Jenny Randles

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Jenny Randles
Born (1951-10-30) October 30, 1951 (age 73)
Bacup, Lancashire, England, United Kingdom
OccupationAuthor

Jenny Randles (born October 30, 1951) [1] [2] [3] is a British author and former director of investigations with the British UFO Research Association (BUFORA), serving in that role from 1982 through to 1994. She has authored numerous books about UFOs and other paranormal phenomena and is one of the founders of the Association for the Scientific Study of Anomalous Phenomena.

Contents

Career

Jenny Randles was the former director of investigations with the British UFO Research Association (BUFORA), serving in that role from 1982 through to 1994. [4] [5] [6] Randles is a columnist for the magazine Fortean Times . [7] She is the editor of Northern UFO News. [8] Randles has written several books on UFOs [9] [10] and paranormal phenomena. [11] Subjects covered include crop circles, [12] [13] ESP, [14] and spontaneous human combustion. She was a proponent of spontaneous human combustion, a pseudoscientific claim which scientists consider extremely implausible. [15] [16] [17] [18] She coauthored a book on human combustion, Spontaneous Human Combustion, with Peter Hough, [19] as well books with him on afterlife phenomena, including Death by Supernatural Causes and The Afterlife. [20] [21]

On the eve of the publishing of her second book on UFO's in 1981, Randles was working as a writer for Flying Saucer Review. The reporter for the Evening Standard writes that she started out with a belief that "intelligent beings from other worlds" were visiting Earth, but changed her mind that nine out of ten are "perfectly ordinary explanation(s)" and the more "colourful contact-cases 'emerge from the psyche of the percipient'". [22]

Randles investigated the Rendlesham Forest UFO case and was one of the first to do so, coauthoring the book Sky Crash: A Cosmic Conspiracy shortly after it happened. [10] [23] She subsequently became skeptical of that case's veracity and that it had anything to due with aliens, but her earlier claims contributed to some of the conspiracy that grew around it. She later stated of Rendlesham that "While some puzzles remain, we can probably say that no unearthly craft were seen in Rendlesham Forest. We can also argue with confidence that the main focus of the events was a series of misperceptions of everyday things encountered in less than everyday circumstances". [10] [23]

Other books on UFOs she has authored include UFO Retrievals, [24] UFOs and How to See Them, [25] World's Best "True" UFO Stories, [26] and Science and the UFOs with amateur astronomer Peter Warrington. [9] [27] The latter book argues ufology has many failings and advocates for proper scientific investigation of them without sensationalism, but argues there is legitimacy behind some sightings. [9] [27] She argues claimed UFO abductions do not actually involve extraterrestrials, [28] [29] and rather that "under hypnosis witnesses relive a genuine trauma" reconfigured to UFO belief. She believes many UFO sightings are legitimate, and possibly are atmospheric phenomena. [9] [30] Between 1993 and 1997 she worked on the dramatized documentary series Strange but True? which featured many cases from around the world. [31] In a 1986 review of a book she coauthored with amateur astronomer Peter Warrington, Science and the UFOs, reviewer Philip Taylor described Randles as then being the "most well-known British 'UFOlogist'", [9] and Skeptical Inquirer described her as a "respected ufologist". [32]

Writing for Science and Public Policy David Bell reviews Alien Contact; the First Fifty Years as a chronological review of UFO sightings up to 1997 when her book was published. Bell states that it "is a fascinating record of ... of what? Depending on your perspective" it can mean "human encounters" with UFO's, a myth, or gullibility. Alien Contact is "little more than 'the facts', from which we might forge our own version of 'the truth'". [33] The Manchester Evening News also reviewing Alien Contact writes books "that excite the believer and baffle the sceptic" but the gives the "cool, detached, strictly terrestrial explanation of what very likely happened." At the time of this review, Randles had published 35 books on UFO's and the Evening News recognizes her as "the acknowledged British literary expert" on UFO's. [34]

