Centromerus | |
---|---|
C. sylvaticus | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Linyphiidae |
Genus: | Centromerus Dahl, 1886 [1] |
Type species | |
C. brevipalpus (Menge, 1866) | |
Species | |
86, see text | |
Synonyms [1] | |
Centromerus is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by David B. Hirst in 1886. [3]
As of May 2021 [update] it contains eighty-eight species and two subspecies: [1]
Linyphiidae, spiders commonly known as sheet weavers, or money spiders is a family of very small spiders comprising 4706 described species in 620 genera worldwide. This makes Linyphiidae the second largest family of spiders after the Salticidae. The family is poorly understood due to their small body size and wide distribution; new genera and species are still being discovered throughout the world. The newest such genus is Himalafurca from Nepal, formally described in April 2021 by Tanasevitch. Since it is so difficult to identify such tiny spiders, there are regular changes in taxonomy as species are combined or divided.
Tegenaria is a genus of fast-running funnel weavers that occupy much of the Northern Hemisphere except for Japan and Indonesia. It was first described by Pierre André Latreille in 1804, though many of its species have been moved elsewhere. The majority of these were moved to Eratigena, including the giant house spider and the hobo spider.
Zodarion is a genus of ant-eating spiders from the family Zodariidae. 169 species from Eurasia, North Africa and North America have been described as of November 2022.
Amaurobius is a genus of tangled nest spiders that was first described by Carl Ludwig Koch in 1837.
Walckenaeria is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by John Blackwall in 1833. It is a senior synonym of Paragonatium, as well as Wideria, Cornicularia, Prosopotheca, Tigellinus, and Trachynella.
Agroeca is a genus of liocranid sac spiders that was first described by Niklas Westring in 1861.
Lepthyphantes is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Anton Menge in 1866.
Scotinotylus is a genus of sheet weavers that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884.
Robertus is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1879. It is considered a senior synonym of Garritus.
Haplodrassus is a genus of ground spiders that was first described by R. V. Chamberlin in 1922. They range from 3 to 10 millimetres. H. signifer is the most widespread species, found across North America except for Alaska and northern Canada.
Araeoncus is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884. They closely resemble members of Diplocephalus; both genera have a uniquely shaped of the cephalothorax and a species-specific modification of the tibial apophysis of the pedipalp.
Erigonoplus is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1884.
Pelecopsis is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1864.