Eriophorum tenellum

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Eriophorum tenellum
Status TNC G5.svg
Secure  (NatureServe) [1]
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Cyperaceae
Genus: Eriophorum
Species:
E. tenellum
Binomial name
Eriophorum tenellum

Eriophorum tenellum is a species of flowering plant in the sedge family Cyperaceae. [3]

Contents

Description

Eriophorum tenellum is a perennial herbaceous plant that spreads by means of underground rhizomes. [4]

Taxonomy

Eriophorum tenellum was first described by the English botanist and zoologist Thomas Nuttall in 1818. [2]

Distribution and habitat

Eriophorum tenellum is native to eastern North America, from Nunavut in Canada to Pennsylvania in the United States (U.S.), ranging as far west as Minnesota. [3] [5] In the U.S., it is most common in New England and the upper Great Lakes region. [6]

Eriophorum tenellum is an obligate wetland (OBL) species. [7] In New England, it prefers bogs, fens, and meadows. [8] [9]

Ecology

Eriophorum tenellum is a perennial flowering plant that flowers in June. After the flowers are pollinated, cotton-like fruiting heads develop during the summer. [10] For example, fruiting occurs during July and August in Minnesota. [11]

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References

  1. NatureServe (1 November 2024). "Eriophorum tenellum". NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 25 November 2024.
  2. 1 2 "Eriophorum tenellumNutt.". International Plant Names Index (IPNI). Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew; Harvard University Herbaria & Libraries; Australian National Botanic Gardens . Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  3. 1 2 "Eriophorum tenellumNutt.". Plants of the World Online . Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew . Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  4. Gilman (2015), pp. 134–135.
  5. "Eriophorum tenellum". State-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  6. "Eriophorum tenellum". County-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  7. "Eriophorum tenellumNutt.". National Wetland Plant List. U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Retrieved 10 July 2024.
  8. Haines (2011), pp. 161–162.
  9. "Eriophorum tenellum — few-nerved cottonsedge". Go Botany. Native Plant Trust. Retrieved 6 July 2024.
  10. Ball, Peter W.; Wujek, Daniel E. (2002). "Eriophorum tenellum". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 23. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. Retrieved 6 July 2024 via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.
  11. "Eriophorum tenellum (Few-nerved Cottongrass)". Minnesota Wildflowers. Retrieved 6 July 2024.

Bibliography