Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands

Last updated
Cruz Bay
Cruzbay.jpg
USA Virgin Islands location map.svg
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Cruz Bay
Location within the United States Virgin Islands
Coordinates: 18°19′53″N64°47′38″W / 18.33134°N 64.79375°W / 18.33134; -64.79375
Country Flag of the United States.svg  United States
TerritoryFlag of the United States Virgin Islands.svg  U.S. Virgin Islands
District Saint John
Subdistrict(s) Cruz Bay, Central
Population
 (2020) [1]
  Total
2,772
ZIP code
00830, 00831
Area code 340
Highways and Routes Circle sign 10.svg Circle sign 20.svg Circle sign 104.svg
St John Subdistricts and Census-Designated Places St John Subdistricts and CDPs.jpg
St John Subdistricts and Census-Designated Places

Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands is the main census-designated place (CDP) on the island of Saint John in the United States Virgin Islands. [2] It is the fourth largest town or census-designated place (CDP) in the U.S. Virgin Islands (after Charlotte Amalie, Anna's Retreat, and Charlotte Amalie West). According to the 2020 census, Cruz Bay had a population of 2,772.

Contents

Community

Entrance to Mongoose Junction, a popular shopping center in Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands. MongooseJunction.jpg
Entrance to Mongoose Junction, a popular shopping center in Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands.

Cruz Bay, located on the west coast of Saint John, is the island's largest commercial center and the location of the main port on Saint John. The primary access to Saint John is through Cruz Bay Harbor. Frequent barge and ferry, including car ferry, service connects Saint John to the neighboring more-developed island of Saint Thomas. Ferries also run regularly between Cruz Bay and Tortola, Virgin Gorda, and Jost Van Dyke in the British Virgin Islands.

Cruz Bay is home to numerous shops and restaurants which are frequented by tourists and locals alike. The Virgin Islands National Park Visitor Center, the Elaine Sprauve Library, and a United States Post Office are also located in Cruz Bay.

Cruz Bay beach is lined with beach bars and shops. There is also a casino. The beach has soft white sand, a designated swimming area, and space for day boaters to anchor.

The National Park Service has its headquarters near the waterfront in Cruz Bay as does U.S. Customs and Immigration.

The Cruz Bay Town Historic District was listed on the U.S. National Register of Historic Places in 2016. [3]

Climate

According to the Köppen system, Cruz Bay has a tropical savanna climate, abbreviated Aw on climate maps. [4] On 31 July 1988, Cruz Bay recorded a temperature of 37.2 °C (99.0 °F), which is the highest temperature to have ever been recorded in the United States Virgin Islands. [5]

Climate data for Cruz Bay, United States Virgin Islands
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °F (°C)83.8
(28.8)
84.0
(28.9)
84.1
(28.9)
84.9
(29.4)
86.4
(30.2)
88.0
(31.1)
88.9
(31.6)
89.2
(31.8)
89.0
(31.7)
88.2
(31.2)
86.7
(30.4)
84.6
(29.2)
86.5
(30.3)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C)69.6
(20.9)
69.5
(20.8)
69.7
(20.9)
71.7
(22.1)
74.0
(23.3)
75.8
(24.3)
75.9
(24.4)
75.9
(24.4)
75.1
(23.9)
74.2
(23.4)
72.7
(22.6)
70.6
(21.4)
72.9
(22.7)
Average rainfall inches (mm)2.7
(69)
1.9
(48)
2.0
(51)
3.5
(89)
4.0
(100)
2.5
(64)
3.3
(84)
4.3
(110)
6.0
(150)
4.9
(120)
6.3
(160)
3.2
(81)
44.7
(1,140)
Source: Weatherbase [6]

Demographics

2020 Census

Cruz Bay CDP, U.S. Virgin Islands – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic)Pop 2020 [7] % 2020
White alone (NH)83630.16%
Black or African American alone (NH)1,40850.79%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH)19 [8] 0.69%
Asian alone (NH)15 [8] 0.54%
Native Hawaiian or Pacific Islander alone (NH)1 [8] 0.04%
Other race alone (NH)00.00%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH)521.88%
Hispanic or Latino (any race)44816.16%
Total2,779100.00%

References

  1. "Table 1. Population of the United States Virgin Islands : 2010 and 2020" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Retrieved November 25, 2024.
  2. "United States Census Bureau" (PDF).
  3. "Asset Detail". focus.nps.gov. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
  4. "Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase)". Weatherbase. Retrieved 7 March 2018.
  5. "All Time Extremes for PR and VI". National Weather Service. Archived from the original on 19 January 2017. Retrieved 19 January 2017.
  6. "Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Cruz Bay, U.S. Virgin Islands". Weatherbase. 2011. Retrieved on November 24, 2011.
  7. "DP1 2020: DECIA U.S. Virgin Islands Demographic Profile – Cruz Bay CDP, U.S. Virgin Islands". United States Census Bureau.
  8. 1 2 3 NOTE: The categories for Native American, Asian, and Native Hawaiian did not break out whether they were Hispanic or not so there may be some double-counting with the Hispanic category. The difference is included in some other race.