Enterographa

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Enterographa
Enterographa anguinella 457071.jpg
Enterographa anguinella growing on twig of Quercus virginiana
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Arthoniomycetes
Order: Arthoniales
Family: Roccellaceae
Genus: Enterographa
Fée (1825) [1]
Type species
Enterographa crassa
(DC.) Fée (1825)
Synonyms [2]

Enterographa is a genus of lichens in the family Roccellaceae. [3]

Contents

Species

Enterographa bella Enterographa bella 29457380.jpg
Enterographa bella

As of May 2021, Species Fungorum accepts 62 species of Enterographa. [4]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roccellaceae</span> Family of lichen-forming fungi

The Roccellaceae are a family of mostly lichen-forming fungi in the order Arthoniales, established by the French botanist François Fulgis Chevallier in 1826. Species in the family exhibit various growth forms, including crustose and fruticose (shrub-like) thalli, and diverse reproductive structures. Roccellaceae species typically have disc-like or slit-like fruiting bodies, often with distinct blackened margins. Molecular phylogenetics studies have revealed considerable genetic diversity and complex evolutionary histories within the family.

<i>Fissurina</i> Genus of fungi

Fissurina is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Graphidaceae. It has about 160 species, most of which are found in tropical regions.

<i>Acanthothecis</i> Genus of lichen

Acanthothecis is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Graphidaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Frederick Edward Clements in 1909.

<i>Byssoloma</i> Genus of lichen

Byssoloma is a genus of leaf-dwelling lichens in the family Pilocarpaceae.

Stirtonia is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Arthoniaceae. It contains 22 species of corticolous (bark-dwelling) crustose lichens found primarily in tropical regions. The genus was circumscribed by the British lichenologist Annie Lorrain Smith in 1926, with Stirtonia obvallata assigned as the type species. The species epithet honours the Scottish lichenologist James Stirton.

Eremothecella is a genus of lichenized fungi in the family Arthoniaceae. The genus is widespread in tropical areas.

<i>Cryptothecia</i> Genus of lichens

Cryptothecia is a genus of white to greenish crustose lichens that grow on bark, wood, or leaves, in tropical or subtropical areas worldwide. It has a conspicuous prothallus that develops around its periphery which can be bright red in some species, hence the common name wreath lichen. The main vegetative body (thallus) lacks a cortex (ecorticate and is often immersed in the substrate or byssoid. The medulla is white, well defined, and often peppered with calcium oxalate crystals. Ascomata are not well defined, being cushions of soft white mycelium immersed in the medullary tissue, hence the name from the Greek krypto = "to conceal" and theke = "a container or sheath". It contains Trentepohlia, a green alga, as its photobiont partner.

<i>Bactrospora</i> Genus of lichen

Bactrospora is a genus of lichen-forming fungi of uncertain familial placement in the order Arthoniales. It was circumscribed by Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo in 1852.

<i>Mazosia</i> Genus of lichens

Mazosia is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Roccellaceae.

<i>Lecanographa</i> Genus of lichens in the family Lecanographaceae

Lecanographa is a genus of about 40 species of lichens in the family Lecanographaceae. It was circumscribed in 1994 by José M. Egea and Pilar Torrente, with Lecanographa lyncea as the type species.

<i>Lecanactis</i> Genus of lichen

Lecanactis is a genus of crustose lichens, commonly called old wood rimmed lichen. The genus was circumscribed in 1855 by German lichenologist Gustav Wilhelm Körber, who assigned Lecanactis abietina as the type species.

<i>Syncesia</i> Genus of lichens

Syncesia is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Roccellaceae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">André Aptroot</span> Dutch mycologist and lichenologist

André Aptroot is a Dutch mycologist and lichenologist. His primary research focus is on biodiversity, particularly tropical lichens, encompassing systematics, floristic surveys, and taxonomic reviews. A prolific researcher, he has published more than 500 scientific papers and described hundreds of new fungal and lichen species.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emmanuël Sérusiaux</span> Belgian lichenologist

Emmanuël Sérusiaux is a Belgian lichenologist. His career, spanning more than four decades, has combined both lichenology research and political aspects of nature conservation. He spent several periods working as a researcher at the National Fund for Scientific Research and the University of Liège, the latter in which he accepted a faculty position as professor and head of the Plant Taxonomy and Conservation Biology unit. Sérusiaux also served for three non-consecutive appointments as Deputy Chief of Staff in the Government of Wallonia. He retired from both his academic and political positions in 2019.

<i>Coenogonium</i> Genus of lichen

Coenogonium is a genus of filamentous lichens in the monotypic family Coenogoniaceae. It has about 90 species. Most species are leaf-dwelling or grow on bark, although a few are known to grow on rocks under certain conditions, and some are restricted to growth on termite nests. The genus was circumscribed in 1820 by German naturalist Christian Gottfried Ehrenberg.

