Comptroller of the Household

Last updated

The Comptroller of the Household is an ancient position in the British royal household, nominally the second-ranking member of the Lord Steward's department after the Treasurer of the Household. The Comptroller was an ex officio member of the Board of Green Cloth, until that body was abolished in the reform of local government licensing in 2004. In recent times, a senior government whip has invariably occupied the office. On state occasions the Comptroller (in common with certain other senior officers of the Household) carries a white staff of office, as often seen in portraits. [1]

Contents

"Comptroller" is an alternative spelling of "controller", recorded since around 1500 in a number of British titles, and later also in the United States. The variant in spelling results from the influence of French compte "account".

History

Sir Edward Rogers, 'Controller to Queen Elizabeth' in the 1560s, holding his white staff of office Sir Edward Rogers from NPG.jpg
Sir Edward Rogers, 'Controller to Queen Elizabeth' in the 1560s, holding his white staff of office

The office of Comptroller of the Household derives from the medieval Household office of Controller of the Wardrobe, who was deputy to the Keeper (or Treasurer) of the Wardrobe, as well as an important official in his own right as keeper of the Privy Seal. Later, both these offices became high-ranking political appointments.

Modern role

In modern times, the Comptroller has become a less prominent position in British politics. The holder is the third-most senior Government whips in the House of Commons and is responsible for the day-to-day activity in the House. [2] Their responsibilities for the Royal Household are now largely ceremonial, such as serving as an usher at royal garden parties. [2] The role has been occupied by Chris Elmore since 2024.

Known incumbents

15th century

16th century

17th century

18th century

19th century

20th century

21st century

Notes

  1. Astington, John (1999). English Court Theatre, 1558–1642. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. p. 177. ISBN   978-0-521-64065-7.
  2. 1 2 3 "Gavin Barwell given ancient Government role after holding on to Croydon Central seat". Your Local Guardan. Newsquest. 13 May 2015. Retrieved 13 May 2015.
  3. LITTON, Sir Robert (d.c.1415), of Wennington, Essex History of Parliament
  4. SPENCER, John (d.1417), of Banham, Norf. and Burgate, Suff. History of Parliament
  5. Rawcliffe, Carol (1993), "Waterton, John (d.1417/18), of Waterton, Lincs. and Bramley, Surr.", in J.S. Roskell (ed.), The History of Parliament: the House of Commons 1386–1421 , retrieved 15 December 2017
  6. The history of the house of Stanley, etc p.41
  7. "Charlton, Sir Thomas" . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2004. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/92982 . Retrieved 1 December 2011.(Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
  8. 1 2 3 "Parr, William (1434-1483?)"  . Dictionary of National Biography . London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1885–1900.
  9. 1 2 3 4 The Household of Edward IV, Manchester University Press ND Google ebook
  10. 1 2 The DNB gives Sir William Parr as Comptroller of the Household from 1471 to 1483; Household of Edward IV gives Parr's office dates as 1471–1475 and again in 1481–1483
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 Green Cloth officeholders Archived 28 September 2006 at the Wayback Machine Institute of Historical Research
  12. 1 2 3 Kinney, Arthur F. (1973). Titled Elizabethans: A Directory of Elizabethan Court, State, and Church Officers, 1558–1603. North Haven, Connecticut: Shoe String Press.
  13. J. Palmer, A Biographical History of England (1824), 86–87
  14. @Marcus4Nuneaton (17 September 2021). "Honoured to be appointed as Comptroller of HM Household in the reshuffle" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  15. "Comptroller of HM Household (Government Whip) - GOV.UK". www.gov.uk. Retrieved 23 July 2022.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spencer family</span> Aristocratic family in the United Kingdom

The Spencer family is an aristocratic British family. From the 16th century, its members have held numerous titles, including the dukedom of Marlborough, the earldoms of Sunderland and Spencer, and the Churchill barony. Two prominent members of the family during the 20th century were Sir Winston Churchill and Diana, Princess of Wales.

The Treasurer of the Household is a member of the Royal Household of the Sovereign of the United Kingdom. The position is usually held by one of the government deputy Chief Whips in the House of Commons. The current holder of the office is Mark Tami MP.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Earl of Jersey</span> Title in the Peerage of England

Earl of Jersey, is a title in the Peerage of England. It is held by a branch of the Villiers family, which since 1819 has been the Child Villiers family.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Baron Stafford</span> English baronial title

Baron Stafford, referring to the town of Stafford, is a title that has been created several times in the Peerage of England. In the 14th century, the barons of the first creation were made earls. Those of the fifth creation, in the 17th century, became first viscounts and then earls. Since 1913, the title has been held by the Fitzherbert family.

Earl of Bradford is a title that has been created twice, once in the Peerage of England and once in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was first created in 1694 for Francis Newport, 2nd Baron Newport. However, all the Newport titles became extinct on the death of the fourth Earl in 1762. The earldom was revived in 1815 for Orlando Bridgeman, 2nd Baron Bradford. The Bridgeman family had previously succeeded to the Newport estates. The title of the peerage refers to the ancient hundred of Bradford in Shropshire, and not, as might be assumed, to the city of Bradford, Yorkshire, or the town of Bradford-on-Avon in Wiltshire.

There has been a Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire almost continuously since the position was created by King Henry VIII in 1535. The only exception to this was the English Civil War and English Interregnum between 1643 and 1660 when there was no king to support the Lieutenancy. The following list consists of all known holders of the position: earlier records have been lost and so a complete list is not possible. Since 1702, all Lord Lieutenants have also been Custos Rotulorum of Buckinghamshire.

The Treasurer of the Chamber was at various points a position in the British royal household.

Bourchier is an English surname, from French Boursier, keeper of the purse. Bourchier is the Norman pronunciation.

Events from the 1480s in England. This decade marks the beginning of the Tudor period.

The Lord High Treasurer of Ireland was the head of the Exchequer of Ireland, and chief financial officer of the Kingdom of Ireland. The designation High was added in 1695.

Elizabeth FitzHugh also known as Lady Elizabeth Parr. She was an English noblewoman and lady-in-waiting to her cousin, Anne Neville, queen consort of King Richard III. She was grandmother of Catherine Parr, sixth queen consort to King Henry VIII, and her siblings Anne Herbert, Countess of Pembroke, and William Parr, 1st Marquess of Northampton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brooks's</span> Gentlemens club in London, England

Brooks's is a gentlemen's club in St James's Street, London. It is one of the oldest and most exclusive gentlemen's clubs in the world.

The royal households of the United Kingdom consist of royal officials and the supporting staff of the British royal family, as well as the royal household which supports the sovereign. Each member of the royal family who undertakes public duties has their own separate household.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lyttelton family</span> British aristocratic family

The Lyttelton family is a British aristocratic family. Over time, several members of the Lyttelton family were made knights, baronets and peers. Hereditary titles held by the Lyttelton family include the viscountcies of Cobham and Chandos, as well as the Lyttelton barony and Lyttelton baronetcy. Several other members of the family have also risen to prominence, particularly in the field of cricket.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Apollo University Lodge</span> Masonic Lodge based at the University of Oxford

Apollo University Lodge No 357 is a Masonic Lodge based at the University of Oxford aimed at past and present members of the university. It was consecrated in 1819, and its members have met continuously since then.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grey family</span> English noble family

The Grey family is an ancient English noble family from Creully in Normandy. The founder of the family was Anchetil de Greye, a Norman chevalier and vassal of William FitzOsbern, 1st Earl of Hereford, one of the few proven companions of William the Conqueror known to have fought at the Battle of Hastings in 1066.