Charlie Brown (The Coasters song)

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"Charlie Brown"
Single by The Coasters
B-side "Three Cool Cats"
ReleasedJanuary 1959
RecordedDecember 11, 1958
Genre Rhythm and blues [1]
Length2:19
Label Atco 6132
Songwriter(s) Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller
Producer(s) Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller
The Coasters singles chronology
"The Shadow Knows"
(1958)		"Charlie Brown"
(1959)		"Along Came Jones"
(1959)

"Charlie Brown" is a popular Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller song that was a top-ten hit for the Coasters [2] in the spring of 1959 (released in January, coupled with "Three Cool Cats", Atco 6132). [3] It went to No. 2 on the Billboard Hot 100 singles chart, while "Venus" by Frankie Avalon was at No. 1. [4] It did reach No. 1 in Canada. [5] It was the first of three top-ten hits for the Coasters that year. It is best known for the phrase, "Why's everybody always pickin' on me?"

Contents

According to Jerry Leiber, "After 'Yakety Yak', I thought we could write every Coasters song in ten minutes. Man, was I wrong! When we tried to write a follow-up, Mike had lots of musical ideas, but I was stuck. … After nearly a week of agonizing, a simple name came to mind. 'Charlie Brown.' Then, 'He's a clown, that Charlie Brown.' Mike already had a skip-along melodic template in place. He helped me with the story and suddenly a character, played by Dub Jones, stepped out on stage." [6]

Towards the end of the bridge of the song, the words "Yeah, You!" were recorded at half speed, so the voices would play back at a higher pitch. King Curtis plays the tenor saxophone during the instrumental and the fade out of the record. The best-known version is in mono. However, a stereo rendering (with slightly different vocals) was released on the LP Atlantic History of Rhythm & Blues, Vol. 4, along with several other rare stereo versions of late 1950s Atlantic hits.

Lyrics

The lyric "Who calls the English teacher 'Daddy-o'?" [2] is most likely a reference to the 1955 film Blackboard Jungle , in which high school students mock the surname of a new teacher, Richard Dadier (Glenn Ford), changing "Dadier" to "Daddy-o," a then-current slang term (usually genial) for a male friend or a father. The term 'seven come eleven' is a reference to the dice game craps, and therefore that lyric likely refers to an (in school, at least) illegal gambling session.

It has been claimed that the song is not actually a reference to the Peanuts character of the same name. [7] The strip had debuted less than a decade prior and had not yet reached its peak of popularity; however, it was being published in numerous newspapers on a daily basis, [8] and had had several strip reprint collections published by that time. Adding to the confusion is the line "Why's everybody always pickin' on me?", reflecting the comic strip Charlie Brown's generally pessimistic attitude.

Personnel

The Kim Sisters version

"Charlie Brown"
Charlie Brown-Korean Spring Song cover.jpg
Single by The Kim Sisters
from the album Their First Album
A-side "Korean Spring Song"
Released1962
Genre Doo-wop, pop, R&B
Length2:35
Label Monument Records
Songwriter(s) Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller
Producer(s) Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller
The Kim Sisters singles chronology
"Mister Magic Moon" / Roses in the Snow""
(1964)		"Charlie Brown"
(1962)		"Bittersweet" / "Tic-A-Tic-A-Toc-Toc"
(1965)

The Kim Sisters had a successful cover of the song in 1964, which peaked at number seven on the Billboard Charts. [10] [11]

Charts

Chart (1962)Peak
position
US Singles Chart ( Billboard )7

Other versions

There have been over 80 cover versions of the song recorded, including one by British comedy actor Bernard Bresslaw and a German language version (as "Charly Brown") by Hans Blum, both in 1959. Deep River Boys with Mikkel Flagstad's orchestra recorded their spin in Oslo on August 25, 1960; it was released on the extended play En aften på "Casino Non Stop" 1960 (HMV 7EGN 36). Dr. Lonnie Smith does an extended instrumental on his live 1969 album Move Your Hand . Guy Mitchell put out a cover, [12] and in 1995 Voodoo Glow Skulls did a ska-punk version on their album Firme . [13]

In a 1979 episode of The White Shadow , the Carver basketball team performs this song at a school dance. In the 1996 film Jack , the title character (played by Robin Williams) and his friends, including his teacher (played by Bill Cosby), sing it in their tree house. The weight in the tree house is so great with the kids and the two adult-sized people that it begins to creak. While they are singing, a butterfly lands on the tree house and it collapses. Once they are on the ground, Jack uses the tag line of the song and says, "Why is everybody always fallin' on me?" The song was included in the musical revue Smokey Joe's Cafe . The song was used in Jim Reardon's short Bring Me the Head of Charlie Brown (1986) which incorrectly credited the Platters.

Related Research Articles

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The Coasters are an American rhythm and blues/rock and roll vocal group who had a string of hits in the late 1950s. With hits including "Searchin'", "Young Blood", "Charlie Brown", "Poison Ivy", and "Yakety Yak", their most memorable songs were written by the songwriting and producing team of Leiber and Stoller. Although the Coasters originated outside of mainstream doo-wop, their records were so frequently imitated that they became an important part of the doo-wop legacy through the 1960s. In 1987, they were the first group inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Searchin'</span> 1957 single by the Coasters

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"Yakety Yak" is a song written, produced, and arranged by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller for the Coasters and released on Atco Records in 1958, spending seven weeks as #1 on the R&B charts and a week as number one on the Top 100 pop list. This song was one of a string of singles released by the Coasters between 1957 and 1959 that dominated the charts, making them one of the biggest performing acts of the rock and roll era.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Poison Ivy (song)</span> 1959 single by the Coasters

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References

  1. ↑ Breihan, Tom (November 15, 2022). "BTS - "Dynamite"". The Number Ones: Twenty Chart-Topping Hits That Reveal the History of Pop Music. New York: Hachette Book Group. p. 296.
  2. 1 2 Gilliland, John (1969). "Show 13 - Big Rock Candy Mountain: Rock 'n' roll in the late fifties. [Part 3]" (audio). Pop Chronicles . University of North Texas Libraries.
  3. ↑ Billboard Hits of 1959 Retrieved February 7, 2012
  4. ↑ "Top 100 Songs - Billboard Hot 100 Chart". Billboard. Retrieved 16 December 2018.
  5. ↑ "CHUM Hit Parade - March 9, 1959".
  6. ↑ Leiber and Mike Stoller with David Ritz, Jerry (2009). Hound Dog: The Leiber & Stoller Autobiography . Simon & Schuster. pp.  136–137. ISBN   978-1-4165-5938-2.
  7. ↑ "You're a Misinterpreted Song, Charlie Brown!". Lyric Interpretations. Retrieved 2020-08-30.
  8. ↑ Arnone, Chris M. (October 11, 2021). "The History Of The Peanuts Comic". Book Riot. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
  9. ↑ The Coasters: The Complete Singles As & Bs 1954-62, Acrobat Licensing LTD., ADDCCD3180, 2016, UK
  10. ↑ "Girl Groups in Korean Pop Music History". KBS World. 2012-05-29. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  11. ↑ "The 100 Greatest Songs in the History of Korean Pop Music". Rolling Stone. 2023-07-20. Retrieved 2023-12-28.
  12. ↑ The Ultimate History of Rock & Roll Collection, Vol. 1: Rock's Pioneers Retrieved February 7, 2012
  13. ↑ Voodoo Glow Skulls, Firme Retrieved February 7, 2012
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