The Skeptic magazine reviewer Paul Taylor criticized Randle's 2008 book, Time Storms: The Amazing Evidence of Time Warps, Space Rifts and Time Travel for its extraordinary claims being sourced to difficult to check UFO publications, personal interviews and correspondence, saying, "Among all the could-be’s and perhaps’s, the author doesn’t seem to know either. Nevertheless, she tries to convince us that time warps and time travel not only are possible, but are everyday phenomena. It could be I don’t believe a word she says". [35]

The Independent reviewed her presentation of the first episode of the 1996 BBC television series, Secrets of the Paranormal. Writer Thomas Sutcliffe noted that that "she pursued her investigations with a passable simulation of scholarship", however "what followed demonstrated yet again how malleable the logic of UFO devotees can be - a sort of mental Plasticine out of which monsters are moulded". [36] The Manchester Evening News also reviewed the BBC series, saying that Randles tracked down official files and got the Ministry of Defence to admit that they remain "'totally open-minded'". [37]

Investigator Joe Nickell writing for Skeptical Inquirer stated that the book The Afterlife which was co-written by Randles and Peter Hough tells the story of a dying man seeing a "long-lost friend" in the last moments of death. Nickell says that the authors created a story of what they thought might be happening, but have no evidence of this "friend" actually being in the room, instead what they describe is a near death experience (NDE) with a lack of oxygen going to the brain, causing the dying person to hallucinate. The authors claim according to Nickell is uncritical and "anecdotal evidence". [38]

She coined the term "The Oz Factor" to refer to the feeling of having been transported to a similar world or environment but with noticeable differences present. [39] [40] [41] [42] [2]

Personal life

Randles was born in Bacup, a town in the Borough of Rossendale in Lancashire, England, on October 30, 1951. [1] She studied chemistry, mathematics, and physics at university. [1] She worked as a teacher in Cheshire, but quit to study UFOs. [4]

She is a post-surgical transgender woman and has written about her experience frequently on Twitter. She transitioned in 1973 at age 22 and had gender-affirming surgery in 1976. [43] [44] She was going to be outed in 1996 while working on a television production and subsquently revealed her status to her coworkers. [45] [46] She self-describes as a transsexual. [47] [45] [48]

