Seville | |
---|---|
Congress of Deputies Electoral constituency | |
Province | Seville |
Autonomous community | Andalusia |
Population | 1,948,393 (2022) [1] |
Electorate | 1,564,082 (2023) |
Major settlements | Seville, Dos Hermanas, Alcalá de Guadaíra, Utrera, Écija |
Current constituency | |
Created | 1977 |
Seats | 12 (1977–1996) 13 (1996–2004) 12 (2004–present) |
Member(s) |
Seville (Spanish : Sevilla) is one of the 52 constituencies (Spanish: circunscripciones) represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects 12 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Seville. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
The constituency was created as per the Political Reform Act 1977 and was first contested in the 1977 general election. The Act provided for the provinces of Spain to be established as multi-member districts in the Congress of Deputies, [2] with this regulation being maintained under the Spanish Constitution of 1978. Additionally, the Constitution requires for any modification of the provincial limits to be approved under an organic law, needing an absolute majority in the Cortes Generales. [3]
Voting is on the basis of universal suffrage, which comprises all nationals over eighteen and in full enjoyment of their political rights. The only exception was in 1977, when this was limited to nationals over twenty-one and in full enjoyment of their political and civil rights. Amendments to the electoral law in 2011 required for Spaniards abroad to apply for voting before being permitted to vote, a system known as "begged" or expat vote (Spanish : Voto rogado) which was abolished in 2022. [4] [5] 348 seats are elected using the D'Hondt method and a closed list proportional representation, with an electoral threshold of three percent of valid votes—which includes blank ballots—being applied in each constituency. Each provincial constituency is entitled to an initial minimum of two seats, with the remaining 248 being distributed in proportion to their populations. Ceuta and Melilla are allocated the two remaining seats, which are elected using plurality voting. [3] [6] [7] The use of the D'Hondt method may result in a higher effective threshold, depending on the district magnitude. [8]
The electoral law allows for parties and federations registered in the interior ministry, coalitions and groupings of electors to present lists of candidates. Parties and federations intending to form a coalition ahead of an election are required to inform the relevant Electoral Commission within ten days of the election call—fifteen before 1985—whereas groupings of electors need to secure the signature of at least one percent of the electorate in the constituencies for which they seek election—one-thousandth of the electorate, with a compulsory minimum of 500 signatures, until 1985—disallowing electors from signing for more than one list of candidates. Also since 2011, parties, federations or coalitions that have not obtained a mandate in either chamber of the Cortes at the preceding election are required to secure the signature of at least 0.1 percent of electors in the aforementioned constituencies. [6] [7]
Deputies 1977–present | |||||||
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Legislature | Election | Distribution | |||||
Constituent | 1977 |
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1st | 1979 |
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2nd | 1982 |
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3rd | 1986 |
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4th | 1989 |
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5th | 1993 |
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6th | 1996 |
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7th | 2000 |
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8th | 2004 |
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9th | 2008 |
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10th | 2011 |
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11th | 2015 |
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12th | 2016 |
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13th | 2019 (Apr) |
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14th | 2019 (Nov) |
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15th | 2023 |
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Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 387,760 | 36.60 | +0.49 | 5 | ±0 | |
People's Party (PP) | 353,663 | 33.38 | +15.52 | 4 | +2 | |
Unite Andalusia (Sumar)1 | 148,745 | 14.04 | –2.65 | 2 | ±0 | |
Vox (Vox) | 141,087 | 13.32 | –4.60 | 1 | –1 | |
Animalist Party with the Environment (PACMA)2 | 9,288 | 0.88 | –0.26 | 0 | ±0 | |
Workers' Front (FO) | 1,950 | 0.18 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 1,765 | 0.17 | +0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) | 1,522 | 0.14 | +0.09 | 0 | ±0 | |
Zero Cuts (Recortes Cero) | 1,034 | 0.10 | –0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
