Corfield, Queensland

Last updated

Corfield
Queensland
Corfield Pub.jpg
The historic Corfield Pub. A sign promoting the Corfield Cup can also be seen.
Australia Queensland location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Corfield
Coordinates 21°42′47″S143°22′30″E / 21.7130°S 143.375°E / -21.7130; 143.375
Population158 (2021 census) [1]
Postcode(s) 4733
Location
LGA(s) Shire of Winton
State electorate(s) Gregory
Federal division(s) Maranoa
Localities around Corfield:
Albion
Kynuna
Stamford Tangorin
Middleton Corfield Prairie
Opalton
Winton
Longreach Muttaburra

Corfield is a town and locality in the Shire of Winton in north-western Queensland, Australia. [2] [3] In the 2021 census, the locality of Corfield had a population of 158 people. [1]

Contents

Geography

The town is on the Kennedy Developmental Road the road linking Winton and Hughenden 1,438 kilometres (894 mi) north west of the state capital Brisbane and 513 kilometres (319 mi) south west of the regional centre of Townsville. The Landsborough Highway also passes through the locality (but not through the town) merging with the Kennedy Developmental Road just before crossing into Winton. The Central Western railway line passes through the south of the locality to its terminus at Winton railway station. [4] The Richmond–Winton Road follows a section of the north-western boundary. [5]

The principal land use is cattle grazing. [4]

As the boundaries of Winton hug the grid layout of its streets, a number of Winton's facilities are actually located in Corfield. These include the Winton Golf Course and the Winton Showground and Racecourse. As Winton uses bore water from the Great Artesian Basin, this water emerges at 83 to 86 °C (181 to 187 °F) and is cooled in ponds in Corfield to 44 °C (111 °F) before it is circulated through Winton. [6]

History

Jirandali (also known as Yirandali, Warungu, Yirandhali) is an Australian Aboriginal language of North-West Queensland, particularly the Hughenden area. The language region includes the local government area of the Shire of Flinders, including Dutton River, Flinders River, Mount Sturgeon, Caledonia, Richmond, Corfield, Winton, Torrens, Tower Hill, Landsborough Creek, Lammermoor Station, Hughenden, and Tangorin. [7]

In its earlier incarnation as a Cobb & Co changing station along the Hughenden to Winton mail route, the locality was named Manukaafter a nearby sheep station. [8]

When the railway linking Hughenden and Winton was built in 1899, the town was moved 1 kilometre (0.62 mi) west to the line and renamed Corfield after William Henry Corfield a local carrier and businessman, who, as Member of the Queensland Legislative Assembly for Gregory 1888-99 lobbied for the rail link. [8] [2] The population of the town peaked at around thirty to forty residents and facilities included "five railway houses, plus the station master’s house, a post office, two petrol depots, a hotel and a school and teacher’s house ... a goods shed and railway building." [8]

Corfield Post Office opened on 5 October 1898 and closed in 1991. [9]

Corfield State School opened on 4 February 1957 and closed on 31 January 1975. It reopened on 27 January 1976 but closed again on 15 December 1989. [10]

Demographics

In the 2006 census, the locality of Corfield and the surrounding area had a population of 162 people. [11]

In the 2011 census, the locality of Corfield and the surrounding area had a population of 380 people. [12]

As at 2012, the population of the town of Corfield had declined with a permanent town population of seven. [13]

In the 2016 census, the locality of Corfield had a population of 183 people. [14]

In the 2021 census, the locality of Corfield had a population of 158 people. [1]

Education

There are no schools in Corfield. The nearest government school is Winton State School in Winton the south-west, which provides primary and secondary schooling (Prep to Year 12). [15] However, due to distance, this school is only accessible by students living in the south-west of Corfield. The other options are distance education and boarding school. [16]

Facilities

The Corfield Pub is the main community facility in the village. [13]

Events

The major social event in Corfield is the Corfield Cup horse race run in early Augusta pun on the better known Caulfield Cup horse race run in Melbourne. [13]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Longreach, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Longreach is a town and a locality in the Longreach Region, Queensland, Australia. It is the administrative centre of the Longreach Regional Council, which was established in 2008 as a merger of the former Longreach, Ilfracombe, and Isisford shires. Longreach is a well known tourist destination due to its aviation history and importance. In the 2021 census, the locality of Longreach had a population of 3,124.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Winton, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Winton is an outback town and locality in the Shire of Winton in Central West Queensland, Australia. It is 177 kilometres (110 mi) northwest of Longreach. The main industries of the area are sheep and cattle raising. The town was named in 1876 by postmaster Robert Allen, after his place of birth, Winton, Dorset. Winton was the first home of the airline Qantas. In the 2021 census, the locality of Winton had a population of 856 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aramac, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Aramac is a rural town and locality in the Barcaldine Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Aramac had a population of 372 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hughenden, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Hughenden is a rural town and locality in the Flinders Shire, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Hughenden had a population of 1,113 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Flinders River</span> River in Queensland, Australia

