February 1953 Liechtenstein general election

Last updated
February 1953 Liechtenstein general election
Flag of Liechtenstein.svg
  1949 15 February 1953 June 1953  

All 15 seats in the Landtag
8 seats needed for a majority
Turnout90.52% (Decrease2.svg 1.78pp)
PartyLeaderVote %Seats+/–
FBP Alexander Frick 50.5480
VU Otto Schaedler 42.6070
This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below.
1939 Liechtenstein election map.svg
Results by constituency
Prime Minister beforePrime Minister after
Alexander Frick
FBP
Alexander Frick
FBP

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 15 February 1953. [1] The Progressive Citizens' Party won eight of the 15 seats in the Landtag, [2] but remained in coalition with the Patriotic Union. [3] This was the first and only election contested by the Workers' and Peasants' Party.

Contents

Electoral system

The 15 members of the Landtag were elected by open list proportional representation from two constituencies, Oberland with 9 seats and Unterland with 6 seats. Only parties and lists with more than 18% of the votes cast in each constituency were eligible to win seats in the Landtag. [4] Only males were eligible to vote. [5]

Candidates

Oberland FBP VU UEK
  • David Strub
  • Ernst Risch
  • Fidel Brunhart
  • Engelbert Schädler
  • Franz Josef Schurte
  • Martin Risch
  • David Büchel
  • Raimund Tschol
  • Albert Schädler
  • Egon Beck
  • Albert Frick
  • Gebhard Kindle
  • Oskar Gaßner
  • Alexander Sele
  • Wilhelm Frick
  • Josef Hasler
  • Ferdinand Banzer
  • Josef Sele
Unterland FBP VU
Source: Liechtensteiner Volksblatt

Results

Landtag liechtenstein 1945-1970.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Progressive Citizens' Party 1,45850.5480
Patriotic Union 1,22942.6070
Workers' and Peasants' Party 1986.860New
Total2,885100.00150
Valid votes2,88595.62
Invalid/blank votes1324.38
Total votes3,017100.00
Registered voters/turnout3,33390.52
Source: Nohlen & Stöver