Walking Together (CJ) | 912 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 681 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) | n/a | n/a | –7.93 | 0 | –1 | |
Blank ballots | 10,951 | 1.03 | –0.28 | |||
Total | 1,059,358 | 12 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 1,059,358 | 98.53 | +0.18 | |||
Invalid votes | 15,775 | 1.47 | –0.18 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 1,075,133 | 68.74 | –0.47 | |||
Abstentions | 488,949 | 31.26 | +0.47 | |||
Registered voters | 1,564,082 | |||||
Sources [9] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 380,385 | 36.11 | –1.00 | 5 | ±0 | |
Vox (Vox) | 188,813 | 17.92 | +5.72 | 2 | +1 | |
People's Party (PP) | 188,166 | 17.86 | +3.35 | 2 | ±0 | |
United We Can (Podemos–IULV–CA) | 153,435 | 14.56 | –1.43 | 2 | ±0 | |
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) | 83,575 | 7.93 | –8.75 | 1 | –1 | |
More Country–Andalusia (Más País–Andalucía) | 22,388 | 2.13 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 12,035 | 1.14 | –0.20 | 0 | ±0 | |
Andalusia by Herself (AxSí) | 5,183 | 0.49 | +0.20 | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) | 1,495 | 0.14 | +0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) | 1,456 | 0.14 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 1,402 | 0.13 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Andalusian Party (PCPA) | 842 | 0.08 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) | 550 | 0.05 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 13,793 | 1.31 | +0.30 | |||
Total | 1,053,518 | 12 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 1,053,518 | 98.35 | –0.24 | |||
Invalid votes | 17,729 | 1.65 | +0.24 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 1,071,247 | 69.21 | –4.52 | |||
Abstentions | 476,497 | 30.79 | +4.52 | |||
Registered voters | 1,547,744 | |||||
Sources [10] |
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 416,543 | 37.11 | +3.48 | 5 | +1 | |
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (Cs) | 187,243 | 16.68 | +3.31 | 2 | +1 | |
United We Can (Podemos–IULV–CA–Equo) | 179,497 | 15.99 | –4.79 | 2 | –1 | |
People's Party (PP) | 162,891 | 14.51 | –14.52 | 2 | –2 | |
Vox (Vox) | 136,949 | 12.20 | +11.99 | 1 | +1 | |
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 15,073 | 1.34 | +0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
Act (PACT) | 3,567 | 0.32 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Andalusia by Herself (AxSí) | 3,288 | 0.29 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) | 1,592 | 0.14 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 1,527 | 0.14 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) | 1,317 | 0.12 | +0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Workers of Spain (PCTE) | 830 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Andalusian Party (PCPA) | 799 | 0.07 | –0.06 | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 11,391 | 1.01 | +0.08 | |||
Total | 1,122,507 | 12 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 1,122,507 | 98.59 | –0.29 | |||
Invalid votes | 16,056 | 1.41 | +0.29 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 1,138,563 | 73.73 | +5.52 | |||
Abstentions | 405,617 | 26.27 | –5.52 | |||
Registered voters | 1,544,180 | |||||
Sources [10] |
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 347,470 | 33.63 | –0.29 | 4 | –1 | |
People's Party (PP) | 299,884 | 29.03 | +3.85 | 4 | +1 | |
United We Can for Andalusia (Podemos–IU–Equo)1 | 214,663 | 20.78 | –3.97 | 3 | +1 | |
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 138,086 | 13.37 | +0.34 | 1 | –1 | |
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 13,389 | 1.30 | +0.39 | 0 | ±0 | |
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 9,932 | 0.23 | –0.29 | 0 | ±0 | |
Vox (Vox) | 8,341 | 0.20 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) | 7,317 | 0.17 | +0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 5,482 | 0.13 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 1,980 | 0.05 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
We Are Andalusians Party, For Andalusia and the Peoples (AND) | 1,727 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) | 1,696 | 0.04 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank Seats (EB) | 961 | 0.02 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
United Free Citizens (CILUS) | 830 | 0.02 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Revolutionary Anticapitalist Left (IZAR) | 687 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) | 393 | 0.01 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 9,582 | 0.93 | +0.02 | |||
Total | 1,033,112 | 12 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 1,033,112 | 98.88 | –0.11 | |||
Invalid votes | 11,739 | 1.12 | +0.11 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 1,044,851 | 68.21 | –3.97 | |||
Abstentions | 486,955 | 31.79 | +3.97 | |||
Registered voters | 1,531,806 | |||||
