Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society

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Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society
Formation1866
Type Historical society
Registration no.227786
Legal statusCharity
PurposeHistorical study and research
HeadquartersUnited Kingdom
Activities
Research and publications, lectures and events
Collections
Library, archives
Patrons
Rt Rev. James Newcome, Bishop of Carlisle, Claire Hensman, Lord Lieutenant of Cumbria
President
Warren Allison
Website www.cumbriapast.com

The Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society, founded in 1866, is a local historical, antiquarian, archaeological and text publication society and registered charity covering the modern county of Cumbria.

Contents

Aims

The society exists to "promote, encourage, foster" the combined studies of genealogy, history, custom and archaeology, within the boundaries of the non-metropolitan county of Cumbria (which, as well as the two titular historic counties of Cumberland and Westmorland, includes elements of historic Yorkshire and Lancashire). [1]

History

The society was established in Penrith, Cumbria on 11 September 1866, with "five business and professional men from both counties" as founder-members. [2] The then Earl of Lonsdale was appointed honorary president. One of the society's first official acts was to campaign for the protection of the Dunmail Raise cairn, and to organise an archaeological dig on the Low Borrow Bridge Roman fort, near Tebay. Membership rose to 115 by 1866 (with around a quarter being clergymen), and "includ[ed] three ladies". [2] The society returned to the Low Borrow Bridge site, by then a scheduled monument, in 2011 and discovered further evidence as to the size of the camp, [3] while in 2015 it was a joint funder of work into a dendrochronological dating on Kendal's fourteenth-century Castle dairy. [4]

Publications

A publishing arm was created in 1877, [2] and by 2015 was responsible for publishing its peer-reviewed journal The Transactions of the society, a triannual newsletter, and various dedicated book series for specific areas of interest (for example, the Extra Series, and those for Records, Research, and Tracts). [5]

Select publications

Presidents

The following have served as president of the society: [7]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Westmorland</span> Historic county of England

Westmorland is an area of Northern England which was historically a county and is now fully part of Cumbria. People of the area are known as Westmerians. The area includes part of the Lake District and the southern Vale of Eden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Penrith, Cumbria</span> Market town in Cumbria, England

Penrith is a market town and civil parish in the Westmorland and Furness district of Cumbria, England. It is less than 3 miles (5 km) outside the Lake District National Park and about 17 miles (27 km) south of Carlisle. It is between the Rivers Petteril and Eamont and just north of the River Lowther. The town had a population of 15,181 at the 2011 census. It is part of historic Cumberland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">King Arthur's Round Table</span> Neolithic henge monument

King Arthur's Round Table is a Neolithic henge in the village of Eamont Bridge in the English county of Cumbria, around 2 kilometres (1 mi) south east of Penrith. It is 400 metres from Mayburgh Henge. The site is free to visitors and is under the control of English Heritage.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">W. G. Collingwood</span> English author, artist, antiquary and professor of Fine Arts (1854–1932)

William Gershom Collingwood was an English author, artist, antiquary and professor of Fine Arts at University College, Reading. A long-term resident of Coniston, Cumbria, he was President of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian Society (1920-32) and the Lake Artists' Society.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clifton, Cumbria</span> Village and parish in England

Clifton is a small linear village and civil parish in Cumbria, England. Historically part of Westmorland, it lies 3 miles (4.8 km) south east of Penrith.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cumbria County Cricket Club</span> English county cricket club

Cumbria County Cricket Club is one of twenty minor county clubs within the domestic cricket structure of England and Wales. It represents the historic counties of Cumberland and Westmorland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Inglewood Forest</span>

Inglewood Forest is a large tract of mainly arable and dairy farm land with a few small woodland areas between Carlisle and Penrith in the English non-metropolitan county of Cumbria or ancient county of Cumberland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Cumbria</span> History of the English county

The history of Cumbria as a county of England begins with the Local Government Act 1972. Its territory and constituent parts however have a long history under various other administrative and historic units of governance. Cumbria is an upland, coastal and rural area, with a history of invasions, migration and settlement, as well as battles and skirmishes between the English and the Scots.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Portinscale</span> Human settlement in England

