Croxton, Norfolk

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Croxton
Croxton-g4.jpg
All Saints' Church
Norfolk UK location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Croxton
Location within Norfolk
Area18.96 km2 (7.32 sq mi)
Population636 (2021 census)
  Density 34/km2 (88/sq mi)
OS grid reference TL876865
  London 74 miles
Civil parish
  • Croxton
District
Shire county
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town THETFORD
Postcode district IP24
Dialling code 01842
Police Norfolk
Fire Norfolk
Ambulance East of England
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Norfolk
52°26′42″N0°45′36″E / 52.4450°N 0.7600°E / 52.4450; 0.7600

Croxton is a village and civil parish in the English county of Norfolk, within the district of Breckland.

Contents

Croxton is located 2.2 miles (3.5 km) north of Thetford and 26 miles (42 km) south-east of Norwich.

History

Croxton's name is of mixed Anglo-Saxon and Viking origin deriving from an amalgamation of the Old English and Old Norse for 'Krokr's' farmstead or settlement. [1]

In the Domesday Book, Croxton is recorded as a settlement of 21 households in the hundred of Grimshoe. In 1086, the village was part of the estate of King William I. [2]

During the Second World War, numerous pillboxes were built throughout the parish to defend against a possible German invasion. [3] [4]

Geography

According to the 2021 census, Croxton has a population of 636 people which shows an increase from the 445 people recorded in the 2011 census. [5]

The A11, between London and Norwich, and the A1075, between Thetford and Dereham, both run through the parish.

All Saints' Church

Croxton's parish dates from the Twelfth Century and is one of Norfolk's 124 remaining round-tower churches. All Saints' is located on 'The Street' and has been Grade I listed since 1958. [6]

All Saints' was extensively re-modelled and re-stored in the Nineteenth Century and includes a notable carved Fifteenth Century font. [7]

Governance

Croxton is part of the electoral ward of Forest for local elections and is part of the district of Breckland.

The village's national constituency is South West Norfolk which has been represented by Labour's Terry Jermy MP since 2024.

War Memorial

Croxton War Memorial is an elaborate wooden screen with an accompanying mural. [8] The memorial lists the following names for the First World War: [9]

RankNameUnitDate of DeathBurial
Capt.Duncan C. Graham7th Bn., Norfolk Regiment 28 Apr. 1917 Arras Memorial
2Lt.Richard G. T. Meade Machine Gun Corps 10 Oct. 1917 North Gate Cemetery
Cpl.Harry J. Williams 12th Royal Lancers 15 Apr. 1917 Duisans Cemetery
LCpl.Douglas G. Bell10th Bn., Yorkshire Regiment 4 Oct. 1917 Tyne Cot
Pte.Alfred C. Vincent3rd Bn., Coldstream Guards 15 Sep. 1916 Thiepval Memorial
Pte.George D. Eagle3rd Bn., Dorsetshire Regiment 3 Apr. 1916All Saints' Churchyard
Pte.Alfred Linge12th Bn., East Surrey Regiment 22 Oct. 1918 Lijssenthoek Cemetery
Pte.Alfred H. Gathergood8th Bn., East Yorkshire Regiment 31 Mar. 1917 Duisans Cemetery
Pte.William A. Spinks13th Bn., Royal Fusiliers 11 May 1917 Nunhead Cemetery
Pte.Isaac W. Moule1st Bn., Grenadier Guards 13 Mar. 1915 Arras Road Cemetery
Pte.William H. Cant1st Bn., Royal Munster Fusiliers 9 Sep. 1916 Thiepval Memorial
Pte.Percy A. Meadows1st Bn., Norfolk Regiment 7 Sep. 1916 Thiepval Memorial
Pte.William G. Matthews2nd Bn., Norfolk Regt.19 Jan. 1917 North Gate Cemetery
Pte.Alfred W. Nichols2nd Bn., Norfolk Regt.26 Feb. 1917 Amara War Cemetery
Pte.George Boughen3/1st Sqn., Norfolk Yeomanry 21 Jul. 1916 Aylesbury Cemetery
Pte.George Vincent7th Bn., North Staffordshire Regiment 25 Jan. 1917 Amara War Cemetery
Pte.Bertie J. Cooper1st Bn., Queen's West Kent Regiment 27 Sep. 1918 Gouzeaucourt Cemetery
Pte.William H. Haines5th Bn., Wiltshire Regiment 19 Apr. 1919All Saints' Churchyard

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References

  1. "Key to English Place-names". kepn.nottingham.ac.uk. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  2. "Croxton | Domesday Book". opendomesday.org. Retrieved 7 March 2024.
  3. "MNF15053 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
  4. "MNF15054 - Norfolk Heritage Explorer". www.heritage.norfolk.gov.uk. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
  5. "Croxton (Parish, United Kingdom) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
  6. "CHURCH OF ALL SAINTS, Croxton - 1076913 | Historic England". historicengland.org.uk. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
  7. "Norfolk Churches". www.norfolkchurches.co.uk. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
  8. "Lt R G T Meade and Men of Croxton WW1". www.warmemorialsonline.org.uk. Retrieved 20 December 2024.
  9. "Geograph:: Caister to Croxton :: War Memorials in Norfolk". www.geograph.org.uk. Retrieved 20 December 2024.