Sources [10] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 371,142 | 33.92 | –7.80 | 5 | –1 | |
People's Party (PP) | 275,463 | 25.18 | –13.50 | 3 | –2 | |
We Can (Podemos) | 208,408 | 19.05 | New | 2 | +2 | |
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 142,574 | 13.03 | New | 2 | +2 | |
United Left/Greens–Assembly for Andalusia–Popular Unity (IULV–CA–UPeC) | 62,309 | 5.70 | –2.93 | 0 | –1 | |
Animalist Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 9,976 | 0.91 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 6,421 | 0.59 | –4.93 | 0 | ±0 | |
Vox (Vox) | 2,717 | 0.25 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Zero Cuts–Green Group (Recortes Cero–GV) | 1,413 | 0.13 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) | 1,096 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 989 | 0.09 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 893 | 0.08 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Libertarian Party (P–LIB) | 652 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 9,968 | 0.91 | –0.37 | |||
Total | 1,094,021 | 12 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 1,094,021 | 98.99 | +0.15 | |||
Invalid votes | 11,217 | 1.01 | –0.15 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 1,105,238 | 72.18 | +0.96 | |||
Abstentions | 425,923 | 27.82 | –0.96 | |||
Registered voters | 1,531,161 | |||||
Sources [10] |
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 442,267 | 41.72 | –16.37 | 6 | –2 | |
People's Party (PP) | 410,046 | 38.68 | +7.19 | 5 | +1 | |
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia: Plural Left (IULV–CA) | 91,519 | 8.63 | +3.24 | 1 | +1 | |
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 58,502 | 5.52 | +4.27 | 0 | ±0 | |
Andalusian Party (PA)1 | 23,302 | 2.20 | +0.51 | 0 | ±0 | |
Equo (Equo) | 11,313 | 1.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank Seats (EB) | 2,966 | 0.28 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 1,415 | 0.13 | +0.06 | 0 | ±0 | |
Anti-capitalists (Anticapitalistas) | 1,194 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 1,160 | 0.11 | +0.07 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 1,077 | 0.10 | +0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
Humanist Party (PH) | 900 | 0.08 | +0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) | 593 | 0.06 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 332 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 13,596 | 1.28 | +0.17 | |||
Total | 1,060,182 | 12 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 1,060,182 | 98.84 | –0.59 | |||
Invalid votes | 12,464 | 1.16 | +0.59 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 1,072,646 | 71.22 | –2.62 | |||
Abstentions | 433,483 | 28.78 | +2.62 | |||
Registered voters | 1,506,129 | |||||
Sources [10] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 626,558 | 58.09 | –0.18 | 8 | ±0 | |
People's Party (PP) | 339,644 | 31.49 | +3.56 | 4 | ±0 | |
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia–Alternative (IULV–CA) | 58,091 | 5.39 | –1.29 | 0 | ±0 | |
Andalusian Coalition (CA)1 | 18,206 | 1.69 | –2.81 | 0 | ±0 | |
Union, Progress and Democracy (UPyD) | 13,467 | 1.25 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
The Greens (Verdes) | 3,065 | 0.28 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Anti-Bullfighting Party Against Mistreatment of Animals (PACMA) | 1,517 | 0.14 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI) | 1,058 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
For a Fairer World (PUM+J) | 807 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Citizens–Party of the Citizenry (C's) | 682 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Internationalist Solidarity and Self-Management (SAIn) | 612 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 533 | 0.05 | +0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 414 | 0.04 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Humanist Party (PH) | 393 | 0.04 | –0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
Family and Life Party (PFyV) | 365 | 0.03 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
Engine and Sports Alternative (AMD) | 356 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Alternative (AES) | 287 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
National Democracy (DN) | 279 | 0.03 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Authentic Phalanx (FA) | 189 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 12,019 | 1.11 | –0.71 | |||
Total | 1,078,542 | 12 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 1,078,542 | 99.43 | +0.03 | |||
Invalid votes | 6,170 | 0.57 | –0.03 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 1,084,712 | 73.84 | –3.24 | |||
Abstentions | 384,364 | 26.16 | +3.24 | |||
Registered voters | 1,469,076 | |||||
Sources [10] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 639,293 | 58.27 | +9.25 | 8 | +1 | |
People's Party (PP) | 306,464 | 27.93 | –7.05 | 4 | –1 | |
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 73,344 | 6.68 | –1.60 | 0 | –1 | |
