Donacia

Last updated

Donacia
Donacia.versicolorea.jpg
Donacia versicolorea
Donacia marginata (in cop).jpg
Donacia marginata mating pair
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Suborder: Polyphaga
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Family: Chrysomelidae
Subfamily: Donaciinae
Tribe: Donaciini
Genus: Donacia
Fabricius, 1775

Donacia is a large genus of aquatic leaf beetles in the subfamily Donaciinae. Like other members of that subfamily, the beetles are have densely pubescent underside and long antennae. The genus is recognized by the truncate elytral apex and pubescent area above the procoxa. Adults are active and readily take flight. Adults feed on the upper epidermis of host plants; some may be pollen feeders. Larvae feed on the sap of submerged portions of aquatic plants, such as water lilies, sedges (Cyperaceae), Sagittaria (Alismataceae), Sparganium (Typhaceae), pond weed (Potamogeton). They are believed to breathe oxygen from plant vessels as well as cutaneously. Adults live on surface parts of the same plants but can go under water for extended periods because of their plastron.

Contents

There are 15 proposed subgenera (Kippenberg 2015). The three largest subgenera are: Donacia (Donacia) s. str., with 10 Nearctic and 5 Palaearctic species; Donacia (Cyphogaster) with about 6 Australasian species; and Donacia (Donacocia) containing about 21 Nearctic species and about 75 Palaearctic species.

Species

These 113 species belong to the genus Donacia: [1] [2]

References

  1. "Donacia". GBIF. Retrieved 2024-03-31.
  2. "Donacia genus Information". BugGuide.net. Retrieved 2024-03-31.