Isohexenylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase

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isohexenylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase
Identifiers
EC no. 4.2.1.57
CAS no. 37290-84-9
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The enzyme isohexenylglutaconyl-CoA hydratase (EC 4.2.1.57) catalyzes the chemical reaction

3-hydroxy-3-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)glutaryl-CoA 3-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)pent-2-enedioyl-CoA + H2O

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-lyases, which cleave carbon-oxygen bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 3-hydroxy-3-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)glutaryl-CoA hydro-lyase [3-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)pent-2-enedioyl-CoA-forming]. Other names in common use include 3-hydroxy-3-isohexenylglutaryl-CoA-hydrolase, isohexenylglutaconyl coenzyme A hydratase, β-isohexenylglutaconyl-CoA-hydratase, and 3-hydroxy-3-(4-methylpent-3-en-1-yl)glutaryl-CoA hydro-lyase.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase</span> Class of enzymes

3-Hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase is an enzyme (EC 4.1.3.4 that in human is encoded by the HMGCL gene located on chromosome 1. It is a key enzyme in ketogenesis. It is a ketogenic enzyme in the liver that catalyzes the formation of acetoacetate from HMG-CoA within the mitochondria. It also plays a prominent role in the catabolism of the amino acid leucine.

The enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-isohexenylglutaryl-CoA lyase catalyzes the chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aminocarboxymuconate-semialdehyde decarboxylase</span>

The enzyme aminocarboxymuconate-semialdehyde decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.45) catalyzes the chemical reaction

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">2-oxopent-4-enoate hydratase</span> InterPro Family

The enzyme 2-oxopent-4-enoate hydratase (EC 4.2.1.80) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme 3α,7α,12α-trihydroxy-5β-cholest-24-enoyl-CoA hydratase (EC 4.2.1.107) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme 4-oxalmesaconate hydratase (EC 4.2.1.83) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme acetylenecarboxylate hydratase (EC 4.2.1.27) catalyzes the chemical reaction

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The enzyme cyclohexa-1,5-dienecarbonyl-CoA hydratase (EC 4.2.1.100) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme long-chain-enoyl-CoA hydratase (EC 4.2.1.74) catalyzes the chemical reaction

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Enoyl-CoA hydratase 2 is an enzyme with systematic name (3R)-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA hydro-lyase. This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction on D-3-hydroxyacyl-CoA

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Copal-8-ol diphosphate hydratase (EC 4.2.1.133, CcCLS) is an enzyme with systematic name geranylgeranyl-diphosphate hydro-lyase ((13E)-8α-hydroxylabda-13-en-15-yl diphosphate forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

References