Andalusian Party (PA) | 45,005 | 4.10 | –0.98 | 0 | ±0 | |
Socialist Party of Andalusia (PSA) | 4,415 | 0.40 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Citizens for Blank Votes (CenB) | 2,237 | 0.20 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Republican Left (IR) | 1,111 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Family and Life Party (PFyV) | 865 | 0.08 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Humanist Party (PH) | 858 | 0.08 | +0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 700 | 0.06 | +0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Andalusia Assembly (A) | 655 | 0.06 | +0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS)1 | 591 | 0.05 | +0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
Andalusian Social Democratic Party (PSDA) | 583 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
The Phalanx (FE) | 394 | 0.04 | –0.06 | 0 | ±0 | |
National Democracy (DN) | 389 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Republican Social Movement (MSR) | 292 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 0 | 0.00 | –0.08 | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 19,960 | 1.82 | +0.10 | |||
Total | 1,097,156 | 12 | –1 | |||
Valid votes | 1,097,156 | 99.40 | +0.02 | |||
Invalid votes | 6,602 | 0.60 | –0.02 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 1,103,758 | 77.08 | +7.34 | |||
Abstentions | 328,273 | 22.92 | –7.34 | |||
Registered voters | 1,432,031 | |||||
Sources [10] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party–Progressives (PSOE–p) | 476,277 | 49.02 | –1.03 | 7 | ±0 | |
People's Party (PP) | 339,879 | 34.98 | +3.56 | 5 | +1 | |
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 80,455 | 8.28 | –5.13 | 1 | –1 | |
Andalusian Party (PA) | 49,342 | 5.08 | +1.55 | 0 | ±0 | |
Andalusian Left (IA) | 1,431 | 0.15 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
The Phalanx (FE) | 939 | 0.10 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI) | 921 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Liberal Independent Group (GIL) | 871 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Peoples of Spain (PCPE) | 762 | 0.08 | –0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
Humanist Party (PH) | 607 | 0.06 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Andalusian Nation (NA) | 511 | 0.05 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
Voice of the Andalusian People (VDPA) | 493 | 0.05 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
Natural Law Party (PLN) | 489 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Andalusia Assembly (A) | 368 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Centrist Union–Democratic and Social Centre (UC–CDS) | 364 | 0.04 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Republican Action (AR) | 303 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spain 2000 Platform (ES2000) | 283 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Democratic Party (PADE) | 240 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Independent Spanish Phalanx–Phalanx 2000 (FEI–FE 2000) | 238 | 0.02 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 16,727 | 1.72 | +0.68 | |||
Total | 971,500 | 13 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 971,500 | 99.38 | –0.11 | |||
Invalid votes | 6,012 | 0.62 | +0.11 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 977,512 | 69.74 | –9.95 | |||
Abstentions | 424,070 | 30.26 | +9.95 | |||
Registered voters | 1,401,582 | |||||
Sources [10] |
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 521,484 | 50.05 | –5.98 | 7 | –1 | |
People's Party (PP) | 327,384 | 31.42 | +5.42 | 4 | +1 | |
United Left/The Greens–Assembly for Andalusia (IULV–CA) | 139,733 | 13.41 | +1.73 | 2 | +1 | |
Andalusian Party (PA)1 | 36,797 | 3.53 | –0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) | 1,162 | 0.11 | –0.07 | 0 | ±0 | |
Workers' Revolutionary Party (PRT)2 | 1,117 | 0.11 | –0.07 | 0 | ±0 | |
Authentic Spanish Phalanx (FEA) | 616 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Voice of the Andalusian People (VDPA) | 529 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Humanist Party (PH) | 515 | 0.05 | +0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Andalusian Nation (NA) | 500 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Centrist Union (UC) | 478 | 0.05 | –0.53 | 0 | ±0 | |
Alliance for National Unity (AUN) | 351 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Independent Spanish Phalanx (FEI) | 346 | 0.03 | +0.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 10,812 | 1.04 | +0.41 | |||
Total | 1,041,824 | 13 | +1 | |||
Valid votes | 1,041,824 | 99.49 | –0.10 | |||
Invalid votes | 5,348 | 0.51 | +0.10 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 1,047,172 | 79.69 | +0.72 | |||
Abstentions | 266,826 | 20.31 | –0.72 | |||
Registered voters | 1,313,998 | |||||
Sources [10] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 543,651 | 56.03 | +1.88 | 8 | ±0 | |