The Flinders River is the longest river in Queensland, Australia, at approximately 1,004 kilometres (624 mi). It was named in honour of the explorer Matthew Flinders. The catchment is sparsely populated and mostly undeveloped. The Flinders rises on the western slopes of the Great Dividing Range in North West Queensland and flows generally north-west through the Gulf Country, across a large, flat clay pan, before entering the Gulf of Carpentaria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Landsborough, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Landsborough is a town and a locality in the Sunshine Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Landsborough had a population of 4,446 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richmond, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Richmond is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Richmond, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Richmond had a population of 578 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Winton</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Winton is a local government area in Central West Queensland, Australia. It covers an area of 53,814 square kilometres (20,777.7 sq mi), and has existed as a local government entity since 1887. Its administrative centre is located in the town of Winton. It is named after Winton, Dorset, England, the birthplace of Robert Allen, the first white settler in the Winton (Queensland) area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shire of Flinders (Queensland)</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Shire of Flinders is a local government area in north-western Queensland, Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nebo, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Nebo is a rural town and locality in the Isaac Region, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Nebo had a population of 857 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barcaldine Region</span> Local government area in Queensland, Australia

The Barcaldine Region is a local government area in Central West Queensland, Australia. Established in 2008, it was preceded by three previous local government areas which had existed for over a century.

Kynuna is an outback town in the Shire of McKinlay and a locality split between the Shire of McKinlay and the Shire of Winton in Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Kynuna had a population of 52 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yowah</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Yowah is an outback town and locality in the Shire of Paroo, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Yowah had a population of 126 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Prairie, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Prairie is a rural town and locality in the Flinders Shire, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Prairie had a population of 116 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Torrens Creek</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Torrens Creek is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Flinders, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Torrens Creek had a population of 46 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stamford, Queensland</span> Town in Queensland, Australia

Stamford is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Flinders, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Stamford had a population of 77 people.

Albion is a rural locality in the Shire of Richmond, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Albion had a population of 34 people.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dutton River</span> Suburb of Shire of Flinders, Queensland, Australia

Dutton River is a rural locality in the Flinders Shire, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Dutton River had a population of 66 people.

Tangorin is a rural town and locality in the Flinders Shire, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, the locality of Tangorin had a population of 47 people.

Richmond–Winton Road is a continuous 145 kilometres (90 mi) road route in the Richmond and Winton local government areas of Queensland, Australia. It is a state-controlled district road rated as a local road of regional significance (LRRS). It is part of the shortest route from the Croydon / Georgetown area to Winton and Longreach. It is also part of the inland freight network linking cattle properties to major freight routes on the Landsborough and Flinders highways.

References

  1. 1 2 3 Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Corfield (SAL)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 28 February 2023. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  2. 1 2 "Corfield – town (entry 8455)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government . Retrieved 6 October 2015.
  3. "Corfield – locality (entry 49357)". Queensland Place Names. Queensland Government . Retrieved 6 October 2015.
  4. 1 2 "Queensland Globe". State of Queensland . Retrieved 11 December 2018.
  5. Corfield, Queensland (Map). OpenStreetMap. Archived from the original on 15 April 2022. Retrieved 13 April 2022.
  6. "Artesian Bore Water". Experience Winton. Archived from the original on 12 December 2018. Retrieved 12 December 2018.
  7. CC BY icon-80x15.png This Wikipedia article incorporates CC-BY-4.0 licensed text from: "Guugu Yimithirr". Queensland Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander languages map. State Library of Queensland . Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  8. 1 2 3 "Corfield". Experience Winton. Winton Shire Council. Archived from the original on 18 April 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
  9. Premier Postal History. "Post Office List". Premier Postal Auctions. Archived from the original on 15 May 2014. Retrieved 10 May 2014.
  10. "Opening and closing dates of Queensland Schools". Queensland Government . Retrieved 5 October 2015.
  11. Australian Bureau of Statistics (25 October 2007). "Corfield (Winton Shire) (State Suburb)". 2006 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
  12. Australian Bureau of Statistics (31 October 2012). "Corfield (Winton Shire) (State Suburb)". 2011 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 6 October 2015. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  13. 1 2 3 "Corfield". Queensland Holidays. Tourism Queensland. Archived from the original on 27 March 2012. Retrieved 22 April 2012.
  14. Australian Bureau of Statistics (27 June 2017). "Corfield (SSC)". 2016 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 20 October 2018. OOjs UI icon edit-ltr-progressive.svg
  15. "Our school". Winton State School. 18 February 2020. Retrieved 13 July 2024.
  16. "Layers: Locality; Schools and school catchments". Queensland Globe. Queensland Government. Archived from the original on 19 December 2017. Retrieved 13 July 2024.