This article is part of a series on the politics and government of Chile |
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Parliamentary elections were held in Chile on 6 March 1949. [1] Although the Social Christian Conservative Party received the most votes in the Senate elections, the Liberal Party won the most seats, whilst the Radical Party remained the largest party in the Chamber of Deputies.
Chile, officially the Republic of Chile, is a South American country occupying a long, narrow strip of land between the Andes to the east and the Pacific Ocean to the west. It borders Peru to the north, Bolivia to the northeast, Argentina to the east, and the Drake Passage in the far south. Chilean territory includes the Pacific islands of Juan Fernández, Salas y Gómez, Desventuradas, and Easter Island in Oceania. Chile also claims about 1,250,000 square kilometres (480,000 sq mi) of Antarctica, although all claims are suspended under the Antarctic Treaty.
The Social Christian Conservative Party was a centrist political party in Chile, founded in 1949 as the Conservative Party split in two factions. For electoral purposes, one of the factions was named the Social Christian Conservative Party. Some of the Social Christian Conservatives later returned to form in together with the 'Traditionals' the United Conservative Party (1953), whereas others participated in the Social Christian Federation with the National Falange from 1955 to 1957. In July 1957 the Social Christian Conservative Party merged with the Chilean National Falange to form the Christian Democratic Party of Chile.
The Senate of the Republic of Chile is the upper house of Chile's bicameral National Congress, as established in the current Constitution of Chile.
The term length for Senators was eight years, with around half of the Senators elected every four years. This election saw 20 of the 45 Senate seats up for election. [2]
Having won 15 seats in the Chamber of Deputies in the 1945 elections, the Communist Party was banned in 1948. [3]
The Communist Party of Chile is a Chilean political party inspired by the thoughts of Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin. It was founded in 1922, as the continuation of the Socialist Workers Party, and in 1932 it established its youth wing, the Communist Youth of Chile.
Party | Votes | % | Seats |
---|---|---|---|
Social Christian Conservative Party | 55,825 | 22.3 | 3 |
Liberal Party | 42,930 | 17.1 | 6 |
Agrarian Labor Party | 42,230 | 16.9 | 3 |
Radical Party | 42,125 | 16.8 | 5 |
Authentic Socialist Party | 15,318 | 6.1 | 0 |
Radical Democracy Party | 10,445 | 4.2 | 1 |
Democratic Party | 9,252 | 3.7 | 0 |
People's Socialist Party | 8,772 | 3.5 | 1 |
Radical Doctrinaire Party | 8,613 | 3.4 | 0 |
Socialist Party | 6,818 | 2.7 | 0 |
Progressive Liberal Party | 6,002 | 2.4 | 0 |
National Falange | 2,222 | 0.8 | 1 |
Invalid/blank votes | 2,351 | – | – |
Total | 252,903 | 100 | 20 |
Registered voters/turnout | 316,186 | 80.0 | – |
Source: Nohlen |
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
---|---|---|---|---|
Radical Party | 100,869 | 21.7 | 34 | –5 |
Social Christian Conservative Party | 98,118 | 21.1 | 31 | –5 |
Liberal Party | 83,582 | 18.0 | 33 | +2 |
Agrarian Labor Party | 38,742 | 8.3 | 14 | +11 |
Radical Democracy Party | 23,248 | 5.0 | 8 | New |
People's Socialist Party | 22,631 | 4.9 | 6 | New |
Democratic Party | 20,682 | 4.5 | 6 | 0 |
National Falange | 18,221 | 3.9 | 3 | 0 |
Socialist Party | 15,676 | 3.4 | 5 | –1 |
People's Democratic Party | 8,536 | 1.8 | 1 | New |
Traditionalist Conservative Party | 7,485 | 1.6 | 2 | New |
Progressive Liberal Party | 6,431 | 1.4 | 2 | –1 |
Authentic Socialist Party | 5,125 | 1.1 | 1 | –2 |
Laborista Party | 5,105 | 1.1 | 1 | – |
Radical Doctrinaire Party | 4,424 | 1.0 | ||
Social Christian Movement | 2,018 | 0.4 | ||
Democrat Party | 1,994 | 0.4 | 0 | –1 |
Chilean Renovating Action | 1,985 | 0.4 | 0 | New |
Invalid/blank votes | 5,504 | – | – | – |
Total | 470,376 | 100 | 147 | 0 |
Registered voters/turnout | 591,994 | 79.5 | – | – |
Source: Nohlen |
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