Eudocima

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Eudocima
Eudocima homaena.jpg
Eudocima homaena
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Superfamily: Noctuoidea
Family: Erebidae
Tribe: Ophiderini
Genus: Eudocima
Billberg, 1820
Synonyms [1]
  • AcacalisAgassiz, 1847
  • AcacallisHübner, 1823
  • AdrisMoore, 1881
  • ArgadesaMoore, 1881
  • CoryciaHübner, 1823
  • ElygeaBillberg, 1828
  • EumaenasHampson, 1924
  • HalastusButler, 1892
  • KhadiraMoore, 1881
  • LeptopharaBillberg, 1828
  • MaenasHübner, 1823
  • OphideresBoisduval, 1832
  • OphioderesAgassiz, 1847
  • OthreisHübner, 1823
  • OthryisAgassiz, 1847
  • PurbiaMoore, 1881
  • RhytiaHübner, 1823
  • TrissophaesHübner, 1823
  • VandanaMoore, 1881

Eudocima is a genus of moths of the family Erebidae with numerous tropical species. The genus was first categorised by Gustaf Johan Billberg in 1820, [1] [2] and species currently in the genus have been placed under a range of other genera in the past. Adult moths in the genus are known for puncturing and feeding on the juices of fruits, because of which they are considered as pests by horticulturists.

Contents

Description

Palpi with second joint thickened and reaching vertex of head, and blunt naked third joint. Antennae minutely ciliated in male. Metathorax have slight tufts. Abdomen clothed with coarse hair on dorsum. Tibia spineless and clothed with long hair. Forewings with arched costa and acute apex. Inner margin lobed and with tufts of hair near base and at outer angle. Larva with four pairs of abdominal prolegs, where first pair rudimentary. [3]

Species

The following species are recognized by Alberto Zilli and Willem Hogenes (2002). [4]

Related Research Articles

<i>Agrotis</i> Genus of moths

Agrotis is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae. The genus was erected by Ferdinand Ochsenheimer in 1816. A number of the species of this genus are extinct.

<i>Anomis</i> Genus of moths

Anomis is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae.

<i>Ischyja</i> Genus of moths

Ischyja is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Jacob Hübner in 1823.

<i>Dypterygia</i> Genus of moths

Dypterygia is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae.

<i>Lacera</i> Genus of moths

Lacera is a genus of moths of the family Erebidae first described by Achille Guenée in 1852.

<i>Melipotis</i> Genus of moths

Melipotis is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae first described by Jacob Hübner in 1818.

<i>Speiredonia</i> Genus of moths

Speiredonia is a genus of moths in the family Erebidae. It was first described by Jacob Hübner in 1823.

<i>Spodoptera</i> Genus of moths

Spodoptera is a genus of moths of the family Noctuidae erected by Achille Guenée in 1852. Many are known as pest insects. The larvae are sometimes called armyworms. The roughly thirty species are distributed across six continents.

<i>Eudocima materna</i> Species of moth

Eudocima materna, the dot-underwing moth, is a moth of the family Erebidae found in widespread parts of the world, mainly in tropical Asia extending to New Guinea and Australia as well as in Africa. Reports from the United States, Canada and the French Antilles are now considered to be Eudocima apta. The species can be differentiated from other Eudocima moths by the presence of small central black dot in each hindwing. The species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1767 12th edition of Systema Naturae.

<i>Eudocima apta</i> Species of moth

Eudocima apta is a moth of the family Erebidae. It is found in large parts of Brazil. At times it migrates north into the United States. The wingspan is about 45 mm.

References

  1. 1 2 "Australian Faunal Directory Eudocima". biodiversity.org.au. Retrieved 2022-01-18.
  2. Billberg, G.J. 1820. Enumeratio Insectorum in Museo Gustave Johann Billberg. Stockholm : Typis Gadelianis 4 unnumbered + 138 pp. [In Latin] [85]
  3. Hampson, G. F. (1894). The Fauna of British India, Including Ceylon and Burma: Moths Volume II. Taylor and Francis via Biodiversity Heritage Library.
  4. Zilli, A. & Hogenes, W. (2002). "An annotated list of the fruit piercing moth genus Eudocima Billberg, 1820 (sensu Poole) with descriptions of four new species (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae, Catocalinae)". Quadrifina. 5: 153-207.