French destroyer Boulonnais

Last updated

History
Civil and Naval Ensign of France.svgFrance
NameBoulonnais
Builder Chantiers Navals Français, Caen
Laid down4 May 1926
Launched1 June 1927
FateSunk 8 November 1942
General characteristics
Class and type L'Adroit-class destroyer
Displacement1,380  t (1,360 long tons) (standard)
Length107.2 m (351 ft 8 in)
Beam9.9 m (32 ft 6 in)
Draft3.5 m (11 ft 6 in)
Installed power
Propulsion2 shafts; 2 geared steam turbines
Speed33 knots (61 km/h; 38 mph)
Range3,000  nmi (5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph)
Crew9 officers, 153 crewmen (wartime)
Armament

The French destroyer Boulonnais was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

Contents

Design and description

The L'Adroit class was a slightly enlarged and improved version of the preceding Bourrasque class. The ships had an overall length of 107.2 meters (351 ft 8 in), a beam of 9.9 meters (32 ft 6 in), and a draft of 3.5 meters (11 ft 6 in). The ships displaced 1,380 metric tons (1,360 long tons) at standard load and 2,000 metric tons (2,000 long tons) at deep load. They were powered by two geared steam turbines, each driving one propeller shaft, using steam provided by three du Temple boilers. The turbines were designed to produce 31,000 metric horsepower (22,800  kW ; 30,576  shp ), which would propel the ships at 33 knots (61 km/h; 38 mph). The ships carried 386 metric tons (380 long tons) of fuel oil which gave them a range of 3,000 nautical miles (5,600 km; 3,500 mi) at 15 knots (28 km/h; 17 mph). [1]

The main armament of the L'Adroit-class ships consisted of four Canon de 130 mm Modèle 1924 guns in single mounts, one superfiring pair each fore and aft of the superstructure. Their anti-aircraft armament consisted of a pair of Canon de 37 mm Modèle 1925 guns. The ships carried two above-water triple sets of 550-millimeter (21.7 in) torpedo tubes. A pair of depth charge chutes were built into their stern; these housed a total of sixteen 200-kilogram (440 lb) depth charges. In addition two depth charge throwers were fitted for which six 100-kilogram (220 lb) depth charges were carried. [2]

Construction and career

Boulonnais was laid down on 4 May 1926, launched on 1 June 1927 and completed on 25 June 1929. She was sunk on 8 November 1942 off Casablanca, French Morocco, during the Naval Battle of Casablanca by the United States Navy heavy cruiser Augusta or light cruiser Brooklyn.

Notes

  1. ↑ Jordan & Moulin, Chapter 3
  2. ↑ Jordan & Moulin, Chapter 3

Related Research Articles

The French destroyer Foudroyant was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

French destroyer <i>LAdroit</i> (1927) Destroyer of the French Navy

The French destroyer L’Adroit was the lead ship of her class of destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

Le Hardi was the lead ship of her class of destroyers built for the Marine Nationale during the late 1930s. The ship was completed during the Battle of France in mid-1940 and her first mission was to help escort an incomplete battleship to French Morocco only days before the French signed an armistice with the Germans. She played a minor role in the Battle of Dakar in September, mostly laying smoke screens. Le Hardi helped to escort one of the battleships damaged by the British during their July attack on Mers-el-Kébir, French Algeria, back to France in November. She was reduced to reserve in mid-1942.

The French destroyer Basque was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

The French destroyer Bordelais was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

The French destroyer Brestois was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

The French destroyer Forbin was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

French destroyer <i>Frondeur</i> Destroyer of the French Navy

The French destroyer Frondeur was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

The French destroyer L'Alcyon was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

The French destroyer La Palme was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

French destroyer <i>Le Mars</i> Destroyer of the French Navy

The French destroyer Le Mars was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

The French destroyer La Railleuse was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s. During World War II, she was destroyed when one of her torpedoes exploded on 23 March 1940.

The French destroyer Le Fortuné was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

The French destroyer Fougueux was one of 14 L'Adroit-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the 1920s. Completed in 1930, the ship was initially assigned to the 1st Squadron in the Mediterranean. Five years later she was transferred to the 2nd Squadron in the Atlantic. She was sunk on 8 November 1942 by American gunfire off Casablanca, French Morocco, during the Naval Battle of Casablanca.

French destroyer <i>Typhon</i> Destroyer of the French Navy

Typhon was a Bourrasque-class destroyer built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

French destroyer <i>Simoun</i> Destroyer of the French Navy

Simoun was a Bourrasque-class destroyer built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

French destroyer <i>Orage</i> Destroyer of the French Navy

Orage was a Bourrasque-class destroyer built for the French Navy during the 1920s. The ship was sunk in 1940.

French destroyer <i>Tramontane</i> Destroyer of the French Navy

Tramontane was a Bourrasque-class destroyer built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

French destroyer <i>Tornade</i> Destroyer of the French Navy

Tornade was a Bourrasque-class destroyer built for the French Navy during the 1920s.

The French destroyer Épée was one of a dozen Le Hardi-class destroyers built for the French Navy during the late 1930s. The ship was completed during the Battle of France in mid-1940 and her first mission was to help escort an incomplete battleship to French Morocco only days before the French signed an armistice with the Germans. After the British attack on Dakar in September, she was one of four destroyers ordered to attack British shipping, although there was only an inconclusive duel with a British destroyer. Épée helped to escort one of the battleships damaged by the British during their July Attack on Mers-el-Kébir, French Algeria, back to France in November. She was transferred back to French Morocco in May 1941 for convoy-escort duties that lasted until October.

References

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.