Iranduba | |
---|---|
Municipality | |
Municipality of Iranduba | |
Nickname: "Cidade das Chaminés" ("City of Chimneys") | |
Coordinates: 03°17′06″S60°11′09″W / 3.28500°S 60.18583°W | |
Country | Brazil |
Region | North |
State | Amazonas |
Emancipated | 1981 |
Government | |
• Mayor | Raymundo Nonato (PMDB) |
Area | |
• Total | 2,215.033 km2 (855.229 sq mi) |
Elevation | 92 m (302 ft) |
Population (2020) | |
• Total | 49,011 |
• Density | 18.94/km2 (49.1/sq mi) |
[1] | |
Time zone | UTC−4 (AMT) |
Area code | +55 92 |
HDI (2000) | 0.694 – medium [2] |
Website | www.iranduba.am.gov.br |
Iranduba is a municipality located in the Brazilian state of Amazonas.
The population of Iranduba in 2020 was 49,011 and its area is 2,215 km2, [3] making it the smallest municipality in Amazonas in terms of area.
The municiaplity is located south and west of Manaus on the right bank of the Rio Negro and the left bank of the Solimões River. It is connected to Manaus by the Manaus Iranduba Bridge, a cable-stayed bridge which opened in 2011.
The municipality contains about 21% of the Rio Negro Right Bank Environmental Protection Area, a 1,140,990 hectares (2,819,400 acres) sustainable use conservation unit that controls use of an area of Amazon rainforest along the Rio Negro above the junction with the Solimões River. [4] It also contains about 80% of the Rio Negro Sustainable Development Reserve, a 103,086 hectares (254,730 acres) sustainable use conservation unit created in 2008 in an effort to stop deforestation in the area, which is threatened due to its proximity to Manaus. [5]
The Jaú National Park is a national park located in the state of Amazonas, Brazil. It is one of the largest forest reserves in South America, and part of a World Heritage Site.
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The Rio Negro State Park North Section is a state park in the state of Amazonas, Brazil. It protects an area of Amazon rainforest to the west of the Rio Negro.
The Rio Negro Right Bank Environmental Protection Area is an Environmental protection area (APA) in the state of Amazonas, Brazil.
The Rio Negro Sustainable Development Reserve is a sustainable development reserve (RDS) in the state of Amazonas, Brazil.
The Rio Negro Left Bank Environmental Protection Area is an environmental protection area in the state of Amazonas, Brazil. It protects an area of Amazon rainforest on the left bank of the Rio Negro near Manaus. There is a small human population, and sustainable use of forest resources is allowed. The southern section, near to Manaus, is subject to pressure from poor residents of an official settlement project who clear forest to make charcoal for sale in the city.
Puranga Conquista Sustainable Development Reserve is a sustainable development reserve (RDS) in the state of Amazonas, Brazil. It protects an area of Amazon rainforest on the left bank of the Rio Negro near Manaus. The reserve was carved out of the Rio Negro State Park South Section after a lengthy struggle by the occupants of the area who had lived there for years before the state park was created.
The Lower Rio Negro Mosaic (Portuguese: Mosaico do Baixo Rio Negro is a protected area mosaic in the state of Amazonas, Brazil. It coordinates between eleven conservation units of different types in the Amazon rainforest to the northwest of the state capital, Manaus.
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