Huesca (Congress of Deputies constituency)

Last updated
Huesca
Congress of Deputies
Electoral constituency
SpanishCongressDistricts(Huesca).png
Location of Huesca within Spain
Province Huesca
Autonomous community Aragon
Population Green Arrow Up Darker.svg 225,456 (2022) [1]
Electorate Green Arrow Up Darker.svg 173,391 (2023)
Major settlements Huesca
Current constituency
Created 1977
Seats3
Member(s)
  •   PP (2)
  •   PSOE (1)

Huesca is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish : circunscripciones) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales . The constituency currently elects three deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Huesca. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

Contents

Electoral system

The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election. The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies, [2] with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law, needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales . [3]

Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish : Voto rogado). [4] 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting. [3] [5] [6] The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude. [7]

The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies. [5] [6]

Deputies

Deputies 1977–present
Key to parties
   U.Podemos
   Podemos
   PSOE
   Cs
   UCD
   PP
   CP
   AP
LegislatureElectionDistribution
Constituent 1977
12
1st 1979
12
2nd 1982
21
3rd 1986
21
4th 1989
21
5th 1993
21
6th 1996
12
7th 2000
12
8th 2004
21
9th 2008
21
10th 2011
12
11th 2015
111
12th 2016
111
13th 2019 (Apr)
111
14th 2019 (Nov)
21
15th 2023
12

Elections

2023 general election

Summary of the 23 July 2023 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
People's Party (PP)45,78338.19+11.952+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)40,30733.62+0.081–1
Vox (Vox)15,15512.64–2.530±0
Unite Aragon (Sumar Aragón)113,77411.49–2.630±0
Aragon Exists–Exists Coalition (Existe)1,3121.09New0±0
Aragonese Party (PAR)7170.60New0±0
Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)24980.42–0.230±0
Blank Seats to Leave Empty Seats (EB)4750.40+0.050±0
Workers' Front (FO)2580.22New0±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)1370.11+0.030±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)1140.10–0.030±0
Federation of Independents of Aragon (FIA)840.07±0.000±0
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero)640.05–0.120±0
Blank ballots1,2171.02–0.18
Total119,8953±0
Valid votes119,89598.97+0.01
Invalid votes1,2531.03–0.01
Votes cast / turnout121,14869.87+3.41
Abstentions52,24330.13–3.41
Registered voters173,391
Sources [8]
Footnotes:

November 2019 general election

Summary of the 10 November 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)38,10133.54+0.542+1
People's Party (PP)29,80426.24+6.171±0
Vox (Vox)17,23715.17+4.490±0
United We Can (PodemosIUAltoAragón en Común)14,03512.36–1.330±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)9,2448.14–11.470–1
Aragonese Union (CHA)2,0001.76New0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)7350.65–0.160±0
Blank Seats (EB)3930.35–0.030±0
Zero CutsGreen Group (Recortes Cero–GV)1980.17–0.060±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)1530.13–0.010±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)1000.09–0.080±0
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE)860.08New0±0
Federation of Independents of Aragon (FIA)750.07–0.030±0
Puyalón (PYLN)730.06–0.060±0
Blank ballots1,3631.20+0.19
Total113,5973±0
Valid votes113,59798.96+0.07
Invalid votes1,1941.04–0.07
Votes cast / turnout114,79166.46–6.94
Abstentions57,93133.54+6.94
Registered voters172,722
Sources [9]

April 2019 general election

Summary of the 28 April 2019 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)41,35433.00+7.411±0
People's Party (PP)25,14920.07–16.151±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs)24,56819.61+4.271+1
United We Can (PodemosIUEquoAltoAragón en Común)17,15113.69–5.500–1
Vox (Vox)13,38910.68+10.340±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)1,0130.81+0.030±0
Blank Seats (EB)4740.38–0.040±0
Zero CutsGreen Group (Recortes Cero–GV)2840.23+0.050±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)2160.17–0.130±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)1700.14New0±0
Puyalón (PYLN)1480.12New0±0
Federation of Independents of Aragon (FIA)1270.10New0±0
Blank ballots1,2711.01–0.02
Total125,3143±0
Valid votes125,31498.89–0.15
Invalid votes1,4061.11+0.15
Votes cast / turnout126,72073.40+5.40
Abstentions45,92426.60–5.40
Registered voters172,644
Sources [9]