Bibliography

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Randles, Jenny (Jennifer Christine) (1951-)". Encyclopedia.com. Archived from the original on August 31, 2025. Retrieved August 30, 2025.
  2. 1 2 "The Oz Factor". costaricantimes.com. San Jose, Costa Rica: Costa Rican Times. August 23, 2022. Archived from the original on December 6, 2024. Retrieved September 1, 2025. The Oz Factor, a term coined by ufologists and author Jenny Randles (b. 1951)
  3. @Jenny_Randles (October 30, 2024). "Thank you so much. Had a lovely family day to celebrate. ... very kind of you to remember" (Tweet) via Twitter. (birthday tweet thread)
  4. 1 2 "Don't look now, but E. T. could be watching you". Daily Post. Liverpool, Merseyside, England. November 3, 1983. p. 14. Retrieved August 29, 2025 via Newspapers.com.
  5. Wavell, Stuart (April 30, 1989). "Unearthly row brewing; UFOs". Sunday Times. London. ISSN   0956-1382.
  6. "UFO EVIDENCE: UFO Researchers & People- Jenny Randles". Archived from the original on March 6, 2008. Retrieved February 5, 2008.
  7. Irwin, Robert (October 26, 2018). "Examining the Salzburg Cube: A 'journal of weird record' with a hard-hat approach". TLS. Times Literary Supplement. No. 6030. pp. 8–9. ISSN   0307-661X.
  8. "Northern UFO News | Encyclopedia.com". www.encyclopedia.com. Retrieved August 29, 2025.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 Taylor, Philip (April 1, 1986). "Book-Review - Science and the UFOs". The Observatory . 106: 49–50. Bibcode:1986Obs...106...49R. ISSN   0029-7704 . Retrieved August 29, 2025.
  10. 1 2 3 Nickell, Joe; McGaha, James (October 2014). "The Rendlesham UFO incident: a study in folly". Skeptical Inquirer. Vol. 38, no. 35. ISSN   0194-6730.
  11. Nickell, Joe (April 1998). "Fiery tales that spontaneously destruct". Skeptical Inquirer. Vol. 22, no. 2. ISSN   0194-6730.
  12. Nickell, Joe (June 1995). "Crop circle mania wanes: an investigative update". Skeptical Inquirer. Vol. 19, no. 3. ISSN   0194-6730.
  13. Harris, Paul (November 1989). "Books -- Controversy of the Circles by Paul Fuller and Jenny Randles / Circular Evidence by Pat Delgado and Colin Andrews / The Circles Effect and Its Mysteries by George Terence Meaden". Geographical. Vol. 61, no. 11. p. 48. ProQuest   218022518 . Retrieved August 29, 2025.
  14. Nickell, Joe (June 2004). "Psychic sleuth without a clue". Skeptical Inquirer. Vol. 28, no. 3. ISSN   0194-6730.
  15. "Skeptic's Dictionary on spontaneous human combustion, Retrieved Oct 20, 2007 "The physical possibilities of spontaneous human combustion are remote."". Skepdic.com. September 24, 2011. Retrieved May 24, 2012.
  16. Radford, Benjamin (December 19, 2013). "Spontaneous Human Combustion: Facts & Theory". Live Science . Yet all these explanations are pseudoscientific, and there is no evidence for any of them
  17. Nienhuys, Jan Willem (March 2001). "Spontaneous Human Confabulation: Requiem for Phyllis". Skeptical Inquirer. Vol. 25, no. 2. ISSN   0194-6730.
  18. Nickell, Joe (December 1996). "Not-so-spontaneous human combustion". Skeptical Inquirer. Vol. 20, no. 6. ISSN   0194-6730.
  19. Herbert, Roy (September 12, 1992). "In Search of the Fire Within -- Spontaneous Human Combustion by Jenny Randles and Peter Hough". New Scientist. Vol. 135, no. 1838. p. 41. ISSN   0262-4079. ProQuest   200369085 . Retrieved August 29, 2025.
  20. Knight, Bernard (January 28, 1989). "Rainy-Day Read -- Death by Supernatural Causes by Jenny Randles and Peter Hough". New Scientist. Vol. 121, no. 1649. p. 74. ISSN   0262-4079. ProQuest   200331234 . Retrieved August 29, 2025.
  21. Turner, E. S. (March 26, 1993). "Whose afterlife is it anyway? -- The Afterlife: An investigation into the mysteries of life after death by Jenny Randles and Peter Hough". TLS, the Times Literary Supplement (4695): 32. ISSN   0307-661X. ProQuest   234290654 . Retrieved August 29, 2025.
