John Phillip Jumper [1] (born February 4, 1945) is a retired United States Air Force (USAF) general, who served as 17th chief of staff of the United States Air Force from September 6, 2001 to September 2, 2005. He retired from the USAF on November 1, 2005. Jumper was succeeded as chief of staff by General T. Michael Moseley.
He is the son of major-general Jimmy J. Jumper, USAF. During his career he served as a command pilot with more than 5,000 flying hours. He later served as the CEO of Leidos from 2012 to 2014.
John Jumper was born on February 4, 1945 in Paris, Texas. Jumper has stated that his father general Jimmy Jefferson Jumper enlisted in the United States Army Air Forces in World War II "probably for a way to get out of Paris, Texas", became a pilot, and retired as a two star general.
While his father served in the occupation of Japan after World War II, John and his mother once traveled aboard a liberty ship to join his father there. [2] John Jumper's grandfather, Delbert Lee Jumper was a cotton farmer from Paris, Texas and served in the U.S. Navy during World War I. [3] [4] [5] Delbert's brother Samuel Augusta Jumper was also a veteran having served in the U.S. Army. [6] [7] Samuel Jumper was the grandfather of Stephen Franklin Jumper, a U.S. Army soldier who was a purple heart recipient killed in action and whose name is on the Vietnam Veteran's Memorial. [8] [9]
John went on to earn his commission as a distinguished graduate of Virginia Military Institute's Air Force ROTC program in 1966. He has commanded a fighter squadron, two fighter wings, a Numbered Air Force, U.S. Air Forces in Europe and Allied Air Forces Central Europe.
By October 1967 he was serving in combat operations in Vietnam. He was assigned to the 459th Tactical Airlift Squadron at Phu Cat Air Base and was part of the unit based in Da Nang. In January 1968 during the Tet Offensive he flew missions into Khe Sanh six days a week. He flew in supplies of whole blood and would fly off before being spotted by the North Vietnamese Army. He also transported supplies to special forces units sometimes up to "six or seven hours" a day in twenty minutes stints. He later served in England from 1970 to 1974. [10]
Prior to becoming Chief of Staff of the Air Force, the general served as commander of Air Combat Command at Langley Air Force Base. Jumper has also served at the Pentagon as deputy chief of staff for air and space operations, as the senior military assistant to two secretaries of defense, and as special assistant to the chief of staff for roles and missions. A command pilot with more than 5,000 flying hours, principally in fighter aircraft, Jumper served two tours in Southeast Asia, accumulating more than 1,400 combat hours. Jumper later retired from the Air Force on November 1, 2005. [11]
During the 9/11 terrorist attacks he was stationed at the Pentagon having sworn in as Air Force Chief of Staff just five days earlier. By 9:33 am air traffic control warned that a third high jacked airplane was flying off course. Jumper stated in an interview “We knew instantly we were the likely target.” By 9:37 am the plane struck the opposite side of the building and Jumper stated “James Roche was standing at his desk on the telephone looking out his window. I grabbed him by the collar, and as I pulled him into the hallway, the whole building rattled.” Jumper and his staff retreated to the basement command center of the Pentagon to help ensure continuity of the U.S. Government. [12]
In June 2007 Jumper joined board of directors of Science Applications International Corporation, a federal contractor company. [13] On March 1, 2012 Jumper became SAIC's CEO [14] and was essential in splitting the company into two. After the split Jumper remained the CEO of the company which changed its name to Leidos. [15] Jumper retired as CEO in July 2014, when Roger Krone succeeded him as the company's new CEO, but Jumper stayed on as chairman of the company's board of directors. [16]
Jumper's wife is named Ellen McGhee and they have three daughters Melissa, Catherine, and Janet, all of whom have served in the Air Force. [17] [18] [19]
On November 6, 2022 his daughter Catherine was promoted to brigadier general and Commander of the Virginia National Guard Air Component. John Jumper served as the presiding official over the ceremony. [20]
Jumper has five grandchildren. [21]
Jumper appeared as himself in the Stargate SG-1 episode "Lost City: Part 2" (S07E22). [22]
The General John P. Jumper Awards for Excellence in Warfighting Integration is named in his honor. [23]
He is in the Virginia Military Institute Air Force ROTC Hall of Fame [24]
On May 18, 2024 Nellis Air Force Base dedicated its new headquarters building in honor of Jumper. It was named the General John P. Jumper Headquarters Complex. During the ceremony retired Air Force General Lori Robinson stated "Today we are honoring a leader, warrior, mentor and visionary — someone who represents the heart and soul of our Air Force". [25]
![]() | Command Air Force Pilot Badge |
![]() | Office of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Identification Badge |
![]() | Office of the Secretary of Defense Identification Badge |
Insignia | Rank | Date |
---|---|---|
![]() | General | November 17, 1997 |
![]() | Lieutenant General | September 1, 1994 |
![]() | Major General | February 1, 1992 |
![]() | Brigadier General | August 1, 1989 |
![]() | Colonel | October 1, 1985 |
![]() | Lieutenant Colonel | October 1, 1980 |
![]() | Major | January 1, 1978 |
![]() | Captain | June 12, 1969 |
![]() | First Lieutenant | December 12, 1967 |
![]() | Second Lieutenant | June 12, 1966 |
On June 7, 2005 General Jumper apologized to Senator McCain for internal Air Force emails about the Senator in the context of the tanker lease scandal, calling them "unprofessional and not worthy of a great Air Force." [27]
Members of the United States Air Force were under investigation by the FBI for having awarded a $50 million contract for audio-visual presentation services to Strategic Message Solutions of Plymouth Meeting, Pa. [28] [29] [30] The contract involved the "Thundervision" project, meant to provide oversized video screens and perhaps content services during air shows that featured the Air Force Thunderbirds. The investigation revolves around possible involvement of Jumper, and then Chief of Staff of the Air Force T. Michael Moseley.
It was suggested that the contract price was inflated, because a friend of the two generals, Air Force General (ret.) Hal Hornburg, was associated with Strategic Message Solutions. [31] Two companies involved in the bidding process protested award of the contract, one having offered comparable services for half as much. The Air Force later cancelled the contract. [32]
lists John P. Jumper playing himself