2016 general election

Summary of the 26 June 2016 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
People's PartyAragonese Party (PP–PAR)42,33236.22+3.681±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)29,91525.59+0.881±0
United We Can in Upper Aragon (PodemosIUEquo)122,43019.19–4.041±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)17,93415.34–0.860±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)9090.78+0.070±0
Blank Seats (EB)4870.42–0.030±0
Vox (Vox)3990.34New0±0
Forward (Entabán)3770.32New0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)3490.30+0.090±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)2390.20–0.480±0
Zero CutsGreen Group (Recortes Cero–GV)2160.18–0.020±0
Social Aragonese Movement (MAS)930.08New0±0
Blank ballots1,2041.03+0.01
Total116,8843±0
Valid votes116,88499.04–0.03
Invalid votes1,1340.96+0.03
Votes cast / turnout118,01868.00–2.83
Abstentions55,52832.00+2.83
Registered voters173,546
Sources [9]
Footnotes:

2015 general election

Summary of the 20 December 2015 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
People's PartyAragonese Party (PP–PAR)39,74732.54–15.931–1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)30,18324.71–9.061±0
We CanNow Upper Aragon in Common (Podemos–Ahora AltoAragón)21,94317.96New1+1
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)19,78916.20New0±0
United LeftAragonese UnionPopular Unity in Common (IU–CHA–UPeC)6,4335.27–2.970±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)8330.68–3.810±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)7920.65+0.190±0
Blank Seats (EB)5540.45New0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)2570.21–0.080±0
Zero CutsGreen Group (Recortes Cero–GV)2490.20New0±0
Independents for Aragon (i)1140.09New0±0
Blank ballots1,2511.02–1.38
Total122,1453±0
Valid votes122,14599.07+0.80
Invalid votes1,1520.93–0.80
Votes cast / turnout123,29770.83+1.01
Abstentions50,77529.17–1.01
Registered voters174,072
Sources [9]

2011 general election

Summary of the 20 November 2011 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
People's PartyAragonese Party (PP–PAR)158,43548.47+5.812+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)40,72133.77–13.831–1
Aragonese UnionUnited Left: Plural Left (CHA–IU)29,9378.24+2.420±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)5,4084.49+3.190±0
Equo (Equo)1,4711.22New0±0
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)5580.46+0.320±0
Pirate Party (Pirata)4030.33New0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)3540.29+0.240±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)2860.24+0.170±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)1070.09New0±0
Blank ballots2,8902.40+1.07
Total120,5703±0
Valid votes120,57098.27–1.15
Invalid votes2,1171.73+1.15
Votes cast / turnout122,68769.82–5.65
Abstentions53,02630.18+5.65
Registered voters175,713
Sources [9]
Footnotes:

2008 general election

Summary of the 9 March 2008 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)62,95447.60+1.942±0
People's Party (PP)49,74837.62+0.131±0
Aragonese Party (PAR)6,6655.04±0.000±0
Aragonese Union (CHA)3,8922.94–3.470±0
United Left (IU)3,8152.88+0.170±0
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD)1,7191.30New0±0
The Greens–Green Group (LV–GV)5610.42New0±0
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA)1790.14New0±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB)1690.13+0.020±0
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's)1290.10New0±0
National Alliance (AN)980.07New0±0
For a Fairer World (PUM+J)950.07New0±0
Social Democratic Party–Federation of Independents of Aragon (PSD–FIA)790.05New0±0
National Democracy (DN)760.06–0.110±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)650.05–0.030±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)610.05+0.010±0
Aragon United Citizens Party (pCUA)520.04New0±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV)500.04–0.010±0
Authentic Phalanx (FA)380.03+0.010±0
Humanist Party (PH)300.02–0.030±0
Spanish Alternative (AES)210.02New0±0
Blank ballots1,7591.33–0.62
Total132,2553±0
Valid votes132,25599.42+0.09
Invalid votes7760.58–0.09
Votes cast / turnout133,03175.47–1.15
Abstentions43,23424.53+1.15
Registered voters176,265
Sources [9]

