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David di Donatello Awards | |
---|---|
Current: 69th David di Donatello | |
Awarded for | The best of Italian and foreign motion picture productions |
Date | 1955 |
Country | Italy |
Presented by | Academy of Italian Cinema |
First awarded | 5 June 1956 |
Website | www |
The David di Donatello Awards, named after Donatello's David , a symbolic statue of the Italian Renaissance, [1] are film awards given out each year by the Accademia del Cinema Italiano (the Academy of Italian Cinema). [2] There are 26 award categories, as of 2023. The industry-voted awards are considered the Italian equivalent of the American Academy Awards. [3]
The David di Donatello film awards were founded in 1955 by the founding president of AGIS (Italian General Association for Show Business), businessman Italo Gemini, in order to honour the best of each year's Italian and foreign films. It was first awarded in Rome on 5 July 1956. [4]
The David di Donatello film awards follow the same criteria as the American Academy Awards. [3]
Similar prizes had already existed in Italy for about a decade, such as the Nastro d'Argento, but these were voted on by film critics and journalists. The Donatellos are awarded by people within the film industry, including actors, producers, directors, screenwriters, and technicians. [5]
After Rome, from 1957 to 1980, the ceremony was held at the Greek Theatre in Taormina during Taormina Film Fest, then twice in Florence, finally returning to Rome, always with the support of the President of the Italian Republic and now with the collaboration of the Rome City Council cultural policies department. [6]
The founding organization, now called the Accademia del Cinema Italiano, works in concert with and thanks to the contribution of the Italian Ministry of Culture and Ministry of Tourism. [6]
The prizes are awarded primarily to Italian films, with a category dedicated to foreign-language films.
The following is a list of presidents of the Academy of Italian Cinema: [6]
President | Start | End | Notes |
---|---|---|---|
Italo Gemini | 1955 | 1970 | |
Eitel Monaco | 1971 | 1977 | |
Paolo Grassi | 1978 | 1980 | |
Gian Luigi Rondi | 1981 | 2016† | President for life since 2009 |
Giuliano Montaldo | 2016 | 2017 | Interim |
Piera Detassis [7] | 2018 | current | First woman to hold the office |
† Died in office.
The David di Donatello trophy is in the form of a gold David statuette, a replica of Donatello's famous sculpture, on a square malachite base with a gold plaque recording the award category, year, and winner. [5]
The 1956 David by Bulgari, awarded to Gina Lollobrigida for Beautiful but Dangerous , was auctioned at Sotheby's in 2013. [8]
As of 2020, with seven awards each, Margherita Buy, Alberto Sordi, Vittorio Gassman, and Sophia Loren are the actors who have won the most Davids. [9] [10]
Actor | Leading | Supporting | Total | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
W | N | W | N | W | N | |
Margherita Buy | 5 | 13 | 2 | 3 | 7 | 16 |
Alberto Sordi | 7 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 | |
Vittorio Gassman | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | |
Sophia Loren | 7 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 | |
Giancarlo Giannini | 4 | 7 | 1 | 3 | 5 | 10 |
Marcello Mastroianni | 5 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | |
Monica Vitti | 5 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | |
Marina Confalone | 1 | 1 | 4 | 5 | 6 | |
Valerio Mastandrea | 2 | 8 | 2 | 5 | 4 | 13 |
Toni Servillo | 4 | 10 | 0 | 1 | 11 | |
Elio Germano | 4 | 5 | 0 | 2 | 7 | |
Valeria Bruni Tedeschi | 4 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 | |
Mariangela Melato | 4 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 | |
Nino Manfredi | 4 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
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The Nastro d'Argento, is an Italian film award, held since 1946 by the Sindacato Nazionale Giornalisti Cinematografici Italiani. Awards are given annually in a wide range of categories, covering not only feature films, but also short films and television series. The main awards are given at Taormina Film Fest, Sicily, while the short film awards ceremony is held in Naples.
Commedia all'italiana, or Italian-style comedy, is an Italian film genre born in Italy in the 1950s and developed in the 1960s and 1970s. It is widely considered to have started with Mario Monicelli's Big Deal on Madonna Street in 1958, and derives its name from the title of Pietro Germi's Divorce Italian Style (1961). According to most of the critics, La Terrazza (1980) by Ettore Scola is the last work considered part of the commedia all'italiana.
The Nastro d'Argento is a film award assigned each year, since 1946, by Sindacato Nazionale dei Giornalisti Cinematografici Italiani, the association of Italian film critics.
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The David di Donatello Award for Best Film is one of the David di Donatello awards presented annually by the Accademia del Cinema Italiano (ACI). The award recognizes the most outstanding Italian film theatrically released in Italy during the year preceding the ceremony. The award was first given in 1970, and became competitive in 1981.
The David di Donatello Award for Best Director is a film award presented annually by the Accademia del Cinema Italiano to recognize the outstanding direction of a film director who has worked within the Italian film industry during the year preceding the ceremony. The award was first given in 1956, and became competitive in 1981.
The David di Donatello Award for Best Actor is a film award presented annually by the Accademia del Cinema Italiano to recognize the outstanding performance in a leading role of a male actor in an Italian film released during the year preceding the ceremony. The award was first given in 1956, and became competitive in 1981.
The David di Donatello Award for Best Actress is a film award presented annually by the Accademia del Cinema Italiano to recognize the outstanding performance in a leading role of an actress who has worked within the Italian film industry during the year preceding the ceremony. Nominees and winner are selected via run-off voting by all the members of the Accademia.
The David di Donatello Award for Best Supporting Actor is a film award presented by the Accademia del Cinema Italiano to recognize the outstanding performance in a supporting role of an actor who has worked within the Italian film industry during the year preceding the ceremony. It has been awarded every year since 1981.
The David di Donatello Award for Best Producer is a film award presented annually by the Accademia del Cinema Italiano to recognize outstanding production efforts by producers or production companies who have worked within the Italian film industry during the year preceding the ceremony.
The David di Donatello Award for Best Screenplay was a film award presented by the Accademia del Cinema Italiano to recognize outstanding screenwriting in a film released in Italy during the year preceding the ceremony. The award was presented annually from 1975 to 2016, when it was split between the Original and Adapted Screenplay categories.
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Tra gli attori più premiati di sempre troneggiano Alberto Sordi e Vittorio Gassman, entrambi a quota 7 David, vinti sempre come migliori attori protagonisti. La Meryl Streep del Cinema italiano è invece Margherita Buy, che ne ha vinti altrettanti (su 16 candidature)