Portinscale is a village in Cumbria, England, close to the western shore of Derwentwater in the Lake District National Park 1+12 miles from Keswick.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne</span>

The Society of Antiquaries of Newcastle upon Tyne, the oldest provincial antiquarian society in England, was founded in 1813. It is a registered charity under English law.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">William Slater Calverley</span> English vicar

The Rev. William Slater Calverley (1847–1898) was an unassuming rural English vicar who through diligent study and painstaking scrutiny became an extraordinary amateur antiquarian. Although born in Leicestershire, Calverley claimed his fame through interpreting the carved sculptured relics that he and others found in Cumberland churchyards. He made intricate drawings, corresponded with academic authorities, and gave his own interpretations, which he then relayed to a wider audience. Calverley later produced in intricate detail a life-sized reproduction of the famous Gosforth Cross, which now stands in Aspatria churchyard.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cumdivock</span> Human settlement in England

Cumdivock is a hamlet in Cumbria, England. Ian Caruana unearthed several 17th-century Tyneside clay pipes at Cumdivock.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brocavum</span>

Brocavum is the Latin name of a Roman fort at Brougham near Penrith, Cumbria. The fort survives as earthworks, but no excavation of these has been carried out so far.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of medieval Cumbria</span>

The history of medieval Cumbria has several points of interest. The region's status as a borderland coping with 400 years of warfare is one. The attitude of the English central government, at once uninterested and deeply interested, is another. As a border region, of geopolitical importance, Cumbria changed hands between the Angles, Norse, Strathclyde Brythons, Picts, Normans, Scots and English; and the emergence of the modern county is also worthy of study.

The Cumbria County History Trust (CCHT) is a charity launched in May 2010 to coordinate and gather resources for the Victoria County History of Cumbria project, a collaborative community project created to research and write the histories of all parts of Cumbria, and to make historical information generally available, within the framework and standards of the Victoria County History of England.

Derventio was a Roman settlement at Papcastle on the river Derwent near Cockermouth, Cumbria, England. It was the site of a Roman fort, which was originally built in timber and rebuilt in stone. There was also a civilian settlement (vicus). It is sometimes called Derventio Carvetiorum by modern writers to distinguish it from other places named Derventio, but there is no evidence of that extended name being used in the Roman period.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maiden Way</span> Roman road in the north of England

The Maiden Way or Maidenway was a roughly 20-mile (32 km) Roman road in northern Britain connecting the Roman fort of Bravoniacum near Penrith with that of Magnis (Carvoran) on Hadrian's Wall, via the intermediate fort of Epiacum roughly half-way between the two.

Isaac Fletcher was a British ironmaster and Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1868 to 1879. Fletcher committed suicide by revolver on Thursday, 10 April 19, 1879.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greenholme</span>

Greenholme is a hamlet in Cumbria, England.

Katherine "Kate" Sophia Hodgson FSA (1889–1974) was an amateur archaeologist whose primary research concerned the archaeology of Cumbria, North-West England. She was elected as a Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries in 1949, and served as president of the Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society between 1948 and 1951.

References

  1. "Revised Rules, 2008 and 2012" (PDF). Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  2. 1 2 3 Thomas, Andrew (7 February 2016). "Nostalgia: Society aimed to preserve the antiquities of two counties". The Westmorland Gazette .
  3. "Archaeologists excavate Roman fort near Tebay". BBC News. 9 August 2011.
  4. Fallowfield, Carl (29 April 2015). "Fascinating finds shed light on history of ancient dairy". Cumbria Crack. Archived from the original on 4 June 2016. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
  5. "Publications Committee". Cumbria Past. Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society. Archived from the original on 30 June 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  6. "Publications available". Cumbria Past. Cumberland and Westmorland Antiquarian and Archaeological Society. Archived from the original on 30 June 2016. Retrieved 21 May 2016.
  7. Winstanley, David & Whyte 2016, [ page needed ]

Further reading