Consolidated PT-3

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PT-3
Consolidated PT-3.jpg
Consolidated PT-3
RoleTrainer
Manufacturer Consolidated Aircraft Company
Introduction1927
Primary user United States Army Air Corps
ProducedSeptember 1927
Number built250
Variants Consolidated NY, Consolidated O-17
PT-3 replica ConsolidatedPT3.jpg
PT-3 replica

The Consolidated Model 2 was a training airplane used by the United States Army Air Corps, under the designation PT-3 and the United States Navy under the designation NY-1.

Contents

Development

Seeing the success of the Navy's NY-1 modification of a PT-1 airframe, the USAAC came to the conclusion that a radial engine was indeed ideal for a trainer. It was reliable and offered a good power-to-weight ratio. Therefore, one PT-1 airframe was completed as XPT-2 with a 220 hp (164 kW) Wright J-5 Whirlwind radial engine. [1]

The XPT-3 was almost identical to the XPT-2 except for the tail, revised wing panels and different shape. 130 production PT-3 aircraft were ordered in September 1927, [1] with one being completed as the XO-17. These were followed by 120 PT-3A aircraft with minor changes. The XPT-3 became the XPT-5 when fitted with the Curtiss Challenger R-600 two-row six-cylinder radial engine, but was soon converted to PT-3 standard. [2]

The PT-3 aircraft were superseded by the Boeing PT-13 Stearman starting in 1937, but a number were still operational with the Spartan Flying School in Tulsa Oklahoma into the middle of World War II. [1]

Variants

XPT-2
one PT-1 airframe with a 220 hp (160 kW) Wright J-5 (R-790) radial engine, wingspan 34 ft 7 in (10.5 m), length 28 ft 4 in (8.6 m), gross weight 2,427 lb (1100 kg) [3]
XPT-3
one PT-1 airframe with revised wing panels (Clark "Y" wings) and a different vertical tail, wingspan 34 ft 6 in (10.5 m), length 28 ft 3 in (8.6 m), gross weight 2,439 lb (1106 kg) [3]
PT-3
130 ordered, one completed as the XO-17 prototype, gross weight 2,481 lb (1125 kg) [3]
PT-3A
120 ordered with minor updates, Wright J-5, gross weight 2,432 lb (1103 kg) [3]
XPT-4
unbuilt, was to be a development PT-3 with the experimental Fairchild-Caminez 447C engine [3]
XPT-5
the airframe of the XPT-3 was temporarily fitted with the Curtiss Challenger R-600-1 two-row six-cylinder radial engine in 1929, later converted to PT-3 standard [3]

Operators

Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba
Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina
Flag of Brazil.svg  Brazil
Flag of Peru.svg  Peru
Flag of Mexico.svg  Mexico
Flag of the United States.svg  United States

Surviving aircraft

Specifications (PT-3)

Data from "United States Military Aircraft Since 1908" by Gordon Swanborough & Peter M. Bowers (Putnam Newy York, ISBN   0-370-00094-3) 1977, 675 pp.

General characteristics

Performance

See also

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "The Complete Encyclopedia of World Aircraft" cover Editors: Paul Eden & Soph Moeng, (Amber Books Ltd. Bradley's Close, 74-77 White Lion Street, London, NI 9PF, 2002, ISBN   0-7607-3432-1), 1152 pp.
  2. "United States Military Aircraft Since 1909" by F. G. Swanborough & Peter M. Bowers (Putnam New York, ISBN   0-85177-816-X) 1964, 596 pp.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "U.S. Army Aircraft 1908-1946" by James C. Fahey, 1946, 64pp.
  4. Hagedorn 1993 , p. 10
  5. "Fire, Fuel, and Second Chances… The Origins of the Hoover Nozzle and Ring near Brown Field, San Diego, California, May 25, 1978". Check-Six.com. Retrieved 5 October 2021.
  6. "Consolidated PT-1/PT-3 Husky - N31PT". EAA. EAA. Retrieved 5 October 2021.

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