Dove Bay

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Dove Bay
Dove Bugt
Germania Land - crop of Operational Navigation Chart B-9, 1st edition.jpg
Greenland edcp relief location map.jpg
Red pog.svg
Dove Bay
Location in Greenland
Location Arctic
Coordinates 76°30′N20°0′W / 76.500°N 20.000°W / 76.500; -20.000
Ocean/sea sources Greenland Sea
Basin  countries Greenland
Max. length120 km (75 mi)
Max. width35 km (22 mi)

Dove Bay (Danish : Dove Bugt) is a bay in King Frederick VIII Land, northeastern Greenland. It is part of the Northeast Greenland National Park area.

Contents

Etymology

Dove bay is said to have been the legendary Breidifjòrdr of the Sagas of Icelanders. [1]

It was named Dove Bai by the Second German North Polar Expedition led by Carl Koldewey after German physicist and meteorologist Heinrich Wilhelm Dove (1803–79). [2]

Geography

1870 map of the Northern part of Eastern Greenland showing Dove Bay FMIB 43851 Chart of the Northern Portion of East-Greenland, Surveyed on the Sledge Journey from 24th March to 27th April 1870.jpeg
1870 map of the Northern part of Eastern Greenland showing Dove Bay

Dove Bay is a large bay located between Cape Bismarck in Germania Land to the north, a complex cluster of coastal islands to the west, Store Koldewey to the east and Adolf S. Jensen Land to the southwest. Besides Store Koldewey, there are numerous islands in the periphery of the bay such as Edward Island, Godfred Hansen Island, Lindhard Island, Nanok Island, Tvillingerne and Djævleøen —with its conspicuous Teufelkap. There are also fjords, such as the Mørkefjord and Hellefjord, having their mouth in the bay. To the south, the bay opens to the Greenland Sea through the Storebaelt (Store Bælt) strait. [3]

The bay is usually free from ice in August and September. Its waters are deep. [4]

The Danmarkshavn weather station is located north of the bay on the southern shore of the Germania Land Peninsula. [5]

View of Vivian Fjeld on northern Adolf S. Jensen Land, Nanok O and Tvillingerne on the western side of Dove Bay 1024 Nordpolausflug- Nordostgronland-05052012221.jpg
View of Vivian Fjeld on northern Adolf S. Jensen Land, Nanok Ø and Tvillingerne on the western side of Dove Bay
Dove Bay east of Queen Louise Land. Dronning Louise Land-NE Greenland.jpg
Dove Bay east of Queen Louise Land.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Danmarkshavn</span> Weather station in Greenland

Danmarkshavn is a small weather station located in Dove Bay, on the northeastern shore of the Germania Land Peninsula, in Northeast Greenland National Park, Greenland.

Store Koldewey, meaning 'Big Koldewey', is the largest of the Koldewey Islands in King Frederick VIII Land, northeastern Greenland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">German North Polar Expedition</span>

The German North Polar Expeditions were a short series of mid-19th century German expeditions to the Arctic. The aim was to explore the North Pole region and to brand the newly united, Prussian-led German Empire as a great power. In 1866, German geographer August Petermann wrote a pamphlet strongly advocating German participation in the international quest for the North Pole, which stimulated a German expedition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wollaston Foreland</span> Peninsula in Greenland

Wollaston Foreland is a peninsula in King Christian X Land, East Greenland. Administratively it belongs to the NE Greenland National Park area.

Sabine Island is an island to the northeast of Wollaston Foreland, previously known as Inner Pendulum Island. It is in the Northeast Greenland National Park area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Germania Land</span> Peninsula in Greenland

Germania Land or Germanialand is a peninsula in northeastern Greenland. Despite the high latitude it is largely unglaciated.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl Koldewey</span> German arctic explorer (1837–1908)

Carl Christian Koldewey was a German Arctic explorer. He led both German North Polar Expeditions.

Godfred Hansen Island is an uninhabited island of the Greenland Sea, Greenland.

Bessel Fjord is a fjord in northeastern Greenland. Administratively it belongs to the NE Greenland National Park area.

Hellefjord is a fjord in King Frederick VIII Land, northeastern Greenland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">King Frederik VIII Land</span> Region in Greenland

King Frederik VIII Land is a major geographic division of northeastern Greenland. It extends above the Arctic Circle from 76°N to 81°N in a North-South direction along the coast of the Greenland Sea.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adolf S. Jensen Land</span>

Adolf S. Jensen Land is a peninsula in the southern limit of King Frederick VIII Land, northeastern Greenland. Administratively it belongs to the NE Greenland National Park area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denmark expedition</span> 1906-1908 Expedition to northeastern Greenland

The Denmark expedition, also known as the Denmark Expedition to Greenland's Northeast Coast and the Danmark Expedition after the ship's name, was an expedition to northeastern Greenland in 1906–1908.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Seal Lake</span> Lake in NE Greenland

Seal Lake, also known as Sael Lake, Saelso, Saelsöen and Sælsø, is a land-locked freshwater fjord in southern King Frederick VIII Land, in Greenland's northeastern coast. The Danish weather station Danmarkshavn —the only inhabited place in the area— lies about 30 km (19 mi) to the east. The lake and its surroundings are part of the Northeast Greenland National Park zone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mørkefjord</span>

Mørkefjord, meaning in Danish "The dark fjord," is a fjord in King Frederick VIII Land, northeastern Greenland.

Ardencaple Fjord is a fjord in King Christian X Land, northeastern Greenland. Administratively it is part of the Northeast Greenland National Park.

Devil Island is an uninhabited island of King Frederick VIII Land, NE Greenland.

Teufelkap, meaning "Devil Cape", is a headland in King Frederick VIII Land, Northeast Greenland. Administratively it is part of the Northeast Greenland National Park.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Young Sound</span> Sound in Greenland

Young Sound is a marine channel with a fjord structure in King Christian X Land, East Greenland. Administratively it is part of the Northeast Greenland National Park zone.

Cape Bismarck is a headland in King Frederick VIII Land, Northeast Greenland. Administratively it is part of the Northeast Greenland National Park.

References

  1. Tornøe, J.K. 1944: Lysstreif over Norgesveldets historie. Meddelelser Norges Svalbard- og Ishavsundersökelser 56.
  2. "Catalogue of place names in northern East Greenland". Geological Survey of Denmark. Retrieved 9 July 2019.
  3. "Storebælt". Mapcarta. Retrieved 18 June 2016.
  4. Prostar Sailing Directions 2005 Greenland and Iceland Enroute, p. 125
  5. Danmarkshavn