People's Party (PP) | 252,241 | 26.00 | +7.00 | 3 | +1 | |
United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA) | 113,316 | 11.68 | +0.19 | 1 | ±0 | |
Andalusian Party (PA) | 30,421 | 3.14 | –5.88 | 0 | –1 | |
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 5,597 | 0.58 | –1.69 | 0 | ±0 | |
The Greens of Andalusia (Verdes) | 5,507 | 0.57 | –0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
Andalusian Progress Party (PAP) | 3,884 | 0.40 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
The Ecologists (LE) | 2,506 | 0.26 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) | 1,718 | 0.18 | –0.04 | 0 | ±0 | |
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) | 1,713 | 0.18 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
Ruiz-Mateos Group–European Democratic Alliance (ARM–ADE) | 1,090 | 0.11 | –0.90 | 0 | ±0 | |
Liberal Independent Group (GIL) | 775 | 0.08 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Natural Law Party (PLN) | 608 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 440 | 0.05 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
Coalition for a New Socialist Party (CNPS)1 | 270 | 0.03 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Humanist Party (PH) | 255 | 0.03 | –0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
Independent Spanish Phalanx (FEI) | 203 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 0 | 0.00 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 6,106 | 0.63 | +0.13 | |||
Total | 970,301 | 12 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 970,301 | 99.59 | +0.39 | |||
Invalid votes | 3,993 | 0.41 | –0.39 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 974,294 | 78.97 | +7.49 | |||
Abstentions | 259,384 | 21.03 | –7.49 | |||
Registered voters | 1,233,678 | |||||
Sources [10] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSOE–A) | 438,615 | 54.15 | –5.05 | 8 | ±0 | |
People's Party (PP)1 | 153,905 | 19.00 | –2.17 | 2 | –1 | |
United Left–Assembly for Andalusia (IU–CA) | 93,080 | 11.49 | +3.24 | 1 | ±0 | |
Andalusian Party (PA) | 73,031 | 9.02 | +4.96 | 1 | +1 | |
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 18,420 | 2.27 | –1.36 | 0 | ±0 | |
Ruiz-Mateos Group (Ruiz-Mateos) | 8,163 | 1.01 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Workers' Party of Spain–Communist Unity (PTE–UC)2 | 6,277 | 0.77 | –0.61 | 0 | ±0 | |
The Greens–Green List (LV–LV) | 4,823 | 0.60 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
The Ecologist Greens (LVE) | 2,474 | 0.31 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) | 1,830 | 0.23 | –0.09 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of the Andalusian People (PCPA) | 1,760 | 0.22 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Vertex Ecological Development Revindication (VERDE) | 1,436 | 0.18 | +0.03 | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 798 | 0.10 | –0.02 | 0 | ±0 | |
Humanist Party (PH) | 484 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Alliance for the Republic (AxR)3 | 391 | 0.05 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
Proverist Party (PPr) | 245 | 0.03 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Centrist Unity–Democratic Spanish Party (PED) | 185 | 0.02 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l))4 | 0 | 0.00 | –0.06 | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 4,083 | 0.50 | +0.12 | |||
Total | 810,000 | 12 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 810,000 | 99.20 | +0.48 | |||
Invalid votes | 6,518 | 0.80 | –0.48 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 816,518 | 71.48 | –2.12 | |||
Abstentions | 325,772 | 28.52 | +2.12 | |||
Registered voters | 1,142,290 | |||||
Sources [10] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 473,743 | 59.20 | –2.79 | 8 | ±0 | |
People's Coalition (AP–PDP–PL)1 | 169,409 | 21.17 | –0.81 | 3 | ±0 | |
United Left (IU)2 | 66,034 | 8.25 | +1.10 | 1 | ±0 | |
Andalusian Party (PA) | 32,515 | 4.06 | +1.14 | 0 | ±0 | |
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 29,033 | 3.63 | +2.91 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communists' Unity Board (MUC) | 11,020 | 1.38 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Democratic Reformist Party (PRD) | 4,428 | 0.55 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) | 2,565 | 0.32 | –0.17 | 0 | ±0 | |
Green Alternative List (LAV) | 2,224 | 0.28 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Socialist Party of the Andalusian People (PSPA) | 1,760 | 0.22 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Vertex Ecological Development Revindication (VERDE) | 1,208 | 0.15 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 988 | 0.12 | +0.12 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 841 | 0.11 | +0.07 | 0 | ±0 | |
Republican Popular Unity (UPR)3 | 512 | 0.06 | ±0.00 | 0 | ±0 | |
