Abbreviation | CIWF |
---|---|
Formation | 1967 |
Founder | Peter Roberts |
Type | Charity |
Registration no. | 1095050 |
Purpose | Promoting animal welfare |
Location |
|
Region | Worldwide [1] |
Methods | Advocacy, public education, research |
Chief Executive | Philip Lymbery |
Staff | 102 |
Volunteers | 4 |
Website | www |
Compassion in World Farming (CIWF) is a campaigning and lobbying animal welfare organisation. It campaigns against the live export of animals, certain methods of livestock slaughter, and all systems of factory farming. It has received celebrity endorsements and been recognized by BBC Radio 4 for its campaigning. It has grown to a global movement with partners and supporters concerned about the welfare of farm animals. [1]
Peter Roberts and Anna Roberts were Hampshire dairy farmers, who founded Compassion in World Farming (CIWF) in 1967. After they realized there was some public support, the Roberts couple had unsuccessfully appealed to contemporary animal welfare groups to campaign against factory farming. Undeterred, the Roberts's began their own campaign. Peter Roberts retired in 1991. [2] [3] He was replaced as Chief Executive by Joyce D'Silva, who served until 2005 and now serves as ambassador. [4] Philip Lymbery, co-author of Farmageddon , is the current Chief Executive. [5]
CIWF has offices in the UK, Italy, Netherlands, France, Poland, the United States, Brussels and China. Representatives are located in Czech Republic, Spain, Germany, South Africa, and Sweden. [6] CIWF was responsible for the veal crate ban in the UK, as well as bans on narrow stalls and chains on pregnant sows. The European Union recognised animals as sentient beings as a result of their petition. [7] In June 2023, Emma Silverthorn, the granddaughter of Anna and Peter Roberts, published a biography of the Roberts and a history of the charity titled Roaming Wild: The Founding of Compassion in World Farming.
Compassion in World Farming does not support violence or threats; [8] [9] rather, it campaigns peacefully for the humane treatment of farm animals, which members accept will be killed and eaten. [10] The London Evening Standard has called it "the most rational of the groups that campaign about animal welfare and the environment." [11] In addition to advocacy, it produces educational material for school children, [6] and has fought against what it calls industry-sponsored propaganda. [12] To celebrate and promote good animal welfare practices, it presents awards including the Good Egg, [13] Good Chicken, [13] Good Dairy, [14] and Good Pig. [15] Its undercover investigations have revealed animal cruelty to hens, [16] cattle, [17] pigs, [18] and sheep. [19]
CIWF advocates free range systems, but accepts straw-bedded indoor systems for pigs. [15] It has warned about factory farming of dairy cattle, which it says is neither economically beneficial for farmers nor healthy for cows. [20] It has advocated a complete ban on fur farming in Ireland, which it describes as "one of the most serious animal welfare problems facing Ireland today". [21] In 2002, it called for a global moratorium on all experimental or commercial cloning of farm animals. [22] It opposes the practice of live export of farm animals for slaughter, instead advocating that the animals be slaughtered before transport. [23] In support of this position, its supporters have demonstrated in London, [23] Ipswich, [24] Belfast, [25] Ramsgate, [26] and Dover. [27] It has also campaigned to maintain a ban on the live transport of horses. [28] It supports a ban on foie gras, calling this "an example of intensive farming at its worst". [29]
Celebrity supporters have included Joanna Lumley, who spoke against long distance animal transport, [30] and Paul McCartney, who advocated for reduced consumption of meat products. [31] In 2010, Jo Brand, Bill Oddie, Zac Goldsmith, Marc Abraham, and William Roache endorsed CIWF's protest against factory farming of cattle by Nocton Dairies. [32] Early supporters include Spike Milligan and Celia Hammond, who protested against battery cages. [7]
In 2007, CIWF won the BBC Radio 4 Food and Farming Award for the best food campaigner/educator. [33] In 2009, it won the Broadcast Digital Award for Best Use of Interactive for their Chicken Out! website. [34] In 2011, it won a Third Sector Excellence Award for its annual review [35] and The Observer 's Ethical Award for Campaigner of the Year. [36]
Veal is the meat of calves, in contrast to the beef from older cattle. Veal can be produced from a calf of either sex and any breed; however, most veal comes from young male calves of dairy breeds which are not used for breeding. Generally, veal is more expensive by weight than beef from older cattle. Veal production is a way to add value to dairy bull calves and to utilize whey solids, a byproduct from the manufacturing of cheese.
Intensive pig farming, also known as pig factory farming, is the primary method of pig production, in which grower pigs are housed indoors in group-housing or straw-lined sheds, whilst pregnant sows are housed in gestation crates or pens and give birth in farrowing crates.
