuyahok is a city in Dillingham Census Area, Alaska, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 510, up from 471 in 2000.

Larsen Bay is a city in Kodiak Island Borough, Alaska, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 87, down from 115 in 2000.

Ouzinkie, is a hamlet on Spruce Island in Kodiak Island Borough, Alaska, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 161, down from 225 in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pilot Point, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Pilot Point is a city in Lake and Peninsula Borough, Alaska, United States, on the Alaska Peninsula. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 70, up from 68 in 2010.

Koyuk is a city in the Nome Census Area, Alaska, United States. The population was 332 at the 2010 census, up from 297 in 2000.

St. Michael, historically referred to as Saint Michael, is a city in Nome Census Area, Alaska. The population was 401 at the 2010 census, up from 368 in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atqasuk, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Atqasuk is a city in North Slope Borough, Alaska, United States. The population was 276 at the 2020 census and 233 as of the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wainwright, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Wainwright, also known as Ulguniq or Kuuk, is a city in North Slope Borough, Alaska, United States. At the 2020 census the population was 628, making it the third largest city in the North Slope Borough, up from 556 in 2010. The community was named after Wainwright Lagoon, which in turn was named after Lt. John Wainwright, an officer under Capt. F. W. Beechey, who were the first non-native people to travel to the lagoon in 1826. An unincorporated area known as Wainwright Inlet by 1890, Wainwright was founded as an incorporated municipality in 1904.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Noorvik, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Noorvik is an Iñupiat city in the Northwest Arctic Borough in the U.S. state of Alaska. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 694, up from 668 in 2010. Located in the NANA Region Corp, Noorvik has close ties with the largest city in the region, Kotzebue. Residents speak a dialect of Iñupiaq known as Noorvik Inupiaq. Noorvik was the first town to be counted in the 2010 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Russian Mission, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Russian Mission is a city in Kusilvak Census Area, Alaska. It was the location of a fur trading post of the Russian-American Company in 1842. After the sale of Russian-American possessions to the United States in 1867, it was officially named Russian Mission in the early 1900s. The sale of alcohol is prohibited. At the 2020 census the population was 421, up from 312 in 2010.

St. Mary's is a city in Kusilvak Census Area, Alaska, United States. The adjacent village of Andreafsky joined with St. Mary's in 1980. At the 2010 census the population was 507, up from 500 in 2000. By 2018, the population was estimated to be 567.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Holy Cross, Alaska</span> City in Alaska

Holy Cross is a city in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 178, down from 227 in 2000.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Huslia, Alaska</span> City in Alaska, United States

Huslia is a city in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska, United States. Rarely known as Hussliakatna, it is inhabited by Koyukuk-hotana Athabascans. The population was 293 at the 2000 census and 275 as of the 2010 census.

Shageluk is a city in Yukon-Koyukuk Census Area, Alaska, United States. At the 2010 census the population was 83, down from 129 in 2000.

References

  1. 1996 Alaska Municipal Officials Directory. Juneau: Alaska Municipal League/Alaska Department of Community and Regional Affairs. January 1996. p. 35.
  2. 2023 Alaska Municipal Officials Directory (PDF). Juneau: Alaska Municipal League. January 2023. p. 52. Retrieved November 12, 2023.
  3. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 29, 2021.
  4. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  5. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  6. "Population of Outlying Possessions by Civil Divisions: 1920 and earlier years" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1920. pp. 680 & 681.
  7. "Geological Survey Professional Paper". 1949.
  8. "Number of Inhabitants - Alaska" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1950.
  9. "Number of Inhabitants - Alaska" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. 1960.
  10. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  11. Home. Buckland School. Retrieved on March 26, 2017.