National Unity Coalition (CUN) | 448 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Internationalist Socialist Workers' Party (POSI) | 378 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Party of the Communists of Catalonia (PCC) | 0 | 0.00 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 3,077 | 0.38 | +0.10 | |||
Total | 800,183 | 12 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 800,183 | 98.72 | +0.24 | |||
Invalid votes | 10,407 | 1.28 | –0.24 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 810,590 | 73.60 | –7.56 | |||
Abstentions | 290,792 | 26.40 | +7.56 | |||
Registered voters | 1,101,382 | |||||
Sources [10] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party of Andalusia (PSA–PSOE) | 496,543 | 61.99 | +32.59 | 8 | +4 | |
People's Alliance–People's Democratic Party (AP–PDP)1 | 176,054 | 21.98 | +17.29 | 3 | +3 | |
Communist Party of Andalusia (PCA–PCE) | 57,272 | 7.15 | –8.85 | 1 | –1 | |
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) | 30,004 | 3.75 | –23.86 | 0 | –4 | |
Socialist Party of Andalusia–Andalusian Party (PSA–PA) | 23,375 | 2.92 | –11.76 | 0 | –2 | |
Democratic and Social Centre (CDS) | 5,775 | 0.72 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Workers' Socialist Party (PST) | 2,568 | 0.32 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
New Force (FN)2 | 2,227 | 0.28 | –1.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Communist Workers' Party (PCOE) | 2,017 | 0.25 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Solidarity (SE) | 718 | 0.09 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist League–Internationalist Socialist Workers' Coalition (LC (COSI)) | 599 | 0.07 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Party of Spain (Marxist–Leninist) (PCE (m–l)) | 520 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Falangist Movement of Spain (MFE) | 376 | 0.05 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Independent Spanish Phalanx (FEI) | 341 | 0.04 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 335 | 0.04 | –0.28 | 0 | ±0 | |
Socialist Party (PS)3 | 0 | 0.00 | –0.54 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Movement of Andalusia (MCA) | 0 | 0.00 | –0.15 | 0 | ±0 | |
Revolutionary Communist League (LCR) | 0 | 0.00 | –0.11 | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (FE–JONS) | 0 | 0.00 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 2,271 | 0.28 | +0.13 | |||
Total | 800,995 | 12 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 800,995 | 98.48 | –0.56 | |||
Invalid votes | 12,322 | 1.52 | +0.56 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 813,317 | 81.16 | +9.76 | |||
Abstentions | 188,753 | 18.84 | –9.76 | |||
Registered voters | 1,002,070 | |||||
Sources [10] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE)1 | 203,468 | 29.40 | –12.19 | 4 | –1 | |
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) | 191,099 | 27.61 | –5.01 | 4 | –1 | |
Communist Party of Spain (PCE) | 110,731 | 16.00 | +2.57 | 2 | ±0 | |
Socialist Party of Andalusia–Andalusian Party (PSA–PA) | 101,601 | 14.68 | New | 2 | +2 | |
Democratic Coalition (CD)2 | 32,428 | 4.69 | –1.57 | 0 | ±0 | |
Party of Labour of Spain (PTE)3 | 27,337 | 3.95 | +1.17 | 0 | ±0 | |
National Union (UN)4 | 9,225 | 1.33 | +1.01 | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (historical) (PSOEh)5 | 3,706 | 0.54 | –0.05 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Unification of Spain (UCE) | 2,226 | 0.32 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Organization of Spain (Red Flag) (OCE–BR) | 2,045 | 0.30 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Workers' Communist Party (PCT) | 1,134 | 0.16 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Workers' Revolutionary Organization (ORT)6 | 1,086 | 0.16 | –0.09 | 0 | ±0 | |
Communist Movement–Organization of Communist Left (MC–OIC) | 1,031 | 0.15 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Spanish Phalanx of the CNSO (Authentic) (FE–JONS(A)) | 1,029 | 0.15 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Workers and Peasants Party (POC) | 986 | 0.14 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Revolutionary Communist League (LCR)7 | 774 | 0.11 | +0.11 | 0 | ±0 | |
Republican Left (IR) | 741 | 0.11 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Proverist Party (PPr) | 443 | 0.06 | New | 0 | ±0 | |
Blank ballots | 1,051 | 0.15 | –0.15 | |||
Total | 692,141 | 12 | ±0 | |||
Valid votes | 692,141 | 99.04 | +0.27 | |||
Invalid votes | 6,677 | 0.96 | –0.27 | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 698,818 | 71.40 | –10.89 | |||
Abstentions | 279,954 | 28.60 | +10.89 | |||
Registered voters | 978,772 | |||||
Sources [10] | ||||||
Footnotes:
|
Parties and alliances | Popular vote | Seats | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Votes | % | ±pp | Total | +/− | ||
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party (PSOE) | 251,336 | 36.72 | n/a | 5 | n/a | |
Union of the Democratic Centre (UCD) | 223,252 | 32.62 | n/a | 5 | n/a | |
Communist Party of Spain (PCE) | 91,914 | 13.43 | n/a | 2 | n/a | |
People's Alliance (AP) | 42,860 | 6.26 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