By electoral district

Electoral districtSeatsElectoratePartyElected membersSubstitutesVotes%Seats
Oberland 92,194 Patriotic Union
  • Johann Wachter
  • Andreas Vogt
86745.35
Progressive Citizens' Party
  • Engelbert Schädler
  • Franz Josef Schurte
84944.44
Workers' and Peasants' Party 19810.30
Unterland 61,139 Progressive Citizens' Party
  • Karl Goop
  • Rudolf Marxer
60962.74
Patriotic Union
  • Josef Kind
  • Ludwig Marock
36237.32
Source: Statistisches Jahrbuch 2005, Vogt [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2005 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 13 March 2005 to elect the 25 members of the Landtag. The Progressive Citizens' Party (FBP) remained the largest party in the Landtag but lost its majority, winning twelve seats, with the Patriotic Union (VU) winning ten. The Free List (FL) won three seats. Voter turnout was 86.5%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2001 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein between 9 and 11 February 2001 to elect the 25 members of the Landtag. The Progressive Citizens' Party (FBP) won a majority of thirteen seats, with the Patriotic Union (VU) winning eleven. The Free List (FL) won one seat. Voter turnout was 86.1%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">February 1993 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 7 February 1993 to elect the 25 members of the Landtag. The Progressive Citizens' Party (FBP) won twelve seats, with the Patriotic Union (VU) winning eleven. The Free List (FL) won two seats, being the first time a third party won seats in the Landtag. Voter turnout was 87.5%. Fresh elections were subsequently held in October.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">October 1993 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 24 October 1993 to elect the 25 members of the Landtag. Early elections were called following prime minister Markus Büchel being subject to a successful motion of no confidence at the request of his own party, the Progressive Citizens' Party (FBP). The Patriotic Union (VU) won a majority of thirteen seats, with the FBP winning eleven. The Free List (FL) won one seat. Voter turnout was 85.3%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1997 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 2 February 1997 to elect the 25 members of the Landtag. The Patriotic Union (VU) won a majority of thirteen seats, with the Progressive Citizens' Party (FBP) winning ten. The Free List (FL) won two seats. Voter turnout was 86.8%.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1970 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 1 February 1970. The Patriotic Union won eight of the 15 seats in the Landtag, the first time it had held a majority since its formation in 1936. However, it continued the coalition government with the Progressive Citizens' Party, which had existed 1938. Voter turnout was 95%, although only male citizens were allowed to vote.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1974 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 1 and 3 February 1974. The result was a victory for the Progressive Citizens' Party, which won 8 of the 15 seats in the Landtag. Voter turnout was 95%, although only male citizens were allowed to vote. This was the last election contested by the Christian Social Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1978 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 3 February 1978. The result was a victory for the Patriotic Union, which won 8 of the 15 seats in the Landtag, despite the Progressive Citizens' Party receiving more votes. Voter turnout was 96%, although only male citizens were allowed to vote.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1982 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 5 and 7 February 1982. The result was a victory for the Patriotic Union, which won 8 of the 15 seats in the Landtag. Voter turnout was 95%, although only male citizens were allowed to vote.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1986 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 31 January and 2 February 1986. The result was a victory for the Patriotic Union, which won 8 of the 15 seats in the Landtag. The Progressive Citizens' Party won seven seats, whilst the new Free List was less than 1% short of the 8% electoral threshold and failed to win a seat. The coalition government of the FBP and the VU continued.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1989 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 3 and 5 March 1989. The result was a victory for the Patriotic Union, which won 13 of the 25 seats in the Landtag, which had been enlarged by 10 seats compared to the 1986 elections. Voter turnout was 91%. Early elections were called following the Progressive Citizens' Party's Landtag members resigning in protest due to the VU refusing to support an investigation into power abuse by the Liechtenstein state court in 1985.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1939 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 4 April 1939. Although a new system of proportional representation had been introduced to pacify voters at a time when the country was under threat from neighbouring Nazi Germany, it was not used and the elections became known as the "silent elections" as no actual vote was held. Instead, the governing Progressive Citizens' Party and opposition Patriotic Union formed a coalition, assigning a roughly equal number of seats each, in order to prevent the German National Movement in Liechtenstein from acquiring any seats in the Landtag.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1945 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 29 April 1945. Following the "silent elections" of 1939, they were the first to use the new proportional representation system. The Progressive Citizens' Party won eight of the 15 seats in the Landtag, but remained in coalition with the Patriotic Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1949 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 6 February 1949. The Progressive Citizens' Party won eight of the 15 seats in the Landtag, but remained in coalition with the Patriotic Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">June 1953 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 14 June 1953. The elections were called ahead of schedule after the Patriotic Union members of the Landtag resigned over a dispute regarding the administrative composition of the old age and survivors' insurance office in Liechtenstein. The Progressive Citizens' Party won eight of the 15 seats in the Landtag, but remained in coalition with the Patriotic Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1957 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 1 September 1957. The Progressive Citizens' Party won eight of the 15 seats in the Landtag, but remained in coalition with the Patriotic Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1958 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 23 March 1958. The elections were called ahead of schedule after the Patriotic Union members of the Landtag resigned over a dispute regarding the electoral law. The Progressive Citizens' Party won nine of the 15 seats in the Landtag, but remained in coalition with the Patriotic Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1962 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 25 March 1962. The Progressive Citizens' Party won eight of the 15 seats in the Landtag, but remained in coalition with the Patriotic Union. This was the first election contested by the Christian Social Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1966 Liechtenstein general election</span>

General elections were held in Liechtenstein on 6 February 1966. The Progressive Citizens' Party won eight of the 15 seats in the Landtag, but remained in coalition with the Patriotic Union.

The Christian-Social People's Party, often shortened to simply the People's Party, was a social liberal political party in Liechtenstein. It tended to be more popular in the Oberland, and supported closer ties with Switzerland as opposed to Austria. Founded in 1918, the Christian-Social People's Party and the Progressive Citizens' Party (FBP) were the first political parties in Liechtenstein.

References

  1. Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p1165 ISBN   978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. Nohlen & Stöver, p1182
  3. Nohlen & Stöver, p1157
  4. Marxer, Wilfred; Frommelt, Fabian (31 December 2011). "Wahlsysteme". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 17 November 2024.
  5. Frick, Julia (31 December 2011). "Frauenstimm- und -wahlrecht". Historisches Lexikon des Fürstentums Liechtenstein (in German). Retrieved 7 December 2024.
  6. Paul Vogt (1987). 125 Jahre Landtag. Vaduz: Landtag of the Principality of Liechtenstein.