Cranwich

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Cranwich
Cranwich-g1.jpg
St. Mary's Church
Norfolk UK location map.svg
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Cranwich
Location within Norfolk
Area7.38 km2 (2.85 sq mi)
OS grid reference TL781947
Civil parish
  • Cranwich
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town THETFORD
Postcode district IP26
Dialling code 01842
Police Norfolk
Fire Norfolk
Ambulance East of England
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Norfolk
52°31′18″N0°37′28″E / 52.5217°N 0.6244°E / 52.5217; 0.6244

Cranwich is a village and civil parish in Norfolk, England.

Contents

Cranwich is located 8.6 miles (13.8 km) north-west of Thetford and 29 miles (47 km) west of Norwich.

History

Cranwich's name is of Anglo-Saxon origin and derives from the Old English for 'a marsh with cranes or herons.' [1]

In the Domesday Book, Cranwich is listed as a settlement of 36 households in the hundred of Grimshoe. In 1086, the village formed part of the estates of William de Warenne. [2]

In 1935, a labour camp was established in Cranwich by the Ministry of Labour for unemployed men. The camp gave manual work in forestry and quarrying and was closed at the onset of the Second World War, where it was used by the British Army. [3]

Geography

In the 2011 Census, Cranwich's population is measured as a civil parish and therefore in the same survey as Ickburgh. The combined population of Ickburgh and Cranwich in 2011 was recorded as 309 residents living in 161 households. [4]

Cranwich is located close to Watermill Broad and the course of the River Wissey. The A134, between King's Lynn and Colchester, runs through the village.

St. Mary's Church

Cranwich's parish church is dedicated to Saint Mary and is one of Norfolk's 124 round-tower churches, dating from the 11th century. St. Mary's is located just off Cranwich Road and has been Grade I listed since 1960. [5]

St. Mary's tower is one of the oldest in Norfolk, but the rest of the building is later. The church was restored in a simple fashion in the Victorian era. [6]

Cranwich is the setting for the 2009 horror-comedy film Lesbian Vampire Killers , with the village renamed Cragwich in the film.[ citation needed ]

Governance

Cranwich is part of the electoral ward of Bedingfield for local elections and is part of the district of Breckland.

Cranwich is located in the constituency of South West Norfolk, which has been represented by Terry Jermy of the Labour Party since 2024.

War memorial

Cranwich's war memorial is located in Mundford and is a stone memorial topped with a metal cross, which also lists the fallen for Mundford, Lynford and West Tofts. The memorial lists the following from the First World War: [7] [8]

RankNameUnitDate of DeathBurial
Pte.Herbert Nickolls1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment 13 May 1917 Mont-Huon Military Cemetery
Pte.Reginald T. Boldry1/4th Bn., Norfolk Regt.17 Aug. 1916 Cairo War Cemetery
Pte.Henry P. Long1/4th Bn., Norfolk Regt.19 Apr. 1917 Jerusalem Memorial
Pte.John V. Crook9th Bn., Norfolk Regt.30 Sep. 1916 St. Sever Cemetery

References

  1. "Key to English Place-names". kepn.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  2. "Cranwich | Domesday Book". opendomesday.org. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  3. "MNF25240 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  4. Office for National Statistics. (2011). Retrieved 20 December 2022. https://www.nomisweb.co.uk/reports/localarea?compare=E04006132
  5. "CHURCH OF ST MARY, Cranwich - 1305340 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  6. "Cranwich". www.norfolkchurches.co.uk. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  7. "Roll of Honour - Norfolk - Mundford". www.roll-of-honour.com. Retrieved 18 December 2024.
  8. "Geograph:: Caister to Croxton :: War Memorials in Norfolk". www.geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 18 December 2024.

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