Crews Hill

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Crews Hill
Cattlegate Road (1).jpg
Cattlegate Road in Crews Hill
Greater London UK location map 2.svg
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Crews Hill
Location within Greater London
Population566  [1] [note 1]
OS grid reference TQ315995
London borough
Ceremonial county Greater London
Region
Country England
Sovereign state United Kingdom
Post town ENFIELD
Postcode district EN2
Dialling code 020
Police Metropolitan
Fire London
Ambulance London
UK Parliament
London Assembly
List of places
UK
England
London
51°40′41″N0°05′49″W / 51.678°N 0.097°W / 51.678; -0.097

Crews Hill is a small village in the London Borough of Enfield. The village is surrounded by Green Belt land which forms part of the Enfield Chase Heritage Area of Special Character.

Contents

The village, which has many garden centres and plant nurseries, is centred 12.3 miles (20 km) north of Charing Cross, is just south of the M25 motorway. In 2025 the government proposed a large new town at Crews Hill.

Crews Hill was historically part of the county of Middlesex.

Etymology

It is named from its association with the Crew family, mentioned in local records of the mid-18th century. [2]

John and Charles Crew, originally from Barnet, engaged in long and sometimes violent criminal careers in Enfield Chase. [3]

William Crew worked for a time as an employee of the Duchy of Lancaster, the owners of Enfield Chase who were often in conflict with the commoners and common rights of Enfield. Crew also had a long criminal career and engaged in long feuds with the Duchy and appears to have become a folk hero, or anti-hero as a result. William Crew lived to 104 and gave his name to Crews Hill. [4] [5]

Transport

Crews Hill is served by Crews Hill railway station with trains to Hertford North, Stevenage, in the north, and Moorgate in the south. Starting in 2021, bus route 456 connects Crews Hill to the North Middlesex Hospital via Enfield Chase and Winchmore Hill. [6]

Demography

Crews Hill is part of the large Chase ward, which also covers Botany Bay, Clay Hill and Bulls Cross. In the 2011 census, 77% of the ward's population was white (64% British, 11% Other, 2% Irish), 5% was Black African and 3% Black Caribbean. [7]

Places of interest

Crews Hill Golf Course dates from 1916. John White, the Tottenham Hotspur and Scotland national football team player, was killed by lightning while sheltering under a tree at the golf course on 21 July 1964.[ citation needed ]

On Whitewebbs Lane there is the Whitewebbs Museum of Transport. Further along the road is Whitewebbs Park. In April 2025 a 500-year-old oak tree was felled by pub chain Mitchells & Butlers, causing much criticism. [8] A section of Whitewebbs Park has been leased to Tottenham Hotspur who, despite objections, plan to fence off 16 hectares (40 acres) of parkland and build a training ground for the women's team, a new women's academy and a new clubhouse. [9] [10]

Crews Hill originally had a large area of glasshouse production, to serve the nearby London market with cut flowers, pot plants and vegetables. As this became less economic, these sites transformed into a number of garden centres and retail nurseries. Describing the horticultural output of Crews Hill, journalist Ian Jack wrote: "The greenhouses at Crews Hill ('Britain's horticultural mile') used to supply London with flowers and salads. Then came garden centres. Now there are warehouses filled with flowers, chilled at a permanent 7C, the same temperature that has kept them fresh in the six-hour lorry and rail journey through the tunnel from the auctions in Holland." [11]

Turkey Brook flows through Crews Hill. [12]

New Town proposed

In September 2025, the government announced that a new town would be established at 'Crews Hill and Chase Farm'. The new town would include more than 20,000 houses with the intention of up to half being classified as 'Affordable Housing', meaning that sales or rental price would be discounted 20% from the market rate. [13] [14]

References

  1. "Neighbourhood Statistics 2011". Office for National Statistics. 31 January 2013. Archived from the original on 11 February 2003. Retrieved 30 July 2015.
  2. Mills A. D. Oxford Dictionary of London Place Names (2001) p59 ISBN   0-19-860957-4 Retrieved 30 October 2008
  3. The Story of Enfield Chase, David Pam, Enfield Society https://enfieldsociety.org.uk/documents/books/the-story-of-enfield-chase-david-pam-eps-1986.pdf
  4. A History of Enfield Chase, Martin Paine, Enfield Society https://enfieldsociety.org.uk/documents/books/a-history-of-enfield-chase-martin-paine-screen.pdf
  5. The Story of Enfield Chase, David Pam, Enfield Society https://enfieldsociety.org.uk/documents/books/the-story-of-enfield-chase-david-pam-eps-1986.pdf
  6. "Bus changes (archived)". TfL. Archived from the original on 23 March 2021. Retrieved 10 February 2022.
  7. "Chase – UK Census Data 2011".
  8. "Enfield oak tree felled by Toby Carvery 'had hundreds of years to live'". BBC News. 16 April 2025.
  9. "Tottenham training ground approved despite protest". BBC. 13 February 2025.
  10. "Khan's office approves Spurs plans for Whitewebbs". Enfield Dispatch. 15 July 2025.
  11. Jack, Ian (16 February 2008). "How roses got caught between the supermarkets and the greens". The Guardian . Retrieved 28 March 2014.
  12. The 'River Restoration Centre ' website - https://www.therrc.co.uk/news/turkey-brook-london-river-could-hold-answer-saving-britain-e2-80-99s-waterways
  13. Enfield Dispatch newspaper, 28 Sept 2025 https://enfielddispatch.co.uk/more-than-20000-homes-proposed-for-enfield-new-town-by-government/
  14. House of Commons Library https://commonslibrary.parliament.uk/affordable-housing-in-england/

Notes

  1. Figures shown are for 2011. The population figures are derived from adding Area: E00007030 (Output Area) and Area: E00007032 (Output Area), the latter of which also includes part of Clay Hill