2004 general election

Summary of the 14 March 2004 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)61,50045.66+8.602+1
People's Party (PP)50,49337.49–7.641–1
Aragonese Union (CHA)8,6296.41+0.890±0
Aragonese Party (PAR)6,7825.04–1.500±0
United LeftThe Greens (IU–LV)3,6502.71–0.400±0
National Democracy (DN)2250.17New0±0
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB)1490.11New0±0
Republican Left (IR)1180.09New0±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)1170.09New0±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)1020.08New0±0
Family and Life Party (PFyV)740.05New0±0
Humanist Party (PH)650.05–0.010±0
Republican Social Movement (MSR)490.04New0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)480.04New0±0
The Phalanx (FE)340.03New0±0
Authentic Phalanx (FA)250.02New0±0
Blank ballots2,6271.95+0.24
Total134,6873±0
Valid votes134,68799.33+0.16
Invalid votes9080.67–0.16
Votes cast / turnout135,59576.62+5.86
Abstentions41,37623.38–5.86
Registered voters176,971
Sources [9]

2000 general election

Summary of the 12 March 2000 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
People's Party (PP)56,61045.13–0.472±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' PartyProgressives (PSOE–p)46,49037.06–4.021±0
Aragonese Party (PAR)8,2076.54New0±0
Aragonese Union (CHA)6,9265.52+2.150±0
United Left of Aragon (IU)3,8983.11–4.430±0
The Greens–Green Group–SOS Nature (LV–GV)8190.65+0.110±0
Aragonese Initiative (INAR)1370.11New0±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)860.07New0±0
Humanist Party (PH)710.06New0±0
Catalan State (EC)630.05New0±0
Blank ballots2,1421.71+0.25
Total125,4493±0
Valid votes125,44999.17–0.18
Invalid votes1,0550.83+0.18
Votes cast / turnout126,50470.76–6.65
Abstentions52,28229.24+6.65
Registered voters178,786
Sources [9]

1996 general election

Summary of the 3 March 1996 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
People's PartyAragonese Party (PP–PAR)161,90045.60–4.542+1
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)55,76641.08+3.031–1
United Left of Aragon (IU)10,2307.54+0.220±0
Aragonese Union (CHA)4,5713.37+2.450±0
SOS Nature (SOS)7270.54New0±0
Centrist Union (UC)2940.22–1.910±0
Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT)1670.12New0±0
Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA)1150.08New0±0
Blank ballots1,9801.46+0.69
Total135,7503±0
Valid votes135,75099.35–0.01
Invalid votes8830.65+0.01
Votes cast / turnout136,63377.41±0.00
Abstentions39,87722.59±0.00
Registered voters176,510
Sources [9]
Footnotes:
  • 1 People's PartyAragonese Party results are compared to the combined totals of the People's Party and the Aragonese Party in the 1993 election.

1993 general election

Summary of the 6 June 1993 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)50,72038.05–2.402±0
People's Party (PP)43,05932.30+6.801±0
Aragonese Party (PAR)23,78417.84+5.690±0
United Left of Aragon (IU)9,7567.32–0.410±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)2,8402.13–6.400±0
Aragonese Union (CHA)1,2290.92+0.170±0
Natural Law Party (PLN)3640.27New0±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group–Independent Party–Social Movement (ARM–PAI–MAS)3090.23–0.670±0
Revolutionary Workers' Party (POR)1250.09New0±0
Coalition for a New Socialist Party (CNPS)1810.06–0.040±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)00.00New0±0
Blank ballots1,0330.77–0.13
Total133,3003±0
Valid votes133,30099.36+0.44
Invalid votes8650.64–0.44
Votes cast / turnout134,16577.41+7.28
Abstentions39,16022.59–7.28
Registered voters173,325
Sources [9]
Footnotes:

1989 general election

Summary of the 29 October 1989 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)47,49140.45–4.072±0
People's Party (PP)129,93825.50+0.421±0
Regionalist Aragonese Party (PAR)14,26012.15–2.390±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)10,0158.53–4.260±0
United Left (IU)9,0747.73+4.440±0
The Ecologist Greens (LVE)1,4051.20New0±0
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos)1,0580.90New0±0
Aragonese Union (UA–CHA)8750.75New0±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)8700.74+0.340±0
Social Democratic Coalition (CSD)4120.35New0±0
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)23680.31–0.550±0
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE)2370.20New0±0
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)31200.10–0.210±0
Humanist Party (PH)1180.10New0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)1030.09New0±0
Blank ballots1,0510.90+0.08
Total117,3953±0
Valid votes117,39598.92+1.21
Invalid votes1,2851.08–1.21
Votes cast / turnout118,68070.13–0.01
Abstentions50,54829.87+0.01
Registered voters169,228
Sources [9]
Footnotes:

1986 general election

Summary of the 22 June 1986 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)53,76444.52–3.842±0
People's Coalition (APPDPPL)130,28925.08–0.931±0
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)15,44612.79+7.900±0
Regionalist Aragonese Party (PAR)11,7869.76New0±0
United Left (IU)23,9783.29+0.750±0
Democratic Reformist Party (PRD)1,9141.58New0±0
Communists' Unity Board (MUC)1,0430.86New0±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)4860.40–0.080±0
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI)3800.31New0±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)3530.29+0.060±0
Republican Popular Unity (UPR)32410.20+0.010±0
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC)1050.09New0±0
Blank ballots9910.82+0.19
Total120,7763±0
Valid votes120,77697.71+1.46
Invalid votes2,8262.29–1.46
Votes cast / turnout123,60270.14–11.11
Abstentions52,62929.86+11.11
Registered voters176,231
Sources [9]
Footnotes:

1982 general election

Summary of the 28 October 1982 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)63,10348.36+13.652+1
People's Alliance–People's Democratic–Aragonese Party (APPDPPAR)133,94526.01+21.531+1
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)19,23414.74–33.190–2
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS)6,3754.89New0±0
Communist Party of Aragon (PCA–PCE)3,3142.54–4.020±0
Socialist Party of Aragon (PSAr)22,1161.62+0.460±0
Workers' Socialist Party (PST)6240.48New0±0
New Force (FN)34070.31–0.450±0
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE)3000.23New0±0
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))2420.19New0±0
Communist Left (LCRMC)400.00–0.680±0
Blank ballots8270.63+0.24
Total130,4873±0
Valid votes130,48796.25–2.19
Invalid votes5,0803.75+2.19
Votes cast / turnout135,56781.25+10.03
Abstentions31,28518.75–10.03
Registered voters166,852
Sources [9]
Footnotes:

1979 general election

Summary of the 1 March 1979 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)56,44947.93+2.362±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)140,88534.71–4.001±0
Communist Party of Spain (PCE)7,7246.56+0.520±0
Democratic Coalition (CD)25,2804.48–1.420±0
Coalition for Aragon (PSAr–PSDA)1,3631.16New0±0
Republican Left (IR)1,3081.11New0±0
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (historical) (PSOEh)1,0170.86New0±0
National Union (UN)9000.76New0±0
Party of Labour of Spain (PTE)36650.56–0.220±0
Communist MovementOrganization of Communist Left (MC–OIC)6290.53New0±0
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)2630.22New0±0
Communist Organization of Spain (Red Flag) (OCE–BR)2470.21New0±0
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A))2470.21–0.110±0
Revolutionary Communist League (LCR)1770.15New0±0
Carlist Party (PC)1660.14New0±0
Blank ballots4620.39+0.07
Total117,7823±0
Valid votes117,78298.44+0.43
Invalid votes1,8721.56–0.43
Votes cast / turnout119,65471.22–10.43
Abstentions48,36028.78+10.43
Registered voters168,014
Sources [9]
Footnotes:

1977 general election

Summary of the 15 June 1977 Congress of Deputies election results in Huesca
Parties and alliancesPopular voteSeats
Votes %±pp Total+/−
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD)55,83745.57 n/a 2n/a
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)33,69327.50n/a1n/a
People's Socialist PartySocialist Unity (PSP–US)13,73011.21n/a0n/a
Communist Party of Spain (PCE)7,3986.04n/a0n/a
People's Alliance (AP)7,2235.90n/a0n/a
Federation of Christian Democracy (FPDID)2,8952.36n/a0n/a
Democratic Left Front (FDI)9550.78n/a0n/a
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A))3980.32n/a0n/a
Blank ballots3940.32n/a
Total122,5233n/a
Valid votes122,52398.01n/a
Invalid votes2,4921.99n/a
Votes cast / turnout125,01581.65n/a
Abstentions28,09418.35n/a
Registered voters153,109
Sources [9]

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Barcelona is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects 32 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Barcelona. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Badajoz (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Badajoz is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects six deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Badajoz. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">León (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

León is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of León. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Málaga (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Málaga is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects 11 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Málaga. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ceuta (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Ceuta is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects one deputy using plurality voting. Its boundaries correspond to those of the autonomous city of Ceuta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Álava (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Álava is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Álava. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Granada (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Granada is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects seven deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Granada. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Santa Cruz de Tenerife (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Santa Cruz de Tenerife is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects seven deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Santa Cruz de Tenerife. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cádiz (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Cádiz is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects nine deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Cádiz. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gipuzkoa (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Gipuzkoa is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects six deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Gipuzkoa. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albacete (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Albacete is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Albacete. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pontevedra (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Pontevedra is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects seven deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Pontevedra. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Balearic Islands (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

The Balearic IslandsBalearics until 2000 —are one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects eight deputies. Its boundaries correspond with those of the Balearic Islands. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castellón (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Castellón is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects five deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Castellón. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Girona (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Girona is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects six deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Girona. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Almería (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Almería is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects six deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Almería. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tarragona (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Tarragona is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects six deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Tarragona. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Segovia (Congress of Deputies constituency)</span>

Segovia is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Segovia. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.

References

  1. "Real Decreto 1037/2022, de 20 de diciembre, por el que se declaran oficiales las cifras de población resultantes de la revisión del Padrón municipal referidas al 1 de enero de 2022" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (305): 178928–178933. 21 December 2022. ISSN   0212-033X.
  2. "Ley 1/1977, de 4 de enero, para la Reforma Política". Law No. 1 of 4 January 1977 (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  3. 1 2 "Constitución Española". Act of 29 December 1978 (in Spanish). Retrieved 27 December 2016.
  4. Reig Pellicer, Naiara (16 December 2015). "Spanish elections: Begging for the right to vote". cafebabel.co.uk. Retrieved 17 July 2017.
  5. 1 2 "Real Decreto-ley 20/1977, de 18 de marzo, sobre Normas Electorales". Royal Decree-Law No. 20 of 18 March 1977 (in Spanish). Retrieved 14 December 2019.
  6. 1 2 "Ley Orgánica 5/1985, de 19 de junio, del Régimen Electoral General". Organic Law No. 5 of 19 June 1985 (in Spanish). Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  7. Gallagher, Michael (30 July 2012). "Effective threshold in electoral systems". Trinity College, Dublin. Archived from the original on 30 July 2017. Retrieved 22 July 2017.
  8. "Resolución de 30 de agosto de 2023, de la Presidencia de la Junta Electoral Central, por la que se publica el resumen de los resultados de las elecciones al Congreso de los Diputados y al Senado convocadas por Real Decreto 400/2023, de 29 de mayo, y celebradas el 23 de julio de 2023, conforme a las actas de escrutinio general y de proclamación de electos remitidas por las correspondientes Juntas Electorales Provinciales y por las Juntas Electorales de Ceuta y de Melilla" (PDF). Boletín Oficial del Estado (in Spanish) (209): 122201–122274. 1 September 2023. ISSN   0212-033X.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 "Elecciones celebradas. Resultados electorales". Ministry of the Interior (in Spanish). Retrieved 15 April 2022.

42°10′N2°10′W / 42.167°N 2.167°W / 42.167; -2.167