  22. McGill, Angus (May 20, 1981). "Where have all the UFOs gone?". The Evening Standard. p. 15. Retrieved September 9, 2025. And she works for Flying Saucer Review though she wishes it had a different name. "Flying saucer" dates from the earliest days of UFOs. No one calls them that now.
  23. 1 2 McGaha, James; Nickell, Joe (June 2012). "The Roswellian Syndrome: how some UFO myths develop". Skeptical Inquirer. Vol. 36, no. 3. ISSN   0194-6730.
  24. Anonymous (July 22, 1995). "Out there somewhere -- UFO Retrievals by Jenny Randles". New Scientist. Vol. 147, no. 1987. p. 44. ISSN   0262-4079. ProQuest   200334298 . Retrieved August 29, 2025.
  25. Eberhart, George (April 15, 1993). "General works -- UFOs and How to See Them by Jenny Randles". The Booklist. 89 (16): 1472. ISSN   0006-7385. ProQuest   235360035 . Retrieved August 29, 2025.
  26. Brouse, Ann G. (March 1995). "Nonfiction -- World's Best "True" UFO Stories by Jenny Randles and Peter A. Hough and illustrated by Jason Hurst". School Library Journal. 41 (3): 218. ISSN   0362-8930.
  27. 1 2 Bond, Carolyn (September 7, 1985). "BOOKSTAND BY CAROLYN BOND". The Whig - Standard. Kingston, Ont., Canada. p. 1. ISSN   0839-0754. ProQuest   353429007.
  28. "Alien abduction". Skeptic (Altadena, CA). Vol. 12, no. 4. December 22, 2006. pp. 80–90. ISSN   1063-9330.
  29. Loxton, Daniel (September 22, 2005). "Alien abduction: part one of two". Skeptic (Altadena, CA). Vol. 12, no. 3. pp. 81–90. ISSN   1063-9330.
  30. Wavell, Stuart (April 30, 1989). "Unearthly row brewing; UFOs". Sunday Times. London. ISSN   0956-1382.
  31. Selway, Jennifer (December 11, 1994). "Things that go bump in the night: The attack of the paranormal programme makers grips the nation, says Jennifer Selway". The Guardian . Manchester. ISSN   0261-3077.
  32. Oberg, James (2009). "The Minsk UFO case: misperception and exaggeration". Skeptical Inquirer. Vol. 33, no. 1. ISSN   0194-6730.
  33. Bell, David (1997). "The truth is in here". Science and Public Policy. 24 (5). London: 357. Retrieved September 9, 2025.
  34. Grimes, Andrew (May 22, 1997). "Is there anybody out there?". Manchester Evening News. Retrieved September 9, 2025.
  35. Taylor, Paul (December 3, 2008). "Time Storms". www.skeptic.org. Thr Skeptic. Retrieved August 30, 2025.
  36. Sutcliffe, Thomas. "Television Review". www.the-independent.com. The Independent. Retrieved August 30, 2025.
  37. Macdonald, Keith (April 11, 1996). "Flying in the face of logic". Manchester Evening News. p. 31. Retrieved September 9, 2025.
  38. Nickell, Joe. ""Visitations": After-Death Contacts". skepticalinquirer.org. Skeptical Inquirer. Retrieved September 9, 2025.
  39. "Oz Factor". Encyclopedia.com. Archived from the original on July 25, 2025. Retrieved August 30, 2025.
  40. Stuart, Alasdair (January 3, 2017). "Fascinating and Confounding: Netlix's The OA". reactormag.com. Reactor Magazine. Archived from the original on March 25, 2025. Retrieved September 1, 2025. British UFOlogist Jenny Randles coined the term 'The Oz Factor'
  41. Jaroch, Walker (March 23, 2025). "The Nature of Oz". Driftless Times Media. Retrieved September 1, 2025. Coined by researcher Jenny Randles...
  42. "The Oz Factor". howstuffworks.com. Archived from the original on August 4, 2025. Retrieved September 1, 2025.
  43. @Jenny_Randles (October 23, 2019). "Saw doctors as child. Attempted cures 60s/early 70s. Transitioned 73. Surgery 76" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  44. @Jenny_Randles (December 29, 2019). "And I am 68 and transitioned at 22" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  45. 1 2 "Strange but true (I used to be a man)". Sunday Mirror. London, London, England. April 14, 1996. p. 9. Retrieved August 29, 2025 via Newspapers.com.
  46. "Jenny's sex-change: It's strange but true". lancashiretelegraph.co.uk. Lancashire Telegraph. April 18, 1996. Archived from the original on December 16, 2019. Retrieved August 30, 2025.
  47. @Jenny_Randles (March 29, 2022). "To be clear I am transsexual" (Tweet) via Twitter.
  48. Greenhalgh, Hugo (October 19, 2018). "FEATURE-What is a woman? Toxic debate over trans rights engulfs Britain". Reuters.