People's Socialist Party–Socialist Unity (PSP–US) | 33,329 | 4.87 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
Democratic Left Front (FDI) | 19,008 | 2.78 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
Federation of Christian Democracy (FPD–ID) | 6,523 | 0.95 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
Democratic Socialist Alliance (ASDCI) | 4,064 | 0.59 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
Andalusian Regional Unity (URA) | 2,663 | 0.39 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
National Alliance July 18 (AN18) | 2,197 | 0.32 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
Andalusian Socialist Movement (MSA) | 1,749 | 0.26 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
Spanish Social Reform (RSE) | 1,736 | 0.25 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
Workers' Electoral Group (AET) | 1,736 | 0.25 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
Front for Workers' Unity (FUT) | 0 | 0.00 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
Left Andalusian Candidacy (CAI) | 0 | 0.00 | n/a | 0 | n/a | |
Blank ballots | 2,032 | 0.30 | n/a | |||
Total | 684,399 | 12 | n/a | |||
Valid votes | 684,399 | 98.77 | n/a | |||
Invalid votes | 8,527 | 1.23 | n/a | |||
Votes cast / turnout | 692,926 | 82.29 | n/a | |||
Abstentions | 149,116 | 17.71 | n/a | |||
Registered voters | 842,042 | |||||
Sources [10] |
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Jaén is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects five deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Jaén. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Ourense is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Ourense. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Barcelona is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects 32 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Barcelona. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
León is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of León. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Alicante is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects 12 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Alicante. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Málaga is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects 11 deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Málaga. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Pontevedra is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects seven deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Pontevedra. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Ávila is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects three deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Ávila. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
La Rioja—Logroño until 1982—is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of La Rioja. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Toledo is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects six deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Toledo. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
The Balearic Islands —Balearics until 2000 —are one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects eight deputies. Its boundaries correspond with those of the Balearic Islands. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Zaragoza is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects seven deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Zaragoza. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Castellón is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects five deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Castellón. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Las Palmas is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects eight deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Las Palmas. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Almería is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects six deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Almería. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Tarragona is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects six deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Tarragona. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Salamanca is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Salamanca. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Lugo is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Lugo. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.
Zamora is one of the 52 constituencies represented in the Congress of Deputies, the lower chamber of the Spanish parliament, the Cortes Generales. The constituency currently elects four deputies. Its boundaries correspond to those of the Spanish province of Zamora. The electoral system uses the D'Hondt method and a closed-list proportional representation, with a minimum threshold of three percent.