Fur farming is the practice of breeding or raising certain types of animals for their fur.
Animal Aid is a British animal rights organisation, founded in 1977 by Jean Pink. The group campaigns peacefully against the consumption of animals as food and against animal cruelty such as their use for medical research—and promotes a cruelty-free lifestyle. It also investigates and exposes animal abuse.
Free range denotes a method of farming husbandry where the animals, for at least part of the day, can roam freely outdoors, rather than being confined in an enclosure for 24 hours each day. On many farms, the outdoors ranging area is fenced, thereby technically making this an enclosure, however, free range systems usually offer the opportunity for the extensive locomotion and sunlight that is otherwise prevented by indoor housing systems. Free range may apply to meat, eggs or dairy farming.
Live export is the commercial transport of livestock across national borders. The trade involves a number of countries with the Australian live export industry being one of the largest exporters in the global trade. According to the Australian Bureau of Statistics, exports of live sheep rose 21.4% and live calves increased 9.7% between March 2017 and March 2018. During 2017 alone, Australia exported 2.85 million living animals in shipping containers and airplanes. The expansion of the trade has been supported by the introduction of purpose-built ships which carry large numbers of animals. The amount of livestock exported from the European Union grew to nearly 586m kilograms between 2014 and 2017, a 62.5% increase during the time period.
Animal welfare and rights in Israel is about the treatment of and laws concerning nonhuman animals in Israel. Israel's major animal welfare law is the Animal Protection Law, passed in 1994, which has been amended several times since. Several other laws also related to the treatment of animals: Rabies Ordinance, 1934; Fishing Ordinance, 1937; Public Health Ordinance, 1940; Wildlife Protection Law, 1955; Plants Protection Law, 1956; Criminal Procedure Law, 1982; Animal Disease Ordinance, 1985; National Parks, Nature Reserves, National Sites and Memorial Sites Law, 1991; the Law of Veterinarians, 1991; Dog Regulation Law, 2002; Rabies Regulations (Vaccinations), 2005; and Prohibition on declawing cats unless for reasons vital to the cat's health or owner's health, 2011.
A livestock carrier is a seagoing vessel for the transportation of live animals. Typically it is large ship used in the live export of sheep, cattle and goats. Livestock carriers may be specially built new or converted from container ships.
Mercy For Animals (MFA) is an international nonprofit animal protection organization founded in 1999 by Milo Runkle. MFA's mission is to "prevent cruelty to farmed animals and promote compassionate food choices and policies."
Nocton Dairies is a British company which was formed by Devon farmer and cheese-maker Peter Willes and Lancashire milk producer David Barnes in order to construct an 8,100-cow dairy at Nocton Heath in Lincolnshire, objectors to which claimed that it would have been the largest in Western Europe.
The Animal Justice Party (AJP) is a political party in Australia founded in 2009 by Steve Garlick. The party was registered by the Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) on 3 May 2011. The party is also registered in New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, Western Australia, Tasmania, Northern Territory, and the Australian Capital Territory. The AJP is the first political party in Australia formed solely to advance animal welfare issues.
Animals Australia is an Australian animal protection organisation. Its aim is to investigate and expose animal cruelty, inspire kindness to animals through public awareness campaigns—particularly focused on farmed animals—and provide funding and support to other animal organisations where appropriate, for example in emergency response during the 2019/2020 Australian Black Summer bushfires and COVID-19 pandemic.
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Philip John Lymbery is the Global CEO of farm animal welfare charity, Compassion in World Farming International, Visiting Professor at the University of Winchester’s Centre for Animal Welfare, President of Eurogroup for Animals, Brussels, founding Board member of the World Federation for Animals and a Leadership Fellow at St George's House, Windsor Castle.
Peter Holton Roberts, MBE was an animal welfare activist and the founder of Compassion in World Farming, which he led from 1967 – 1991.
Animal Liberation is a nonprofit animal rights organisation based in Sydney, founded by Christine Townend and led by current CEO Lynda Stoner. It was formed in 1976, one year after the release of Animal Liberation by Australian philosopher Peter Singer. Animal Liberation's primary campaigns are to advocate against the use of animals for food, clothing, research, sport and entertainment, by promoting a vegan lifestyle.
This article is about the treatment of and laws concerning non-human animals in Australia. Australia has moderate animal protections by international standards.
Animal welfare and rights in Mexico regards the treatment of and laws concerning non-human animals in Mexico.
Proposition 12 was a California ballot proposition in that state's general election on November 6, 2018. The measure was self-titled the Prevention of Cruelty to Farm Animals Act. The measure passed, by a vote of about 63% Yes to 37% No.
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