Klaus Kalb is a German lichenologist and an authority on tropical lichens. Born in Nuremberg, he studied at the University of Erlangen–Nuremberg before pursuing a career that significantly advanced the field of lichenology, particularly in Brazil. Kalb's work in São Paulo from 1978 to 1981 led to a collaboration with Brazilian lichenologist Marcelo Pinto Marcelli, which is considered a model for non-commercial benefit-sharing in taxonomic research. He later became an associate professor at the University of Regensburg and is known for editing the exsiccata series Lichenes Neotropici. Kalb's contributions to lichenology include over 120 scientific publications, the description of numerous new species, and the development of a substantial lichen collection. His work has been recognised through various honours, including four lichen genera and numerous species named after him, as well as a Festschrift published in 2007 to mark his retirement.

Henricus (Harrie) Johannes Maria Sipman is a retired Dutch lichenologist who specialised in tropical and subtropical lichens and authored or co-authored over 250 scientific publications. He was the curator of the lichen herbarium at the Berlin Botanical Garden and Botanical Museum from 1983 until his retirement in 2010. Between 1990 and 1997 he edited and distributed the exsiccata Lichenotheca Latinoamericana a museo botanico Berolinensi edita.

<i>Fulvophyton</i> Genus of lichens

Fulvophyton is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Roccellographaceae. It has 11 species. Fulvophyton is characterised by its crust-like thallus, which is often pale yellowish-brown in colour. This genus features a photobiont from the green algal genus Trentepohlia and exhibits a unique arrangement of reproductive structures.

References

  1. Fée ALA. (1824). Essai sur les cryptogames des écorces exotiques officinales (in French). p. 57.
  2. "Synonymy: Enterographa Fée". Species Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 5 March 2015.
  3. Wijayawardene, Nalin; Hyde, Kevin; Al-Ani, Laith Khalil Tawfeeq; Somayeh, Dolatabadi; Stadler, Marc; Haelewaters, Danny; et al. (2020). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa". Mycosphere. 11: 1060–1456. doi: 10.5943/mycosphere/11/1/8 . hdl: 1854/LU-8660838 .
  4. Source dataset: Species Fungorum Plus: Species Fungorum for CoL+. "Enterographa". Catalog of Life . Retrieved 25 May 2021.
  5. Sparrius 2004, p. 25.
  6. Sparrius, L.B. (2009). "Checklist of lichens for the Seychelles group". Bibliotheca Lichenologica. 99: 335–366.
  7. 1 2 3 Seavey, F.; Seavey, J. (2017). "The lichens of Dagny Johnson Key Largo Hammock Botanical State Park, Key Largo, Florida, USA". Bulletin Florida Museum of Natural History. 53 (5): 201–268. doi:10.58782/flmnh.yidn8870.
  8. Santesson, R. (1952). Foliicolous Lichens: A Revision of the Taxonomy of the Obligately Foliicolous, Lichenized Fungi, Volume 1. Symbolae Botanicae Upsalienses. Vol. 12. Uppsala: Lundequistska bokhandeln. p. 106.
  9. Jagadeesh Ram, T.A.M.; Sinha, G.P.; Singh, K.P. (2008). "New species and new records of Enterographa (Roccellaceae) from India". The Lichenologist. 40 (5): 415–418. doi:10.1017/S0024282908008086.
  10. 1 2 3 4 Seavey, Frederick; seavey, Jean (2014). "New additions to the lichen genus Enterographa (Roccellaceae) from Everglades National Park including an updated world key". The Lichenologist. 46 (1): 83–93. doi:10.1017/s0024282913000662.
  11. Sparrius, L.B.; Aptroot, A. (2007). "A new lichenicolous Enterographa species from Britanny (France)". The Lichenologist. 39 (4): 315–317. doi:10.1017/S0024282907007001.
  12. Cáceres, M.E.S.; Lücking, R. (2007). "Corticolous crustose and microfoliose lichens of northeastern Brazil". Libri Botanici. 22: 1–168.
  13. Van den Broeck, D.; Ertz, D. (2018). "Enterographa confusa sp. nov. (Roccellaceae, Arthoniales) discovered by chance in type material of its host lichen Arthonia ochraceella, described more than a century ago". Phytotaxa. 343 (1): 89–93. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.343.1.9.
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  16. Ertz, Damien (2009). "A new species of Enterographa, E. diederichiana (Roccellaceae), from Zambia". The Bryologist. 112 (2): 390–393. doi:10.1639/0007-2745-112.2.390.
  17. Kondratyuk, S.Y.; Lőkös, L.; Oh, S.-O.; Kondratiuk, T.O.; Parnikoza, I.Yu.; Hur, J.-S. (2020). "New and noteworthy lichen-forming and lichenicolous fungi, 11". Acta Botanica Hungarica. 62 (3–4): 225–291. doi: 10.1556/034.62.2020.3-4.3 .
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  22. 1 2 Yeshitela, K.; Fischer, E.; Killmann, D.; Sérusiaux, E. (2009). "Two new foliicolous species of Enterographa (Roccellaceae) from Kenya". The Lichenologist. 41 (1): 17–23. doi:10.1017/S0024282909008299. hdl:2268/10115.
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  24. Gao, B.; Wei, J.C. (2009). "A new foliicolous lichen Enterographa hainanensis". Mycosystema. 28 (2): 175–177.
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Cited literature