Floriade (Netherlands)

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Visitors on "Big Spotters Hill" at Floriade 2002. Floriade 2002-1.jpg
Visitors on "Big Spotters Hill" at Floriade 2002.

Floriade was an international exhibition and garden festival, held every 10 years in the Netherlands. All the Floriades were World Horticultural Expositions and they were listed as A1 category exhibitions by the International Association of Horticultural Producers [1] and hence recognised by the Bureau International des Expositions. The last event, Floriade 2022, was held in Almere. [2]

Contents

History

Prior to the Floriade in the Netherlands, flower and garden shows were called Flora Exhibitions held at Groenendaal park in Heemstede in 1925, 1935 and 1953, and earlier in 1910 in the Haarlemmerhout in Haarlem. [3] The first Floriade was held in Rotterdam in Het Park with the Euromast observation tower being erected to mark the event. [4]

Organization

The Floriade was coordinated by the Dutch Horticultural Council which was founded in 1908 and aims to strengthen the image of the Dutch horticulture and to promote exports. The Floriade's location varied and it was awarded to a city after a bidding phase.

Editions

FloriadeCityVenueDateEditionMotto
Floriade 1960 Rotterdam Het Park25 March – September 19601
Floriade 1972 Amsterdam Amstelpark and Beatrixpark30 March – 1 October 19725
Floriade 1982 Amsterdam Gaasperpark 8 April – 10 October 19829
Floriade 1992 Zoetermeer Rokkeveen9 April – 10 October 199213
Floriade 2002 Haarlemmermeer Haarlemmermeerse Woods6 April – 20 October 200216Feel the art of nature
Floriade 2012 Venlo Venlo Greenpark6 April – 7 October 201219Be part of the theatre in nature; get closer to the quality of life.
Floriade 2022 Almere Weerwater 14 April – 9 October 202223Growing Green Cities

Recent Floriades

1992 Zoetermeer

The 1992 Floriade was held in Zoetermeer and ran from 9 April to 10 October. The event was held on converted pasture outside the newtown of Zoetermeer, covered 168 acres and had participants from more than 20 countries. [5]

2002 Haarlemmermeer

The 2002 Floriade was held in Haarlemmermeer with a theme of Contribution of Horticulture in the quality of life in the 21st century. It ran from 5 April to 20 October, covered 65 ha and had 30 participating countries [6]

2012 Venlo Floriade

The Floriade 2012 was held from 5 April to 7 October 2012, in Venlo. The sixth Floriade and nineteenth AIPH world horticultural exposition, the Floriade spanned 66 acres and hosted 25 countries.

2022 Almere

The Floriade 2022 was held in Almere [2] with the masterplan designed by MVRDV. [7]

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Floriade 2012</span>

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Floriade 2002</span>

The 2002 Floriade international horticultural exposition took place from April 6 to October 20, 2002, in Haarlemmermeer, Netherlands, with a theme of Contribution of Horticulture in the quality of life in the 21st century. Recognised by the Bureau International des Expositions (BIE), the festival covered 65 hectares and had 30 participating countries.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Floriade 1992</span> Garden exhibition

Floriade 1992 was an international garden exhibition held in Zoetermeer, Netherlands, recognized by the Bureau International des Expositions (BIE) and organized under the authority of the Dutch Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries. The Floriade ran from April 9 to October 10, 1992, and was held on a converted pasture outside Zoetermeer near The Hague. The exhibition covered 168 acres and had participants from more than 20 countries. Thirteen foreign countries participated. The Floriade hosted 3.36 million visitors.

Floriade 1960 was a horticultural exhibition and garden festival held in Rotterdam, Netherlands which took place from 25 March to 25 September 1960 in Het Park near the Meuse River. It was the first edition of the Floriade to be organised under the auspices of the Association of International Horticultural Producers (AIPH) and also the first international horticultural exposition to be recognised by the Bureau International des Expositions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Floriade 1972</span>

Floriade 1972 was a garden festival held in Amsterdam, Netherlands following its recognition by the Bureau International des Expositions (BIE). The 1972 exposition was the fifth edition of the international horticultural exposition organised under the auspices of the Association of International Horticultural Producers (AIPH) and the second Floriade in the Netherlands. The first Amsterdam Floriade lasted from March 30 to October 1, 1972.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Floriade 1982</span>

Floriade 1982 was a garden festival held in Amsterdam, Netherlands. The second Amsterdam Floriade was recognised by the Bureau International des Expositions (BIE) and held from April 8 to October 10, 1982. It was the 9th edition of the international horticultural exposition organised under the auspices of the Association of International Horticultural Producers (AIPH) and the third held in the Netherlands. Floriade 1982 was held at a recreation area surrounding the Gaasperplas lake in the neighborhood of Gaasperdam. The entrance to the Floriade was near the previously constructed Gaasperplas metro station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wiener Internationale Gartenschau 74</span>

The Wiener Internationale Gartenschau 74, often shortened to WIG 74, was a garden festival held in Vienna, Austria. Recognised by the Bureau International des Expositions, the Expo was the second international horticultural exposition to be held in Vienna under the auspices of the AIPH. The plans for the Expo began to develop shortly after the closing of the WIG 64 held a decade earlier. Following the success of the 1964 exposition, the council was urged to re-organize a horticultural exhibition. An area on the south side of town that had once served as a recording field for silent films was ideally suited to create a large park. In 1969, architect Erich Hanke won an international design competition. He then formed several working groups of landscape architects from various countries, who made different designs for parts of the site. The best designs were incorporated into the grounds. A monorail was built to transport the visitors, but was eventually scrapped due to lack of success.

The Taichung World Flora Exposition is an AIPH horticultural exposition held between 3 November 2018 and 24 April 2019 in Houli District, Taiwan. There were 33 participating countries.

2023 International Horticultural Exposition or Expo 2023 is an International Horticultural Expo to be hosted by Doha, Qatar. The Horticultural Expo 2023 Doha is being held from October 2, 2023 until March 28, 2024. Spanning 1.7 million square meters, the event takes place in Al Bidda Park, one of the biggest parks in Doha which overlooks the Persian Gulf. Originally scheduled to be held from 14 October 2021 to 17 March 2022, but it was rescheduled to 2023 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. The Bureau International des Expositions (BIE) general assembly in Paris formally recognised it on 22 November 2018 as an International Horticultural Exhibition. The Expo will be organized under the theme "Green Desert, Better Environment". An 80-hectare (200-acre) site has been identified.

Floriade Expo Amsterdam - Almere 2022 was a Dutch horticultural exposition held in Almere, Netherlands. It is the seventh Floriade, held from 14 April to 9 October 2022. On 15 November 2017, Floriade Expo 2022 was officially recognized as a horticultural exhibition by the Bureau International des Expositions. The theme of the Expo is "Growing Green Cities", which focuses on the need to combine nature and cities.

References

  1. "AIPH". AIPH. Archived from the original on 2013-09-27. Retrieved 2013-09-24.
  2. 1 2 "Floriade Almere 2022" (in Dutch). Retrieved 2013-11-28.
  3. "Flora-archief".
  4. "History - Euromast" . Retrieved 2014-06-04.
  5. Raver, Anne (1992-05-03). "At Floriade, Tulips Are Just a Start". The New York Times . Retrieved 2013-10-31.
  6. "2002 Haarlemmermeer - Netherlands". Archived from the original on 2015-01-03. Retrieved 2013-10-20.
  7. "MVRDV's Almere Plan Wins Floriade 2022 Competition". Bustler. 2012-09-25.

Further reading